10級(jí)對(duì)口英語(yǔ)期中試題單項(xiàng)選擇〔20小題，每題1.5分〕Whereandwhentogoonaholiday______yet.AisnotdecidedBarenotdecidedChavenotbeendecidedDhasnotbeendecided2.----Ipassedthedrivingtestyesterdaymorning.------____________!AcongratulationsBWhatapityCThesametoyouDThankyou3.----WherehasTomgone?----Hewasobserved_____basketballontheplaygroundafewminutesago.AplayBplayingCplayedDtobeplayed4.Heoftensleepswiththedoor_____andthewindow______.Aclose;openBclosing;openingCclosed;openDclosed;opened5.Assoonastheteacherenteredtheclassroom,allthestudentsstopped________noise.Youshouldstophim______inclass.Atomake;talkBandmake;talkingCmaking;totalkDmaking;talking6Ihaveneverforgottenthedays______wespenttenyearsago.AinwhichBwhenCthatDwhat7Seldom________late_______thebusstation.Adoeshecome;forBhecomes;forCdoeshecome;toDhewas;to8.Tomisveryclever,buthisbrotheris_______clevererthanhim.AanyBlittleCmoreDvery9.Thebridge______nextyearisverylong.AbeingbuiltBtobuildCbuiltDtobebuilt10.Thesetreesare_______those.AthreetimesastallerasBtallerthanthreetimesCthreetimeastallasDthreetimestallerthan11.Theteachergaveus______ithelpedusalot.AsogoodanadvicethatBsuchgoodadvicethatCsuchagoodadvicethatDsogoodadvicethat12Ithasbeenthreeyears_______Isawhimlasttime.AsinceBwhenCbeforeDafter13.Hewasknown______hisbraveryandhewasknown_____thepeopleallaroundthecountry.Aas;forBfor;toCas;toDfor;as14Itwasthetimethat___,donotforget.AhadclassBhaveclassChavingclassDshouldhasclass15Itis____wholookedafterthebabyforaweek.AmeBIChisDhim16Whatisthetime______yourwatch?AonBwithCforDby17.Tomtogetherwithhisgoodfriends_______footballontheplaygroundnow.AareplayingBisplayingCwasplayingDwereplaying18.Theoldmanpreferredtogooutforawalk_______athome.AratherthanwatchingTVathomeBratherthanwatchTVCinsteadofwatchTVDinsteadwatchingTV19.______myjoy,Imet_______________Ihavenotseenforyears.AWith,afriendofmineBWith,afriendofmyCTo,afriendofmineDTo,afriendofmy20.Everyonewas__________byhis__________progresswhichhemadeduringthetwomonth.Asurprised,surpriseBsurprised,surpriseCsurprised,surprisingDsurprising,二．改錯(cuò)〔從ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出表達(dá)有錯(cuò)的一個(gè)，不需要改正。每題1.5分〕21.Themotherdidallthatshecouldlookafterherbaby.ABCD22.Theplanewearelookingforwardtoarrivingat2:00P.M.ABCD23.Iwillneverforgetthedormitorywherewelivedintogetherwhenwestudiedatschool.ABCD24.Heisdressedinhimselfandwashedhimselfeveryday.ABCD25.HowistheweatherlikeinWuhaninsummer?ABCD26.Pleasegivemeapieceofpapertowrite,Ineedtotakenotes.ABCD27.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinourcountry,andmanymodernschoolshavebeenABCDsetup.28.Tomneedn’ttobemadetostudyforheisalwayshardworking.ABCD29.Theboyfeltsobadlythathewastakentothenearesthospital.ABCD30.Eattoomuchdoesharmtoyourhealth..ABCD三．完形填空?！裁款}1.5分，共20小題〕Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow31youthinkyouarea32personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion33youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople34theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal35,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike36.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa37person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.38,onJanuary15th,2023,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe39water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery40anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,41tothewoman,andkeptherhead42thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot43.Whenyouareinavery44situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin.45adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare46tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis47,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou48atall.Youarethenparalyzed(使無能為力)withfear.Thisis49whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe’re“petrified〞.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekword“petros〞,whichmeans“stone〞.Weare50frightenedthatwebecomestonelike.31.A.howB.neitherC.whetherD.either32.A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain33.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.once34.A.realizeB.findC.thinkD.agree35.A.lifeB.questionC.mouseD.danger36.A.soldiersB.miceC.heroesD.cowards37.A.usefulB.braveC.nervousD.terrible38.A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Actually39.A.freshB.poisonousC.warmD.ice-cold40.A.nervousB.calmC.frightenedD.excited41.A.wentB.helpedC.spokeD.swam42.A.inB.underC.aboveD.from43.A.anaccidentB.amistakeC.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine44.A.dangerousB.comfortableC.differentD.favorable45.A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Like46.A.afraidB.unableC.readyD.anxious47.A.getsB.disappearsC.happensD.goes48.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t49.A.whereB.howC.becauseD.why50.A.reallyB.veryC.suchD.so四．閱讀理解〔每題2分，共50分〕(A)It’sPigs’HometownThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar.AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefights.Theoldmanwasverysad.Hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoonliving.Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbegantorunintheroomuntilhelaydownonthefloor.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillagerswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout,“Hitlerisafoolishpig!〞Outcameanoldpolicemanatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehimsomebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid,“Don’tsaysoinourvillage,sir!〞“I’msorry,sir,〞saidtheoldman.“Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.〞“No,no,sir,〞thepolicemansaidinahurry.“It’spigs’hometown!〞51.Theoldman’ssonsjoinedthearmybecause_______.A.theywereallstrong B.theylovedtheircountryC.theywantedtobefull D.theyhadtodoso52.Theoldmanwassadbecause_______.A.histhreesonshadtojointhearmyB.histhreesonslosttheirlivesduringthewarC.helivedinthesmalltownaloneD.hehadneitherfoodnorclothes53.Thevillagersdidn’tgivetheoldmananyfoodbecause_______.A.theyweren’tkind-hearted B.hissonswereinthearmyC.theywerealsohungry D.theyhatedhim54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theoldpolicemanwouldsendtheoldmanintoprison.B.TheoldpolicemanhatedHitler,too.C.TheoldpolicemanthoughtHitlerwasbetterthanpigs.D.Theoldmanfoundafriendatthepolicestation.55.Thepolicemanthought_______.A.HitlerwasmorefoolishthanpigsB.theoldmaninsulted(侮辱)theirhometownC.theoldmanhadtosaysorrytohimD.theoldmanhadtofightwithHitler(B)DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos(袋鼠).Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.56.Australiais_______.A.thelargestcountryintheworldB.aslargeasShanghaiC.notaslargeasChinaD.thelargestislandinthenorthoftheearth57.Thegovernmenthadmade_______.A.tooenoughlawstofightpollutionB.somanylawsthatitcanfightpollutionC.enoughlawsthatitcanhardlyfightpollutionD.enoughlawsbecausethepollutionisveryserious58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.B.PerthisbiggerthananyothercityinWesternAustralia.C.PerthliesinthewestofAustralia.D.NoothercityislargerthanPerthinAustralia.59.InPerthyoumayvisitawildflowers’showin_______.A.October B.January C.May D.July60.Whichofthefollowingistrue？A.Australiaisfamousforitssheep,kangaroosandwildflowers.B.Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofwhitesheep.C.Threehundredsheepcametowardsusbecausetheysawus.D.IfyougotothecountrysideinAustralia,youwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep.(C)Son’sHelpMr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(賭博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,〞saidtheboy,“soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocome.〞61.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_______.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactoryC.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime62.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shecouldn’tfindanyworkB.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredC.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling63._______,sohewasputintolockup.A.Mr.LangoftengambledB.Mr.LangwaslateforworkC.Mr.Langdidn’thelphiswifeathomeD.Mr.Langwasn’tpolitetothepolice64.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hedidn’tloveheranylongerB.hewouldn’tstopgamblingC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory65.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboyhopedhismothertocomeback.(D)Ifyoudonotuseyourarmoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(過錯(cuò)).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(受責(zé)備),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering.66.Themainreasonforoneispoormemoryisthat_______.A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryB.HedoesnotusehisnameorlegsforsometimeC.hismemoryisnotoftenusedD.hecan’treadorwrite67.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime_______.A.youcan’tusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakandwon’tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain.D.theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudon’tgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.69.Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because_______.A.theyhavesavemuchtroubleB.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsC.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimeD.theycan’twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook70.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Don’tStopUsingYourArmsOrLegsB.HowToHaveaGoodMemoryC.StrongArmsAndGoodMemoriesD.LearnFromthePeople(E)TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamea