英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言與文化知到章節(jié)測(cè)試答案智慧樹2023年最新華僑大學(xué)緒論單元測(cè)試

英國(guó)是由（

）共同組成的一個(gè)西歐島國(guó)。

參考答案:

威爾士;英格蘭;蘇格蘭;北愛爾蘭;一系列的附屬島嶼

第一章測(cè)試

TheAnglo-Saxonsoriginallylivedinthesouthern________andnorthernGermany.

參考答案:

Denmark

BeforetheAnglo-SaxonssettlementsandtheRomaninvasions,thehabitantsofBritainwere_______.

參考答案:

theCelts

TheHadrian'swallwasbuilttokeepthehostile_______outofEngland.

參考答案:

Picts

PeoplefromNorthernIreland,ScotlandorWalesliketobeaddressed_______.

參考答案:

British

WhatlanguagedidAnglo-Saxoninvadersspeak?

參考答案:

AnearlyformofOldEnglish

第二章測(cè)試

Beowulfisa(n)_______,whichwassungandpassedbypeopleinthepast.

參考答案:

epic

“Myheart’sintheHighlands,myheartisnothere.”

Whatrhetoricaldeviceisusedintheabovesentence?

參考答案:

Alliteration

HowdidHrothgarrewardBeowulf?

參考答案:

Hepassedhiscrownovertohim.

ThelengthsofBeowulfisonlyaquarterofthatoftheIliad.

參考答案:

對(duì)

BeowulfwaswrittenanonymouslyinmiddleEnglish.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

第三章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingcharactersdoesn’tappearinthestoryofKingArthur?

參考答案:

Hrothgar

Showingrespectandadmirationforotherpeople'sprowessandbraveryisthecharacterof________.

參考答案:

nobility

Accordingtothelegend,whowasthewifeofArthur?

參考答案:

Guinevere

TheearliestversionofKingArthurwasrecordedinHistoryoftheBritonsin830.

參考答案:

對(duì)

IthascometoaconsensusthatKingArthurisarealfigure.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

第四章測(cè)試

William,DukeofNormandy.wascrownedasEnglishKingin________afterthebattleofHastings.

參考答案:

1066

WhatisthepopularnameforWilliamtheDukeofNormandy?

參考答案:

WilliamtheConqueror

MagnaCartawassignedby________underthethreatofmilitaryconfrontation

參考答案:

KingJohn

TheDomesdayBookistheearliestlegaldocument,andthepublicrecordshowingthelandholdingsandtheresourcesoflate11thcenturyEnglandanditisnotvalidnow.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

InFrench"court"meanstheking’sresidenceandwasoftentheplacetowhichsomeonewascalledinordertorespondtoaccusations.

參考答案:

對(duì)

第五章測(cè)試

WhichofthefollowingwordsisnotaScandinavianloanword?

參考答案:

shirt

Whichofthefollowingisaloanword?

參考答案:

they

AftertheNormanconquest,thedominantlanguageinEnglandisEnglish

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

ThegeneraltrendforEnglishchangewastobecomemorecomplexanddifficultforpeopletouse.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

AmongthethreeinfluencesonOldEnglish,theLatininfluencemakesthemostimpact.

參考答案:

對(duì)

第六章測(cè)試

LinguistsdistinguishthreeperiodsofEnglishbasedonitsdevelopment,amongwhichtheMiddleEnglishperiodisoftenconsideredlastsfrom________.

參考答案:

1150BCto1500BC

WhomisChaucer’sliteraturecreationgreatlyindebtedto?

參考答案:

PetrarchandBoccaccio

HowmanypilgrimsmeetChaucerattheTabardInninSouthwark?

參考答案:

30

Whowilldeterminethebesttaleinthecontest?

參考答案:

Thegroupwillvote

Whatdidthewomanaskoftheknightinreturnforsavinghislife?

參考答案:

Sheaskedhimtomarryher.

第七章測(cè)試

WhowasconsideredasthefirstgreatHumanist?

參考答案:

FrancescoPetrarch

WhichofthefollowingwasNOTcharacteristicofthe“RenaissanceMan”?

參考答案:

emphasizingone’sreligiousdevotionandpiety

Renaissancedescribesatimewhenpeoplebegintoaskquestionsandchallengeoldideas.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Michelangelo’sartworkwasconsideredlateRenaissance.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Petrarchwritessonnetsabouthisloveofawomancalled"Laura".

參考答案:

對(duì)

第八章測(cè)試

InwhatcenturywasWilliamShakespeareactiveasaplaywright?

參考答案:

BothBandC

HowmanyplaysdoweknowthatShakespearewrote?

參考答案:

37

WhichoneofthefollowingisaShakepeareanTragedy?

參考答案:

null

WhichoneofthefollowingisaShakespearenromance?

參考答案:

null

Shakespearewrotesin________.

參考答案:

Early-ModernEnglish

第九章測(cè)試

WhichofthefollowingcountryisnotonceacolonyoftheBritishEmpire?

參考答案:

Haiti

Usingsimplenavalinstruments,________wenttothePacificOcean,Australia,NewZealand,northAmerica,andAntarctica.

參考答案:

JamesCook

Creolehasasimple,inconsistentgrammaticalstructuresandlimitedvocabularies.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

ChristopherColumbusisafamousItaliannavigatorandthepioneerofthegreatvoyagesofdiscovery.

參考答案:

對(duì)

FrancisDrakewasthefirstEnglishmantonavigatearoundtheWorld.

參考答案:

對(duì)

第十章測(cè)試

TheMayflowerCompactwassignedby________males.

參考答案:

41

WhichofthefollowingidealsisnotexpressedintheMayflowerCompact?

參考答案:

freefromtreason

W