主題6AUnit1Theking'snewclothes（上）學習目標掌握Storytime所有單詞、短語和句型。2.掌握一般過去時的用法。教學內(nèi)容【多元導學】上次課后鞏固作業(yè)復習；互動探索同學們，你們讀過哪些童話故事?能和大家分享一下嗎？今天我們要學習的是：【互動精講】6AU1storytime重點詞組回顧1.很久以前（是一般過去時的標志詞） 2.新衣服3.為你制作新衣服為某人做某事/某物4.給皇帝展示新衣服5.試穿tryonthecoat=tryit/themon(代詞放在中間)6.有魔力的衣服7.步行穿過8.對某人大叫9.對某人大笑10.看某人/某物 11.指向某人/某物 重點詞匯【知識梳理1】Longlongago,therewasaking.很久很久以前，有一位國王。(1)longlongago“很久之前”，是過去的時間，用在一般過去時態(tài)中，謂語動詞用過去式(2)be動詞am/is→was,are→were(3)表達過去某地（某時）存在某物某人:therewas/were【例題精講】例1.Therewasamonsterlonglongago.【鞏固練習】1.填入合適的be動詞(1)Therealotofstudentsintheclassroom.(2)Longlongago,thereaprincess.(3)Longlongago,therealotofanimalshere.(4)Thewaterverycleanbefore2007.【知識梳理2】Helikednewclothes.他喜歡新衣服。like喜歡，第三人稱單數(shù)：________現(xiàn)在分詞：________過去式:__________【鞏固練習】用like的適當形式填空Tomoftenplayingbasketball,butlonglongagoheplayingvolleyball.【知識梳理3】Twomenvisitedtheking.兩個男人拜訪了這位國王。visited拜訪，參觀；第三人稱單數(shù)：_______現(xiàn)在分詞：_______過去式：__________【鞏固練習】用visit的適當形式填空TomandJerryNanjingnow.Becausetheylikeoldcities.ButlastweektheyShanghai.【知識梳理4】Thetwomenshowedthekinghisnewclothes.這兩個男人向國王展示他的新衣服。show展示，第三人稱單數(shù)：_______現(xiàn)在分詞：________過去式：__________(1)showthekinghisnewclothes給皇帝展示新衣服(2)showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.展示某物給某人/向某人展示某物(3)sb如果是人稱代詞時，注意用賓格【例題精講】例1.showme/you/him/her/it/us/themthetoys=showthetoystome/you/him/her/it/us/them【鞏固練習】翻譯短語給我看他的書包=【知識梳理5】Cleverpeoplecanseethem.Foolishpeoplecan’tseethem.聰明的人們能看見它們。愚蠢的人們看不見它們。foolish愚蠢的近義詞：silly；反義詞：clever【鞏固練習】翻譯短語一個愚蠢的國王一些聰明的學生__________________________【知識梳理6】Thekingwalkedthroughthecityinhisnewclothes.這個國王穿著他的新衣服走過城市。walk的第三人稱單數(shù)：________過去式：___________(2)in的用法inhisnewclothes穿著他的新衣服in+衣服/顏色穿著（強調(diào)狀態(tài)，是介詞）注意區(qū)別與wear,puton之間的區(qū)別:wear穿著（強調(diào)狀態(tài)，是動詞）puton穿上(強調(diào)動作，是動詞短語)，反義詞組：takeoff【鞏固練習】補全句子1.請穿上你的裙子。Pleaseyourdress.2.這個小男孩正穿著她的新衣服。Thelittleboyhernewclothes.3.穿著一條紅色連衣裙的女孩是我姐姐。Thegirlareddressismysister.【知識梳理7】Theylookedatthekingandshouted,“Whatbeautifulclothes!”他們看著國王并大喊：“多漂亮的衣服呀！”look“看”，第三人稱單數(shù)：______現(xiàn)在分詞：_______過去式：______shout“大喊，大叫”，第三人稱單數(shù)：_________現(xiàn)在分詞：________過去式：________(2)what引導感嘆句的用法Whatbeautifulshoes!多么漂亮的鞋子！這是一個由what引導的感嘆句。What修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：“What+a/an(+形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！”【例題精講】例1.Whatasunnydayitis!多么晴朗的一天！“What(+形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”【例題精講】例1.Whatkindpeopletheyare!多么友好的人們！例2.Whatnicemusicitis!多么美妙的音樂！how用來修飾形容詞、副詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！”【例題精講】例1.Howcleverthegirlis!多么聰明的女孩！例2.Howhardtheworkersareworking!工人們工作得多么勤勞！例3.Howquicklytheboyisrunning!男孩跑得多么快！一般過去時【知識梳理1】一般過去時概述1.含義：用于表示過去某個時間存在的狀態(tài)或者發(fā)生的動作。用動詞的過去式表示。2.常與一般過去時連用的時間連用，如：justnow,amomentago,yesterday,lastweek/night/weekend/year/month,threeweeks/daysago,thismorning,thedaybeforeyesterday,in2014等。e.g.:Mysisterwasathomejustnow.Thetwinswenttoschoolatsixyesterdaymorning.【知識梳理2】一般過去時的用法(1)表示過去某個時間存在的狀態(tài)，常與be動詞連用，如：Theschoolswereverysmalllastyear.Mymobilephonewasherejustnow.表示過去發(fā)生的動作或過去經(jīng)常性習慣性的動作，常含實義動詞，如：Hegotupatsixthismorning.WewatchedTVlastnight.【知識梳理3】動詞過去式的變化★規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化規(guī)則：1.一般情況下，在詞尾直接加-ed，如：cook-cooked;milk-milked;pull-pulled。2.以e結(jié)尾，加-d，如：like-liked;taste-tasted。3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-ed，如：study-studied;cry-cried;carry-carried。4.以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾，直接加ed，如：stay-stayed;enjoy-enjoyed;play-played。5.末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped;shop-shopped;plan-planned。規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/play/pleid/在清輔音后面/t/passed/pa:st/walked/w?:kt/在t/d后面/id/start/’sta:tid/needed/’ni:did/★不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化：詞義現(xiàn)在（原形）過去式詞義現(xiàn)在（原形）過去式是am,is(be)was走gowent是are(be)were有have,hashad成為becomebecame聽到hearheard開始beginbegan知道knowknew帶來bringbrought制造makemade能cancould會見meetmet捕捉catchcaught讀readread來comecame騎、乘riderode做，干do,doesdid跑runran畫drawdrew說saysaid飲drinkdrank看見seesaw吃eatate唱singsang感覺feelfelt坐下sitsat發(fā)現(xiàn)findfound游泳swimswam飛flyflew拿走taketook得到getgot教teachtaught給givegave告訴telltold【鞏固練習】一、單選題1．Therealionandadogintheforest.

(

)A．were B．was C．a(chǎn)m2．Thekingwalkedthroughthecityhisnewclothes.(

)A．wore B．wearing C．in3．Mymotheraletterfrommysister.(

)A．got B．toget C．get4．Benonthecoatyesterday.Andhelikesitverymuch.(

)A．tries B．tried C．try5．Lilyacardtomejustnow.(

)A．show B．shows C．showed6．Samtotheparkwithhisparentsandtheyhadagoodtimethere.(

)A．walked B．walking C．walks7．Jackisakilt.He’saman.(

)A．wearing;Scottish B．wears;Scott C．wore;Scottish8．LilywithhisparentsinShanghailastyear.(

)A．live B．lives C．lived二、按要求填空寫出下列動詞的過去式。9．laugh__________10．point__________11．like__________12．walk__________13．visit__________14．look__________15．shout__________16．show__________17．live__________18．a(chǎn)m__________19．is__________20．a(chǎn)re__________用所給詞的適當形式填空。21．Myfather______(show)ussomestampsthismorning.22．Longlongago,there______(be)atigerintheforest.23．Theboyis______(wear)aredT-shirt.24．Oneday,twomen______(visit)theking.25．There______(be)alotofpeopleinthestreetthen.26．Canwe______(make)abirthdaycardforDad?27．He______(walk)throughthecityyesterday.28．Idon’thave______(some)cakes.【課堂檢測】一、單選題1．Longlongago,there________acleverrabbitintheforest.(

)A．was B．were C．is2．Theoldmanwalked________theforestyesterday.(

)A．on B．by C．through3．Myuncle'ssonismy________.(

)A．cousin B．brother C．sister4．Howmany________arethereinthediningroom?(

)A．people B．peoples C．a(chǎn)people5．It’sHelen’sturn________theinterestingstory.(

)A．reads B．toread C．reading6．Thegirllookedveryhappy________hernewdressattheparty.(

)A．in B．wears C．wear7．Don'tspeak.He________

storiestothechildren.(

)A．tells B．telling C．istelling8．—________thenewblousefityou?(

)—Yes.It________.A．Is;fitmegood B．Does;fitmewell C．Does;fitsmewell9．Theshoesareverynice.CanI________?(

)A．tryonthem B．tryiton C．trythemon10．Thebirdisso________.Itcantalk.(

)A．foolish B．clever C．beautiful11．Wow!________beautifulpresents!(

)A．What B．How C．Whata12．Shallwemakenewclothes________thedoll?(

)A．for B．of C．with13．________liketowearakilt.(

)A．TheChinese B．TheScottish C．TheAmericans14．“What’s123plus(加)321?”Samis________.(

)A．playinghard B．workinghard C．thinkinghard二、用單詞正確形式填空15．They________(want)tomakenewclothesfortheirdaughterthisyear.16．There________(live)aking100yearsago.17．HeisgivingBensome________(car).18．Therearelotsofchildrenin________(child)Garden.19．Itisthe________(two)ofOctober.20．Wouldyoulike________(go)hometogetherwithme?21．First,drawsome________(flower)onthepaper.22．He________(is)happyyesterday.23．________(not)makeclothesforthattallman.24．Canyou________(make)anewdressforme?三、漢譯英：整句25．去年我十歲。Ⅰ________tenyears________last________.26．我的媽媽想為我買一件新的短裙。Mymother________________buyanewskirt________me.27．我能夠看見他們,而他們看不見我。Icansee________.Butthey________seeme.28．今天下午我收到一張來自我叔叔的卡片。I________acardfrommy________thisafternoon.29．在老虎的房子前面有一些花。Thereare________flowersin________ofthe________house.30．老人的孩子是一位漂亮的女孩。她和獅子住在一起。獅子對她很好。Theoldman'schildwasa________girl.Shelived________thelion.Thelionwas________toher.31．老師告訴我一個有趣的故事。Theteachertold________an________story.32．這個女孩總喜歡對著小狗大叫。Thegirlalwayslikes________________thedog.【要點回顧】一、單選題1．Thereonlysmallandoldhousesinthepast.(

)A．were B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．is2．Mygrandpawritingletterstohisfriendstwentyyearsago.(

)A．liking B．willlike C．likes D．liked3．Twovisitedmygrandparentslastweek.(

)A．man B．men C．mans D．mens4．Lucyushernewdressjustnow.(

)A．show B．shows C．showed D．willshow5．Mybrotherpointsthatoldman.(

)A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．on6．Ithenewclothesintheclothesshopjustnow.(

)A．tryon B．tried C．triedon D．trieson7．Thereacakeonthetablejustnow.(

)A．was B．is C．were D．a(chǎn)re8．Mygrandmamadeatoytigermeyesterday.(

)A．to B．in C．on D．for二、漢譯英：單詞/短語漢譯英。9．一位愚蠢的國王____________10．指著____________11．皇帝的新裝____________12．很久很久以前____________13．很多人____________三、中英互譯：單詞/短語英漢互譯。14．大聲喊____________15．Whatabeautifulclothes!____________16．步行穿過____________17．一個聰明的男生____________18．嘲笑____________四、用單詞正確形式填空19．Nancy________(make)clothesforherdollnow.20．LiuTaooften____(go)fishinginsummer.21．Fiveyearsago,anoldman____(live)inthefarm.22．Eachstudent____(have)apresent.23．There____(be)manyflowersinfrontofthehousetwodaysago.24．Idon’thave______(some)stickers.25．Theoldwomanliked________(wear)reddressesthirtyyearsago.26．Let’s____(buy)someapplesforher.五、完形填空Johnsentforadoctorbecausehiswifewasill.Hecalledthedoctorandmadesurethey__________meetatfive.Hearrivedatthedoctor’sattwenty__________five.Hethought,“It’salittlebitearlier.I’llwaitforamoment.It’sgood__________thereontime.”__________hestoppedhiscarinfrontofthedoctor’s.He__________andsawanoisysquarenotfarfromhere.Hewentthereandsatdownonachairtoenjoythelastlightofafternoonsunand__________himselfquiet.Hesawsomechildrenplayingandsomewomentalkingtoeachotherhappily.Suddenlyhe__________agirlcrying.He