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廣東省汕頭市成考專升本2023年英語模擬練習題三附答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

25.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

二、漢譯英(20題)31.如果你想勝任未來的工作,就必須掌握一門外語。

32.像經(jīng)濟這樣重要的問題,要仔細加以考慮。

33.所能做的事情都做了,現(xiàn)在我們無能為力,只能等著瞧。

34.貝蒂很活潑,健談,而她姐姐卻沉默而含蓄。

35.(從理論上講),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.

36.就是在那間斗室里,他們勤奮地工作著,憧憬著美好的未來。

37.找個好工作越來越困難了。

38.A:你工作找得怎么樣了?

B:不知道。我一周前才開始找。

A:哦,你對哪方面的工作感興趣?

B:我想找個當編輯的工作。

A:我有個朋友在報社工作,我想我可以跟你引薦一下。

39.(這么多人不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

40.電視節(jié)目對人們的影響很大,對兒童尤其如此。

41.(眾所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.

42.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他們能及時收到.

43.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……資格)adoctor.

44.(在20世紀初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.

45.(與此同時),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.

46.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).

47.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.

48.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

49.我決定一完成手頭的工作就去圖書館。

50.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

52.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

53.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.

54.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

55.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

56.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.

57.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

58.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

59.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)

60.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.

A.whichmost

B.mostofwhich

C.mostwhich

D.ofmostwhich

62.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.

A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries

63.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.

A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe

64.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.__________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides

65.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.

A.normal

B.cultivation

C.instruction

D.education

66.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice__.

A.hear

B.tohear

C.heard

D.tobeheard

67.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes

68.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

69.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?

A.hadn't

B.would

C.wouldn't

D.shouldn't

70.

第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Themarketinvestigationisindispensabletosalespromotion.Theyarecloselyrelatedasthelipsandteeth,sotospeak.Whatyouproduceisforsaleonthemarket.Itwouldbeimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutfirstinvestigatingthemarket.Intheinternationalmarket,goodsonsalecomingfromdifferentcountriesandsuppliersarealwaysfacingkeencompetition.Undersuchcircumstances,theywilltryeverythingpossibletofamiliarizethemselveswiththemarketconditions.Inmakinginvestigations,weoughttogetinformationaboutwhatsimilaritemsthecompetitorsareofferingonthemarket,whatpricestheyarequoting(報價),whatfeaturestheirproductshave,whoaretheirregularcustomers,etc.Then,howcanweobtainsuchinformation?Therearemanychannelsthatweeanmakeuseofindoingthissortofwork.Thecommercialcounselor‘sofficesofourembassiesstationedabroadcanhelpusinmakingmarketinvestigations.Nowadays,ourimportandexportcorporationssendtheirtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen.Oneoftheirpurposesistomakemarketsurveysonthespot.Certainly,face-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmenarealsoimportantchannelstogetmarketinformation.TheChineseExportCommoditiesFairsandsomeotherfairsofsimilarnatureaswellasvisitsofforeignbusinessmenprovideuswithsuchopportunities.Ofcourse,therearesomeotherwaysofmakingmarketinvestigations.Inmakingmarketinvestigation,oneshould()A.getenoughinformationConcerned

B.advertisehisproducts

C.producehighqualitygoods

D.noneoftheabove

72.

Inthefirstparagraphtheword"deal"couldbestbereplacedby"______".

A.barterB.bargainC.areplayingD.areconcerned

73.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause_____.

A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit

B.itismuchcheapertooperate

C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7

D.Terrawillshowenergygains

74.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

75.Whenthewritersaysthat“thebestanswermaybe“nothing,”,hemeansyoumaydecide________.A.totakenonoticeofthecriticism

B.toarguewithyourboss

C.youneedtochangeyourjob

D.you’vedonenothingwrong

76.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.

A.understandChinese

B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse

C.knowhowtooperateacomputer

D.howtouseafaxmachine

77.

Inthepassage,thewritersuggeststhattheword"cool"______.

A.maynotbeascoolasitseems

B.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting

C.canmakeyourlifecolorful

D.canbeusedinsteadofmanywords

78.Whenpeopletalkabout"beingonthesamewavelength,"theymeanthat______.

A.theywatchthesameTVprograms

B.theyarethesameinallrespects

C.theylistentothesameradioprograms

D.theyunderstandandagreewitheachother

79.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料

A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

80.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

3.C

4.B

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

6.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

7.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

8.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.B

14.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

15.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

17.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

20.B

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.D

27.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。

28.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

29.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

30.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

31.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.

32.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

33.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.

34.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.

35.Intheory

36.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.

37.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.

38.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.

39.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

40.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.

41.Asiswellknowntoall

42.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

43.wasqualifiedfor

44.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury

45.Inthemeantime

46.whichIfoundimpossible

47.Itwasagreatpitythat

48.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

49.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.

50.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.

51.stormy

52.looking

53.trainees

54.stated

55.preference

56.collection

57.acceptable

58.unsatisfactory

59.resistance

60.desirable

61.B這是由which引導的非限制性定語從句。

62.D

63.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:這個村子被認為是美國著名作家歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威在這里寫了這篇小說。Thisvillage與believe之間是被動關系,應用被動語態(tài)。

64.C本題考查連詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意:迄今為止,進展一直很順利。因此,我們肯定這個項目能按時完成。前后兩句話是因果關系.故用therefore,、however不管怎樣,然而;otherwise另外,否則;therefore因此,所以;besides此外夕,除此之外。

65.Areturntonormal是固定用法,意為“恢復正?!?。

66.C由于hisvoice與動詞hea

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