英語教學(xué)課件系列必修2Unit1

CulturalrelicsUsinglanguageWhatisafact?Whatisanopinion?Canyougiveadefinitiontothem?(usingattributiveclause)Afactoranopinion?courttrialjudgeWheninacourt,ajudgewillheardifferentpeoplesaydifferentthings.Hemustdecidewhichtobelieveandwhichnot.Howcanhedecide?Afactisanything__________________.Itisakindofinformation_____________________________________.An

opinionissomething________________________________________________________________________.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutthesamethings.thatcanbeusedasevidenceinatrialthatcanbeprovedthatsomeonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenprovedWhatisanevidence?Anevidenceistrueinformationwhichmustbefactsratherthanopinions.

Afactoranopinion?1.AVWPassatcangofasterthan100Kmanhour.2.Ithinkit’sthebestcarforafamily.3.Ithinkdrivingacariswrongbecauseitcausesdamagetotheenvironment.AfactAnopinionAnopinion4.Idon’tlikepublictransportbecauseit’ssocrowed.5.IknowthatdrivingacarspoilstheairinBeijing.6.TheBeijingOlympicGameswillbethebestever.AfactAnopinionAnopinionAfactAfactAftertheAmberRoomwaslost,whatreallyhappenedtoitremainsamystery.Manypeoplesaywhattheyknowaboutit.What’syourstoryofthefateoftheAmberRoom?Buriedsomewhere?Burnt/destroyedduringthewar?Hiddeninaplace?

Iswhatyousaidafactoranopinion?Why?Readaman’sstoryaboutwhathappenedtotheAmberRoomquickly.Doyouthinkitisafactoranopinion?IthinkitisanopinionthatwhatisinboxesisgoldortheAmberRoombecauseJanHasekdidnotseewhatwasintheboxes.Helistenedtootherpeople’sideasofwhatmighthavebeeninside.Sohisevidenceisanopinion.NameJobPlaceTimeWhatheheardWhathesawWhathebelievessomething

explodedatmidnightSomeGermansoldiersputwoodenboxesinthemine;Theentrancetotheminewasclosed.Fillintheforms.Jan

HasekCzechRepublicaminerApril,1945TheAmberRoomandsomegoldwereburiedinthemine.Listening

NowyouaregoingtohearanothertwopeopletalkaboutwhathappenedtotheAmberRoom.ListentoPartAandwritedownwheretheAmberRoomwaslost._______ListentoPartBandwritedownhowtheAmberRoomwaslost._______Atsea.Inafire.NAMEHansBraunJOBAsailorPLACEKonigsbergOnenightduringthewarHewastoldto_____________________putsome________________ontotheship.Thesoldierssaidthattheheavyboxes_____________________.helptheGermansoldiersbigwoodenboxeswerefulloftreasureListentoPartAandfilltheblanks.OnenightduringthewarTheship_____________.Onthevoyage,theship___________andsank.Almost_____________.wentouttoseawasattackedeveryonediedHehadtoswimthreekilometresbefore_____________________________.hewassavedbyaGermanshipNameAnnaPetrovJOBamaidPlaceKonigsbergOnenightin1941___________cametothecastlewith__________.___________________tooktheboxesintothecastle.Sheheardthataspecial___________inthecastlewasshownto________________.largeboxesTheGermansoldiersManytrucksarttreasureimportantvisitorsListentoPartBandfilltheblanks.AttheendofAugust,1944thecastlewasonfiresomethingexplodehoneytheAmberRoomPartA:HansBraun’sstoryHello,I’mHansBraun,anoldGermansailor.DuringthewarmyshipwasatKonigsberg.OnenightIwastoldtohelpoursoldiersputsomebigwoodenboxesontomyship.Theywereveryheavyandthesoldierssaidtheywerefulloftreasure.Theshipwentouttosea.LISTENINGTEXTOnourvoyage,ourshipwasattackedandsank.Almosteveryonedied.IhadtoswimthreekilometersbeforeIwassavedbyaGermanship.Nobodyhadtimetosavetheboxes.Theymuststillbeburiedinthesand.NowagroupofpeoplewhoaresearchingfortheAmberRoomhaveaskedmetohelpthemfindtheship.PartB:AnnaPetroy’sstoryHello,mynameisAnnaPetrov.IwasamaidatthecastleinKonigsbergbetween1940and1945.Onenightin1941manytruckscametothecastlewithlargeboxes.TheGermansoldierstooktheboxesintothecastle.Laterweheardthataspecialart

treasureinthecastlewasshowntoimportantvisitors.PerhapsitwastheAmberRoombutIneversawit.ThenattheendofAugust,1944,Iheardsomethingexplode.WhenIlookedoutsideIsawthatthecastlewasonfire.Let’slearnusefulexpressions1.takeapart:

拆開

takeawatchaparttellsthapart:

區(qū)分,分別……apartfrom=except/besides

除了……之外(還)e.g.Let’staketheradioapartandseewhat’swrongwithit.Ican’ttellthetwinsapart.Ican’t____JaneandSue___.Theylooksoalike.tell,fromB.tell,betweenC.tell,apartD.take,apartC

The

twocitiesare800miles____.farB.apartC.distantD.farawayTheengineerinstructedtheworkerto____themachine___.tell,apartB.take,apartC.fullapartD.apart,fromB

B

2.prove:vt證明,證實(shí)(1)prove+n./pron

Canyouproveyourcouragetous?(2)prove+n.+(tobe)+n./adj.證明……是……Thefingerprintsontheknifeprovedhim(tobe)themurderer.(3)prove+賓語從句Canyouprovethatyouarenottellinglies?(1)Perhapsthisbookwill____ofsomeusetoyouinyourstudies.A.proveB.beprovedC.suggestD.beturned(2)It____tobemuchmoredifficultthanshehadsupposed.A.provedB.consideredC.pretendedD.designedAA3.consider:(1)考慮+n/pron/doing

(2)認(rèn)為considersbtobe/as認(rèn)為某人……Haveyouconsideredgoingtothezoo?Weallconsiderhim(tobe/as)anhonestman.(1)Heconsidered___medicineand___uppeninordertodomoreforthepeople.A.todrop,tookB.dropping,takingC.dropping,totakeD.todrop,take(2)WangHongisconsidered___oneofthebeststudentsinourgrade.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.beingB.tobeC.asD./BA(3)--Wedon’tknowwhostolethebook,what’syouropinion?--Jackisconsidered____it.A.havingdoneB.tohavedoneC.doingD.todoB4.agreewith

(1)同意某人/某人的話/某人的觀點(diǎn)/意見/看法/決定等詞

eg.sb/sb’swords/whatsbsaid/opinion/view/idea/decision

Iagreewithallofwhatyousaid.(2)與……保持一致Theverbmustagreewiththesubjectinpersonandnumber.(3)(氣候、食物等)適合某人Bananasdonotagreewithme.agreeon

就……達(dá)成一致的協(xié)議或取得一致的意見,主語常是協(xié)商一件事的人們或單位。Theyagreedonthedateforthemeeting.agreeto

(to是介詞)表示同意某事，后面接建議/提議/辦法/計(jì)劃/安排/條件等詞e.g.plan/suggestion/proposal/arrangement/terms(條件/條款)…Hehasagreedtooursuggestionabouttheholiday.agreetodosth同意做某事Heagreedtolendhisbiketome.Weagreedtostartearly.AC

C

ratherthan連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的單

復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)該與ratherthan之前的一個保持一致。e.g.Sheratherthanyouisright.ratherthan常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中:寧愿……而不愿woulddoAratherthandoBwouldratherdoAthandoBprefertodo...ratherthando...5.ratherthan

而不是，連接兩個并列成分。1)Ratherthan____onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers____abike.ride,rideB.riding,rideC.ride,torideD.toride,riding2)Iwouldrather____athomethan____outonsuchaday.stay,goB.tostay,togoC.going,togoD.tostay,togoCA7.bythelightofthemoon借助月光8.toone’ssurprise/amazement/joy/delight/sorrow/excitement/disappointment

使某人驚訝/高興/難過/興奮/失望的是……9.theentranceto………的入口

theanswerto………的答案

thekeyto………的鑰匙/……的關(guān)鍵

thenotestothetext課文的注釋

areplytoaletter回信

10.thinkhighlyof=thinkwell/muchof

對某人評價好/看重……thinklowly/badly/ill/little/poorlyof對某人評價不好/輕視……Weallthinkhighlyofhim.11.debate

n/v爭論,辯論open/closeadebate開始/終止辯論debatesthwithsb與某人辯論/爭辯debateabout/on/oversth為……爭論/爭辯Whoopensthedebate?Theydebatedforthreehoursontheplan.12.taketurnstodosth=taketurns(at)doingsth=dosthbyturns輪流做某事

inturn

依次,一個一個地

byturns輪流,交替

Thenursestookturnstowatchthepatient.Wekeptwatchingthebabybyturns.

1)He_____bytheworkers.wasthoughthighlyofB.thoughthighlyofC.washighthoughtofD.washighlythoughtof2)Peoplelinedupandenteredthehall___.inturnB.byturnsC.turningD.withturnD

A

Speaking1Discussinpairswhichpersongavethebestevidence.Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.Whatdoyouthinkof...?Doyoubelieve...?Howcanyoubesureof...?Howdoyouknowthat?Ithink...Idon'tagreethat...Isupposethat...Idon'tthink...S1:Idon’tknowwhotobelieve.Theyallseemsosurethattheyareright.S2:Howcanyouknowthat?It’squiteclearthatJanHasekdoesnotknowwhathappenedtotheAmberRoom.Idon’tbelievehimbecausehe’sjustheardastoryfromotherpeople.SamplediscussionS1:Yes,you’reright.Hisideacannotbeproved.Itisnotsostrongwhenyoulookatitclosely.Nowwhat’syouropinionofHansBraun?Heseemsverysuretoo.S2:Isupposeso.HansBraunsaidtheboxesbeingputontheship.Butcanwebesurehewastellingthetruth?Theboxesmayhavecontainedanything-wedon’tknowforsuretheytheycontainedtheAmberRoom.SoIcannotbesurethathe’scorrect.S1:Howcleveryouare!InmyopinionAnnaPetrovgivesthestrongestevidence.Shesawsomemeltedpiecesthatwerehoney-colouredaftertheexplosion.Ithinkshe’stellingthetruthwhenshesaysthatitcouldhavebeenamber.Doyouagree?S2:Yes,Ido.Ialsothinksheistellingthetruthbecauseshehasnothingtogain.JanHasekandHansBrauncouldbothmakesomemoneyifpeoplebelievedtheirstories.ButAnnacannotmakeanymoney.Thismakesherstorymorebelievable.S1:Yes,Iagree.Let’sfillinthesentenceandfidoutwhatothergroupsthink….2Writedownthereasonsforyourchoice.Itcanbeprovedthat__________gavethebestevidencebecause___________________________________________________________________________________________________AnnaPetrovOfthethreeeyewitnesses,onlyAnnaPetrovhasnoreasonforsayingwhatshehassaid.Sheisnotinvolvedinanycurrentefforttofindthetreasure.Thereforesheisthemostbelievable.1ReadtheletterfromaGermannewspaper.Thewritergiveshisopinionaboutwhatshouldbedonewithaculturalrelicthathasbeenfound.Readitcarefullyandseeifyouagreewithhim.Agreeornot?Reasons?ReadingandWritingNowpleasewriteashortreplytotheletter,inwhichthefollowingaspectsmustbeincluded/covered:Youropinions:agreeornot?The

reasonswhyyouagreeornot.Besuretogiveanexampleinyourlifetomakeyourreasonsmorebelievable.DearJohann,ImustsaythatIagreewithyou.Ifyoufind_________,itshouldbelongtoyoubecause__________________________.EvenifIlostsomething,Iwouldn’texpect___________.OnceIlosta_____,Idecidednotto_________.somethingyou’rethepersonwhofoundittogetitbackwatchlookforitModelAPeopleneedtounderstandthat____________________________________.Yourletterhelpsmetorememberthatpeopleneedtobecarefulwith_____________.Thentheywon’tneedtoworryabout__________.Soyousee,Johann,Igottworewards:oneIcould____________andoneIcould______________.Yours,…

whattheyownlosing

themgivetootherslearn

fromsomething

that

ModelBDearJohann,ImustsaythatIdon’tagreewithyou.Thoughyoufind_________,itdoesn’tmeanitbelongstoyou,youshould______________.I’msureyouwouldwantsomeoneto_________________.OnceIfoundabeautiful______.Iwantedto______.somethingtry

toreturnitdo

the

sameforyoupicturekeepitThenIrememberedseeingonejustlikeitin________.Iwenttothe_____andfoundthe______towhomitbelonged.________wasvery_____togetitbackandgavemesomedeliciousapples.Soyousee,Johann,Igottworewards:oneIcouldeatandoneIcouldkeepinmyheart.Yours,…a