浙江省麗水市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

29.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、漢譯英(20題)31.（總的來說）womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.

32.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。

33.（不管誰犯了法）willbepunished.

34.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe（取得……資格）adoctor.

35.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。

36.（直到最近）peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.

37.昨晚突然發(fā)生的大火奪取了十個人的生命。

38.Wesenttheletterbyairmail（以便他們能及時收到）.

39.到了1992年，米老鼠象可口可樂一樣深受孩子們喜歡。

40.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。

41.要不是交通堵塞的話，我們本該及時到達車站的。

42.他的威信與自信使他成為一個杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。

43.令我們很吃驚的是，他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。

44.如果你有空的話，請來參加我們的討論會。

45.雖然他在還是孩子時就寫故事和詩，但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。

46.她無論有多累總是設(shè)法按時完成工作。

47.Irememberthewholething（好像昨天發(fā)生的一樣）

48.給我印象最深的washisimage.

49.（盡管如此）,itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

50.Obviously（這位發(fā)言人想要強調(diào)的是）theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

52.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

53.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

54.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

55.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.

56.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

57.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

58.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

59.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

60.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.

A．in

B.under

C.of

D.with

62.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

63.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______．

A．manyhomework

B．a(chǎn)fewhomeworks

C．fewhomeworks

D．muchhomework

64.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

——__________．

A.Withpleasure

B.That"sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don"tmentionit

65.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.

A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious

66.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies．

A．helps

B．help

C．a(chǎn)rehelped

D．ishelped

67.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A．is

B.was

C.were

D.are

68.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.

A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall

69.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.

A．twicemore

B．twotimesmoreas

C．twiceasmuchas

D．twiceasmore

70.

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

TheJewishNewYearmostprobablycomesbetween______.

A.JulyandSeptember

B.OctoberandDecember

C.JanuaryandMarch

D.AprilandJune

72.Whatjobwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?查看材料

A.Makingposters.

B.Settingupthegym.

C.Cleaningupthegym.

D.Helpingtheperformers.

73.

Accordingtothepassage,meatwillcompletelydisappearinthefuturebecause______.

A.peoplehavetospendtoomuchtimeandenergytoproduceit

B.toomuchgrainproteinisneededtoproduceit

C.itcontainstoomuchfatandprotein

D.itisnotgoodtothehealth

74.

Asusedinthispassage,"structures"means______.

A.enduranceB.organizationC.necessarypartsD.energy

75.HewillliveinSingapore______.

A.foratleast6monthsinanyoneyear

B.allthroughtheyear

C.forlessthansixmonthsayear

D.foruptosixmonths

76.

Wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing.'?

A.Tothevillage.

B.Tothecountry.

C.Tothecity.

D.Tothetown.

77.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueofthestandardsandrulestobeestablishedEXCEPT

A.thestandardsandrulesshouldmaintainorder

B.thestandardsandrulesshouldnotviolateschoolpolicy

C.thestandardsandrulesareacceptedonlybytheteachersandadministration

D.thestandardsandrulesshouldensurejusticeandprotectstudents'individualrights

78.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?A.A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheartscontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

79.Whatcandebatersbenefitfrom"walkinginanotherperson'sshoes"?A.Becomingmorebroad-minded

B.Developingcriticalthinking

C.Findingothers'weakpoints

D.Tryingoutothers'methods

80.

第47題Inthelastbutoneparagraph，thewriterindicatesthatthe“white-hairedboy”________．

A.islovedbyallpeople

B.isnotverypopularamongordinarypeople

C.iseasytogetalongwith

D.istoohardontheemployees

六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

3.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

4.B

5.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

7.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

8.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

9.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

10.B

11.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

12.C

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

15.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

16.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

18.C

19.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

20.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

21.B

22.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

23.B

24.D

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

26.A

27.D

28.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

29.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

30.D

31.Onthewhole

32.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.

33.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

34.wasqualifiedfor

35.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.

36.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat

37.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons．Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons．

38.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

39.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.

40.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．

41.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.

42.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

43.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.

44.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.

45.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.

46.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.

47.asifithappenedyesterday

48.Whatimpressedmemost

49.Allthesame

50.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas

51.B本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：十幾歲的青少年們因為過多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因為“玩電腦游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時發(fā)生的事，所以要用動詞的現(xiàn)在進行式。因此本題選擇B。

52.neighbourhood

53.hesitate

54.consideration

55.curious

56.association

57.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達的意思是：一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little，為否定意義，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too應(yīng)該改成either，C表達錯誤，故本題選擇D。

58.distinct

59.corresponding

60.characteristic

61.Bunderdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

62.C

63.D

64.A本題考查日常交際用語。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你愿意幫我把這個帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”．表示同意對方的請求。That’sright意為“那是對的”，表示對方所說的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”．常用于回答對方的道歉二Don’tmentionit