【2022年】江蘇省南通市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALettertotheMayor.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.假如你是王玲，請你就社區(qū)附近建筑工地的污染問題給市長寫一封信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及污染情況、給居民帶來的不便以及你的建議。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealWithPressure?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大，過激行為頻發(fā)

2．大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因

3．如何解決

HowtoDealWithPressure?

3.1.大家希望構(gòu)建一個和諧社會，但社會上存在一些與和諧社會不相符合的現(xiàn)象

2．分析造成這種現(xiàn)象的不良影響

3．從自身應(yīng)如何做起

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有不少大學(xué)生開始創(chuàng)業(yè)

1．對此不少人給予了肯定

2．也有人有不同的看法

3．我認(rèn)為…

Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTechnology,aBlessingoraCurse?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.科學(xué)技術(shù)使人們的生活變得更加便利

2．科學(xué)技術(shù)造成的負(fù)面影響

3．我們應(yīng)該怎樣面對這種矛盾

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnInvitationLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.請你以大學(xué)校長的名義給校友們寫一封100周年校慶的邀請信，指出邀請的時間

2.簡單介紹學(xué)校

3.告訴對方聯(lián)系方式，表示期待

7.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前考研究生形成熱潮

2．形成這股熱潮的原因是什么

3．我的看法

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.隨著社會和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展．網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為了每個人必不可少的獲取信息的工具

2．但是，在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不健康的因素，如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)站、虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等

3．我們應(yīng)采取措施制止這些，并建立—個健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境

TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonNEET.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，在中國的農(nóng)村和城市都有“啃老族”

2.這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3.如何應(yīng)對這種現(xiàn)象

注:"NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"的縮略語，即我們說的“啃老族”。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAidEducationinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.每年，高校許多大學(xué)生受到鼓舞去貧困地區(qū)以教

2.支教活動的意義

3.我的看法

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.It'sthemonitoringfunctionthatmakesthehostprocessorfinallysolveadisputeaboutatransaction.

12.

Mostformsofeconomicgrowthmakedemandsontheenvironmentvia______.

13.HowAmerica'sMostSuccessfulExecutivesAccomplishSoMuchinSoLittleTime

Theyheadthenation'sbiggest,fastest-growingcompanies.They'rethemoversandshakersandpolicymakers.Howdoesthe"super-executive"managetodoitall-andstillfindtimeforapersonallife?Atopproductivityexpertrevealstheanswer.

WASHINGTOND.C.(SPECIAL)—It'sthebusinessepidemicofthe90s:Toomuchtodo,toolittletime.

Downsizingandlayoffshavedecimatedtheranksofmanyorganizations.Yetthosewhoretainedtheirjobsarenowsaddledwithmoreresponsibilities,sothey'rebusierthanever.Iftherapidlyescalatingsymptomsofstress,fatigueandburnoutareanyindication,manyofthese"lucky"survivorsarekillingthemselves-sometimesliterally.

Paradoxicallyenough,however,someoftheworld'smostsuccessfulCEOs—justthefolksyou'dexpecttosufferthemostfromchronicoverload-leadverydifferentlives.

ConsiderJohnC.Malone,presidentofTCL,America'slargestcableTVcompany.Despitehisenormouspowerandwealth,Maloneworksonlyfivehoursaday-andgoeshomeforlunch,toboot.

WhenwildlysuccessfulDisneyCEOMichaelEisnermakesacommitmenttohischildren,hesimplyrefusestoworklate.

AndwhenStevenSpielbergdecidedtoteamupwithhistwohigh-poweredpals,DavidGeffenandJeffreyKatzenherg,tolaunchthemega—studioDreamWorksSKG,heagreedtotheventureonlywhenhewassurethatthepartnershipwouldallowhimtospendampletimewithhisfamily.

Allofthesepeoplehaveenormousresponsibilities.Yettheysomehowfindtimeforleisure,family,hobbies,andotherpersonalpursuits.Inshort,theyenjoylife.Howdotheydoit?

TheProductivityCoach

StephenWinstonknowstheanswer."Thesehighachievershavemasteredtechniquesthatsimplifytheirlivesandmaketheirworkmoreefficient,"shesays.

AccordingtoWinston,theyreserveseriousworkfor"primetimes"whentheirenergylevelisatitspeak.Theymulti-plytheirtimewithminimumeffortbyusingastrategycalled"leveraging"

"Anyonecanlearnthesemethods,"claimsWinston."Theycanhelppeoplegetmoredonefaster,leavingplentyoffreetimeforotherthings."

StephenWinstonwasperhapsthefirstprofessionalorganizer.Equippedwithaninsider'sknowledgeofthecorporateworld,shebeganteachingoverburdenedbusinesspeoplehowtomaketheirworkmorerewarding.HerpopularbooksGettingOrganizedandTheOrganizedExecutivehavetogethersoldmorethanonemillioncopies.

Today,WinstonisAmerica'stopauthorityonsharpeningorganizationalskills,successfultimemanagement,andpersonalproductivity.She'saconsultanttomajorcorporations-rangingfromAmericanExpresstoXerox-whocollects$1,500adayforheradvice.Herclientsseemtoloveher.

Successstory

Taketheadagencyvice-presidentwhohadtroublegettingassignmentsdone.Winstonshowedherhow(andwhere)toblockoutperiodsofprivatetimetoaccomplishcreativeworkundisturbed.

Notonlywasherproblemsolved,butshortlyafterwardshewasnamedseniorvice-president.SheattributesthesurprisepromotiontothechangeinherworkhabitsthatWinstonengineered.

Expandingtheday

HerclientsaregratefulforWinston'shelp.Butsheoftenheardcommentslike,"IwishIhadyouaroundallthetime,"Shealsothoughtaboutthemanypeoplewhomightbenefitfromherexpertise,butwhoarenotinapositiontohireher.

Oneday,shehituponthesolution:

A.YB.NC.NG

14.GuentherStotzkyisafraidofthetransgeniccropsbecauseof______.

15.

LisaPerezwasalwaysoptimisticduringtheperiodofherunemployment.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

TheInternetisgreatlychangingcustomerbehavior,includingtheirshoppingmode.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Inthefirsthalfofthenineteenthcentury,ItaliansprobablybroughtpizzatotheUnitedStates.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

InatalkwiththePfc,theauthorfoundthePfc.haddevelopedthehabitofcarryingalittlebookinhispocketwhenhejoinedthearmy.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.LandingaJoboftheFutureTakesaTwo-TrackMind

Ifyou'regearingupforajobsearchnowasanundergraduateorreturningstudent,thereareseveralbrightspotswherenewjobsandpromisingcareerpathsareexpectedtoemergeinthenextfewyears.

Technology,healthcareandeducationwillcontinuetobehotjobsectors,accordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics'outlookforjobgrowthbetween2008and2018.Butthoseandotherfieldswillyieldnewopportunities,andevensometried-and-truefieldswillbringsomenewjobsthatwillcombineavarietyofskillsets.

Thedegreesemployerssaythey'llmostlookforincludefinance,engineeringandcomputerscience,saysAndreaKoncz,employment-informationmanagerattheNationalAssociationofCollegesandEmployers.Buttolandthejobsthatwillseesomeofthemostgrowth,jobseekerswillneedtobranchoutandpickupsecondaryskillsorcombinehardsciencestudywithsofterskills,careerexpertssay,whichmanystudentsalreadyaredoing."Studentsarepositionedwellforfutureemployment,particularlyinspecializedfields."Ms.Konczsays.

Careerexpertssaythekeytosecuringjobsingrowingfieldswillbecouplinganin-demanddegreewithexpertiseinemergingtrends.Forexample,communicationsproswillhavetomastersocialmediaandtheanalyticsthatcomewithit;nursingstudentswillhavetolearnaboutriskmanagementandelectronicrecords;andtechieswillneedtokeepupwiththelatestinWebmarketing,user-experiencedesignandotherWeb-relatedskills.

TechnologyTwists

Morethantwomillionnewtechnology-relatedjobsareexpectedtobecreatedby2018,accordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics.Jobsthatareexpectedtogrowfasterthanaverageincludecomputer-networkadministrators,data-communicationsanalystsandWebdevelopers.Recruitersanticipatethatdata-lossprevention,informationtechnology,onlinesecurityandriskmanagementwillalsoshowstronggrowth.

Acomputersciencedegreeandaworkingknowledgeofdatasecurityarecriticaltolandingthesejobs.Commonareasofundergraduatestudyforthesefieldsincludesomeoftheusualsuspects,suchascomputerscience,informationscienceandmanagement-informationsystems.

Butthosemightnotbeenough.That'sbecausenotallofthosejobswillbepurelytechieinnature.DavidFoote,chiefexecutiveofficerofITresearchfirmFootePartners,advisescurrentcomputersciencestudentstocoupletheirdegreeswithstudiesinmarketing,accountingorfinance."Before,peoplewidelybelievedthatallyouneededtohaveweredeep,nerdy(對社會無用的)skills,"Mr.Footesays."Butcompaniesarelookingforpeoplewithmultipleskillsetswhocanmovefluidlywithmarketingoroperations."

Socialmediahasopenedthedoortothegrowthofnewkindsofjobs.AscompaniesturntositeslikeTwitter,LinkedInandFacebooktopromotetheirbrands,capturenewcustomersandevenpostjobopenings,theywillneedtohirepeopleskilledinharnessingthesetools,Mr.Footesays.Inmostcases,thesedutieswillbefoldedintoamarketingposition,althoughlargecompaniessuchasCoca-ColaCo.arccreatingentireteamsdevotedexclusivelytosocialmedia.

Similarly,employmentforpublic-relationspositionsshouldincrease24%by2018.Jobtitleslikeinteractivecreativedirectorwillreflectthedualityoftherequiredskillsets.

BacktoSchool

Studentswillhavetostudystrategytomaximizerelationshipsbetweenthird-partycontentprovidersandtheircompany'sWebteam.OtherkeyskillswillbesearchengineoptimizationtomaximizeWebtrafficandmarketinganalyticstodecipherthecompany'stargetdemographic,saysDonnaFarrugia,executivedirectorofCreativeGroup,amarketingandadvertisingstaffingagencyinMenloPark,Calif.

Manyuniversitiesa

A.technologyB.healthcareC.educationD.media

20.

ThefirstgrammarsofmodernEnglishwerewritteninordertohelpboysfromtheupperclassprepareforthestudyofLatin.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(39)

22.聽力原文：M:MissHanson,thankyouforsendingmethisnote.I'msorrytohearMarioisbeingaproblem.

W:I'mnotsurewhat'shappeningtoMarlo.He'susuallyanexcellentstudent.Hecompletesallhisworkandhe'squietinclass.Then,lastmonth,hejustchanged.

Q:Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Thewomanistheman'sboss.

B.Themanisthewoman'shusband.

C.Thewomanistheheadmasterofaschool.

D.Thewomanwantstoknowsomethingaboutastudent.

23.聽力原文：M:Icameassoonasyoucalled.Isthereaproblem?

W:Yes,Mr.Chu.Youmustbegingettingtotheofficeontime,orwewillnolongerneedyourservicehere.

Q:WhathappenedtoMr.Chu?

(13)

A.Hewasfiredfromhisjob.

B.Hewaswarnedaboutbeingmorepunctualfromnowon.

C.Themanagementcuthisworkinghours.

D.Hewaspromoted.

24.聽力原文：Cultureisaverybroadtermusedtodescribethearts,thebeliefs,thevalues,thetraditions,thecustoms,andtheinstitutionsthatareconsideredtobecharacteristicofacommunity,apeople,aregion,oranation.Culturealsoincludesthelanguagesanddialectsthatpeopleusetoexpresstheirfeelingsandtocommunicatewitheachother.

Althoughmanyculturesintheworldhaveremainedisolatedforcenturies,commerceandtradehaveoftenbeensourceofallsortsofculturalexchanges,rangingfromfoodstotools.ChineseteaandotherinventionsreachedEuropethankstotheSilkRoute,forexample.However,culturalexchangeshavenotalwaysbeenfairorbalanced.Throughouthistory,warsandpoliticaldecisionshavedestroyedculturesandforcedpeopletoadoptthelanguageandthecustomsofthedominantcivilization.

Itisoftenassumedthatifacultureistechnologicallyadvanced,itmustbesuperiororthatifacultureisyoungitmustbeinferior.EveryonetrendstomakeValuejudgmentsaboutothercultures.Findingfaultwithormakingfunofothercustomsandbeliefsisoftenmerelyawayofsupportingourcomplacencyorourpride.Itiscertainlymucheasiertolearnaboutotherculturesifoneapproachesthemwithanopenmindandifonerespectsdifferencesratherthancriticizingthem.Oftensomethingthatappearsstrangeorunusualinanothercultureisinfactverylogicalandpartofadeeplyrootedtradition.Whatmightseemrudeinoneculturemightseemperfectlynormalandacceptableinanotherculture.

(30)

A.ThroughSilkRoute.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.D.Throughfairs.

25.(40)

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:Hi,thisisJane.We'rebackfromtheholiday.Comeoverandvisitustonightafteryouhavedinner,wouldyou?

M:Ihaveclassestomorrowmorning,andMaryisbusypreparingforherexam.

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

(12)

A.Thewomaninvitesthemantohavedinner.

B.Themanwon'tvisitthewoman.

C.Themanisverybusythesedays.

D.Theman'swifeisrelativelyfree.

27.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:It'sniceandquiethere,awayfromthedustandnoiseofthecity.Andourapartmentsarenewandwellfurnished.

W:It'sagoodplaceexceptit'sahitfarfromtheplacewherewework.Anyway,I'lltalkwithmyhusbandtonightandgiveyouacalltomorrow.

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?

(12)

A.Lookingforanewjob.

B.Takingasuburbanexcursion.

C.Lookingforanapartment.

D.Askingthemantodoherafavor.

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：InBritainthereare11nationaldailynewspapersandmostpeoplereadoneofthemeveryday.Therearetwokindsofnewspaper.Oneislargeinsizeandhasmanydetailedarticlesaboutnationalandinternationalevents.Thesenewspapersarecalledtheseriouspapersorthequalitypapers.Theotherkind,calledthetabloids,aresmallerinsize,havemorepictures,oftenincolor,andshortarticles,oftenaboutlessimportanteventsorabouttheprivatelivesofwellknownpeople.Althoughsomepeopledisapproveoftabloids,morepeoplebuythemthanbuytheseriousnewspapers.TileSun,forexample,whichisatabloid,isthebiggest-sellingnewspaperinBritain.Thetabloidsaresometimescalledthegutterpress.Andin1997,somephotographreportersofthetabloidsweresaidtobeinvolvedinthetragicdeathofPrincessDianainFranceandtheywerecriticizedasPaparazzibythepublic.

MostnationalnewspapersinBritainexpressapoliticalopinionandpeoplechoosethenewspaperthattheyreadaccordingtotheirownpoliticalbeliefs.Mostofthenewspapersareright-wingwhichmeanstheysupporttheConservativeParty.ThesearetheDailyTelegraph,whichistheseriousnewspaper,theDailyExpress,DailyMail,DailyStar,theSunandToday,whicharealltabloids.Oftheotherseriousnewspapers,TheTimes,theoldestnewspaperinBritain,didnotformerlyhaveonestrongpoliticalviewbutitisnowmoreright-wing.TheIndependentdoesnotsupportanypoliticalparty,andneitherdoestheFinancialTimes,whichconcentratesonbusinessandfinancialnews.TheDailyMirroristhevoiceoftheLaborParty.

(27)

A.Probingintotheprivacyoffamouspeople.

B.Shortarticlesaboutlessimportantevents.

C.Colorfulpicturesandsmallersize.

D.Allabove.

29.【B2】

30.

【B2】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.【S1】

32.

Theurulerlinedphrase"tosubmitto"isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.toacceptunwillingly

B.torefusecoldly

C.towelcomewarm-heartedly

D.toblamestrongly

33.

Modernsocietiescontrolsupplyanddemand______.

A.bydirectinterventioninthepricingofgoodsandservices

B.bymeansofmoneyandthepricemechanism

C.bykeepingawatchfuleyeonrelativepricechanges

D.byfixingpricesinspecificindustries

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S8】

35.

【S10】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S6】

38.

【S2】

39.Onemorningintheyear2025,you'rerunninglately.You【S1】______

gotdistractingwatchingthemusicvideoplayinginthecorner【S2】______

ofyourbathroommirrorwhilebrushyourteeth.Howwillyou

gettoyourofficeontime?

AquickcheckofyourInternet-connectedrefrigerator

magnettellsyouyourtrainwhichtravelsinaspeedof250【S3】______

milesanhourisabitbehindschedule,too.Soyoudecideto

driveyourenvironmentallyhydrogenfuelcellcarinstead--would

rather,letyourcardriveyou.It'sprogrammedtoknow【S4】______

theway,anditwillgetyoutherewithoutspeeding,getlost,or【S5】______

crashing.

Settlingintoyourofficechair,whichchangescolorto

matchwhichyou'rewearing,youpickupyesterdaymorning's【S6】______

newspaper.Printedonreusableelectronicpaper,itinstantly

rewritesitselfwithtodayheadlines.Nowit'stimeforyourbig【S7】______

meeting.Uh-oh!You'veforgottenyourhandwrittennotesat【S8】______

once.Noproblem.

Thedigitalinkpenyouusedhasstoredanelectronic

copyofwhatyouwrote.

Yourwristwatchvideophonesuddenlyrings.Yourbest

friend'sfacepopsupontheorganiclight-emittingscreen

askingwhatyou'redoingthisweekend.Hesuggestsyouwill【S9】______

takethenewnanotubeelevator(madeofmicroscopicfibers

manytimesstrongerthansteel)60,000milesintospace.

Couldthisscenereallytakeplaceinjustacoupleof

decades?Theresearcherswhoarecurrentlydevelopingallthis

stuffthinkso.Thesegadgetsmaybesuchcommonin20years【S10】______

ascellphonesaretoday.

【S1】

參考答案

1.December162006DearMr.MayorIamwritingtoyoutocomplainabouttheconstructionsitesinourcitywhichcauseseriousenvironmentalproblemsandaffectthelifeofresidentsinneighbouringcommunities.Mymajorconcernsaretheairpollutionandthenoisepollution.Whentheheavyindustrialequipmentisworkingtheairisalwaysfullofrisingdustandsometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatlydegradedthequalityofair.Aspeopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedaireverydaytheirrespiratorysystemisboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblemistherestlessnoise.Someconstructionsitesoperateafter8pmwhenmostpeopleneedalittlerest.Thenoiseisnotnecessarilythunderousbutneverthelessdisturbing.Forpeoplewhogotosleepearlythenoiseisdefinitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoesonthecitizens'rightscannotbeguaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbetakentosolvetheproblems.Firstconstructionworkisinevitablydustyandnoisybutlocalauthoritiescansetuphigherpollutioncontrolstandardandrestricttheworkinghours.Secondifsomesitesviolatetheregulationsmoreseverepunishmentshouldbeimposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismysincerehopethatthepollutionproblemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbelookedintoandsolvedassoonaspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YourssincerelyWangLingDecember16,2006DearMr.Mayor,Iamwritingtoyoutocomplainabouttheconstructionsitesinourcity,whichcauseseriousenvironmentalproblems,andaffectthelifeofresidentsinneighbouringcommunities.Mymajorconcernsaretheairpollutionandthenoisepollution.Whentheheavyindustrialequipmentisworking,theairisalwaysfullofrisingdustandsometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatlydegradedthequalityofair.Aspeopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedaireveryday,theirrespiratorysystemisboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblemistherestlessnoise.Someconstructionsitesoperateafter8pm,whenmostpeopleneedalittlerest.Thenoiseisnotnecessarilythunderous,butneverthelessdisturbing.Forpeoplewhogotosleepearly,thenoiseisdefinitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoeson,thecitizens'rightscannotbeguaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbetakentosolvetheproblems.First,constructionworkisinevitablydustyandnoisy,butlocalauthoritiescansetuphigherpollutioncontrolstandard,andrestricttheworkinghours.Second,ifsomesitesviolatetheregulations,moreseverepunishmentshouldbeimposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismysincerehopethatthepollutionproblemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbelookedintoandsolvedassoonaspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,WangLing解析：寫作提示：考試中的應(yīng)用文以書信為主，在寫作時需要特別注意的是書信的格式以及語域。此題要求給市長寫一封投訴信，語域比較正式。第一段開門見山，點明寫信的目的。接下來可以從噪音、排污等方面簡述建筑工地給居民帶來的不便，但點不宜過多。最后在提出建議后可以再次點題，并結(jié)束全文。

2.HowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadayssincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoreseverecollegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.ItisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestudHowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadays,sincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoresevere,collegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.Itisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestud解析：本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“如何應(yīng)對壓力”這個話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求，考生應(yīng)首先陳述現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大這一情況，然后提出大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因，最后提出解決辦法。

[寫作提綱]

一、現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大，過激行為頻發(fā)(greatpressure，commitsuicide，extremebehavior)

二、造成大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因

1．高校僅以學(xué)業(yè)成果衡量學(xué)生(academicachievements，toomuchemphasis)

2．受金融危機(jī)影響，就業(yè)壓力大(job-hunting，negativeeffect)

三、解決辦法

1．?dāng)[正心態(tài)(cultivatecorrectattitude)

2．多與朋友及師長交流(morecommunication)

3．利用課余時間參加社會實踐及義務(wù)勞動(sparetime，socialpractice，voluntarywork)

(1)開篇點題，指出當(dāng)今大學(xué)生壓力過大，過激行為頻發(fā)。

(2)commitsuicide“自殺”；extremebehavior“極端行為”。

(3)contributeto“促成，造就”。

(4)accumulate“積累”。

(5)adoptwaystodo“采取方法做某事”。

(6)cultivatecorrectattitudetowards“培養(yǎng)對……的正確態(tài)度”。

(7)comfortdepressedmood“排解抑郁心情”。

3.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyoursocietybecomesmoreandmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②Howevertherearesomethingsthatareincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywherenoawarenessofpublicsanitationbreakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldomyetitinfluencesourqualitiesoflives.④ForonethingtosomeextentwecannotenjoyagoodenvironmentandIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranotheritinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughatus.Lastbutnotleastinthequality-orientededucationtodayitbreachesthestandardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabovewemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofoursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelementwhichmakesourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsustoinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedothenearerwearetoourharmonioussociety.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,oursocietybecomesmoreandmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②However,therearesomethingsthatareincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywhere,noawarenessofpublicsanitation,breakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldom,yetitinfluencesourqualitiesoflives.④Foronething,tosomeextent,wecannotenjoyagoodenvironment,andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother,itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughatus.Lastbutnotleast,inthequality-orientededucationtoday,itbreachesthestandardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofoursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelement,whichmakesourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsustoinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedo,thenearerwearetoourharmonioussociety.解析：①簡要說明構(gòu)建和諧社會是當(dāng)今社會關(guān)注的一個話題，Thereismuchdiscussionabout議淪文常用句型，值得模仿。

②用兩個表轉(zhuǎn)折的詞語轉(zhuǎn)折，說明社會上還存在一些與和諧社會不相符的現(xiàn)象，并舉出實例。noawarenessof為高分短語。

③讓步狀語從句使文章句式富于變化，說明不良現(xiàn)象雖不多，卻影響生活質(zhì)量。

④從不良現(xiàn)象對生存環(huán)境、中國人的國際形象及素質(zhì)教育要求三方面闡述不和諧現(xiàn)象的影響。Foronething…Foranother…Lastbutnotleast使文章銜接自然，有條理。

⑤總結(jié)全文，點明主題，wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat為亮點結(jié)構(gòu)。

⑥用三個排比句說明我們應(yīng)該如何從自身做起，為本文閃光點。

⑦表達(dá)自己的觀點，Themore…thenearer為亮點句型。

4.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeopletheideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeoplehowevertheideaofstartinga