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(2022年)寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.有人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇
2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書
3.我的看法
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnAwardSpeech.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.向環(huán)境保護(hù)組委會(huì)表示感謝
2.交待自己從事的防護(hù)林建設(shè)和治沙工作,并與同事分享“環(huán)保之星”的獎(jiǎng)牌
3.表達(dá)自己今后的決心
AnAwardSpeech
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofForeignFastFood.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.洋快餐受到了許多人(特別是青少年)的歡迎,這是因?yàn)?.....
2.許多人反對(duì)吃洋快餐,是因?yàn)?.....
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.什么是文化遺產(chǎn)(兩個(gè)方面:文物古跡和文學(xué)藝術(shù))?
2.我國(guó)文化遺產(chǎn)在全球化影響下所受到的不利影響。
3.怎樣保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性;
2.如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè);
3.我的看法。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.近年來(lái)出現(xiàn)大學(xué)生就業(yè)難的現(xiàn)象。
2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因(如大學(xué)生追求目標(biāo)過高,專業(yè)不對(duì)口等。)
3.如何解決這個(gè)問題(改變就業(yè)觀念,大學(xué)生在培訓(xùn)等)。
CollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前越來(lái)越多的人報(bào)考研究生
2.你認(rèn)為此現(xiàn)象的原因是什么
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofIstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing,givinganintroductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcolleges'rapidexpansionandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.高校擴(kuò)招是一件好事
2.高校擴(kuò)招公帶來(lái)一些問題
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
9.1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來(lái)越普遍;
2.有人認(rèn)為,網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí);有人認(rèn)為,弊大于利;
3.你的看法。
10.1.目前社會(huì)上存在著迷信文憑的現(xiàn)象
2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我對(duì)此的觀點(diǎn)
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Thistextismainlyakindof______forabusinesspublication.
12.
______isthebestchoiceformostdepressionsufferers.
13.
Anothertechnicaladvanceingardeninginthe19thcenturywasthatpeoplecouldgrowplantsincontainersinspringandautumnonly.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
WhenshouldweattemptWILD,accordingtotheLucidityInstitute?
A.Assoonaswedreamthefirstdream.
B.Afteraboutfiveorsixhoursofsleep.
C.Whenwehavecontinuousbaddreams.
D.Atthebeginningortheendofsleep.
15.
NooneknowsexactlyhowGMcropswillaffecttheenvironmentbecausegeneticstructureiscomplexandtherelatedtestsnowmainlystudy______.
16.Theexistingsatellitesarenotgoodatdetectingthethicknessoftheicepartlybecausetheorbitsofsatelliteswith______donotcovereveryportionoftheocean.
17.
FedExExpresswasaninstantsuccessafterthecompanywassetupin1971.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
ThekeythatU.S.holdstospreaditscultureacrosstheworldisitsdominationof______.
19.
Whatunderwateractioncanleadtotheproductionofpollutionsimilartothatproducedbyfossilfuelpowerstations?
A.Massdyingofunderwatercreature.
B.Recyclingofunderwaterwasteproducts.
C.Decomposingfloodedvegetation.
D.Abstractingunderwateroil.
20.
TheInternetisgreatlychangingcustomerbehavior,includingtheirshoppingmode.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.【B5】
22.聽力原文:W:John,haveyouchosenaphysicaleducationclassyetthissemester?
M:No.Why?
W:(22)You'vegottotakerock-climbing.Wejusthadthefirstclassanditlookslikeit'sgonnabegreat.
M:(22)YouthinkIshouldtakerock-climbing?You'vegottobekidding.Besides,(23)howcantheyteachrock-climbingwhenit'scompletelyflataroundhere?
W:That'snotimportant.Youcan'tjuststartclimbingwithoutanytraining.Youhavetogetinshape,learnhowtousetheropes,thebelts,thebuckles.There'salotofpreparationfirst.
M:Youdon'tthinkit'sjustalittlebitdangerous?
W:Notifyouknowhowtousethesafetyequipment,whichis,bytheway,prettyhi-tech.Theropesaremadeofelasticfabricsthatstretchalittle,theshoeshavespecialgripsonthebottomandthehelmetsaremadeofsomekindofspecialplastic.Youhavetolearnhowtouseallthesebeforeyoudoanyrealclimbing.
M:Well,what'stheappeal?We'llspendthewholesemesterstudyingsomethingwedon'tactuallygettodo.
W:Wewilltakeaclimbingtripduringspringbreak.Butthat'snotthepoint.Climbingisnottheonlygoal.(24)Inpreparingtoclimbyoulearnpatience,mentaldisciplineandyougainfantasticphysicalstrength,especiallyinyourhands.Forthefirstfewweeks(25)we'regoingtoconcentrateentirelyonhandandupperbodyexercises.
M:Allthatinonesport?Maybeyouareright.Sinceit'snottoolatetojointheclass,maybeIwill.
(23)
A.Findoutifarock-climbingcoursewillbeoffered.
B.Planarock-climbingtripoverspringbreak.
C.Convincethemantotakearock-climbingcoursewithher.
D.Findaplacetogorock-climbing.
23.(35)
A.Theywouldhaveeightlegs.
B.Theywouldhavesixlegs.
C.Theywouldbeabletofly.
D.Theywouldnotdestroytheirownkind.
24.(29)
A.Marywhohaslittlefreetimeandnotmuchmoney.
B.Tinawhoisfree,wealthyandindependent.
C.JohnwhopreferspracticingEnglishwithpeopleinperson.
D.Michaelwhointendstohaveatourwhilelearninglanguages.
25.聽力原文:M:Mm,it'snotabadsizableroom,isit?
W:Oh,it'sgreat!It'slovely.Oh,andlookatthatfireplace!Oh,wecanhavethetwochairsrightinfrontofthefireplacethereinthemiddleoftheroomandtoastourfeet.
M:Thefirstthingweoughttodoisjustdecidewherethebed'sgoing.
W:Whataboutrightherenexttothedoor,sortofbehindthedoorasyoucomein?
M:Yes,that'sagoodidea-justasyoucomein,justinthatcomerthere.
W:Yes.Wellnow,let'sthink.Whatelse?
M:Whatelseisthere?Wellthere'sthathugewardrobeofyours.That'sgottogo.somewhere.
W:Whataboutoverhere-youknow-acrossfromthefireplacethere,becausethen,inthatlittlecomerwhereit...wherethewallgoesback...look,overthere.That'ddo,wouldn'tit?
M:Ok,wellwe'llputthewardrobetherethen.
W:Whataboutyourdesk?Whereareyougoingtoputthat?
M:Ineedlotsoflight,soIthink,inthatfarcomerbetweenthetwowindows,OK?
W:Oh,Iseeinthecomerthere.That'dbegood.
M:Sothedeskgoesthere.
W:Soyou'dhaveyourchairwithyourbacktothefireplace?Yes,that'llbeallright.
M:Yes.Andthere'sthechestofdrawers.
W:Oh,that'dbenicebetweenthetwowindowsthere,rightinthemiddle.Iknowyou'regoingtolikeit.
(20)
A.It'snotabadsizableroomforthecouple.
B.Thefirstthingtheyoughttodoisjustdecidewherethebed'sgoing.
C.Themanneedslotsoflight.
D.Thereinthemiddleoftheroomisthefireplace.
26.(43)
27.
【B7】
28.(16)
A.Sheisstubborn.
B.Sheislonely.
C.Sheisnoteasy-going.
D.Sheishopeless.
29.
【B11】
30.聽力原文:W:Somethingisdefinitelybuggingyou.Whyareyouwalkingupanddowntheroom?
M:It'sthispresentationIhavetogivetomorrow.I'mabitworriedbutI'llgetoveritbythen.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(19)
A.He'sworriedaboutwhetherhecanfinishhispresentationtomorrow.
B.He'snervousbuthebelieveshe'llbebettertomorrow.
C.He'snervousabouthispresentationbecausehe'sunprepared.
D.He'llfinishwritinghispresentationtomorrow.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Itisstatedinthepassagethatbeforetheproductionoftelevision,politicalparties______.
A.receivedmoremoney
B.attractedmoremembers
C.spentmoremoneypromotingtheirpoliticalcandidates
D.hadmoreinfluenceovertheselectionofpoliticalcandidates
32.Byattendingcalligraphyclass,SteveJobs______.
A.gotgroundedinliterature,philosophyandhistory
B.droppedoutofOregon'sReedCollegepresently
C.gainedpartoftheinspirationfortheMacintosh
D.masteredclarityofwritingandverbalexpression
33.
WhattroubledidtheGreekTVannouncerhavewhenannouncingthenewsthatLiuXianggotthefirstplace?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S5】
38.
【S8】
39.
【S7】
參考答案
1.ReadingSelectivelyorExtensivelyHowshouldweread?Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashisownview.Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodemscienceandtechnologyoreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What'smoretherearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmindandweshouldn'treadthe.Sincewecan'treadallthebooksandweshouldn'treadhadbookswemustreadselectively.Butothersmaynotagree.Theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknownothinginotherfieldshemaybelesslikelytosucceed.Soncewemusthavemanykindsofknowledgewemustreadextensively.Who'sright?Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields.Andreadselectivelyinonefield.ReadingSelectivelyorExtensivelyHowshouldweread?Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashisownview.Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodemscienceandtechnology,oreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What'smore,therearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn'treadthe.Sincewecan'treadallthebooks,andweshouldn'treadhadbooks,wemustreadselectively.Butothersmaynotagree.Theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknownothinginotherfields,hemaybelesslikelytosucceed.Soncewemusthavemanykindsofknowledge,wemustreadextensively.Who'sright?Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields.Andreadselectivelyinonefield.
2.AnAwardSpeechThereisnogreaterhonorformethantoacceptthisawardtoday.IwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetotheEnvironmentalProtectionCommitteemembersforgivingmethisopportunityAnAwardSpeechThereisnogreaterhonorformethantoacceptthisawardtoday.IwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetotheEnvironmentalProtectionCommitteemembersforgivingmethisopportunity
3.Inthepastdecadeforeignfastfoodenterpriseshavestreamedintoeverycornerofourcountryinasurprisingspeed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andtheMcDonald'sarepopularwithmanyChinesebothchildrenandadults.Theylovethembecausethefoodsprovidedareforeignandnew.TheyhavedifferenttastefromthosetraditionalChinesedishes.MoreoverfoodsinaforeignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmorequicklyandconvenientlythanChinesedishes.Howevermanypeoplerefusetoeatforeignfastfoods.Firstofallthosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usuallyanadultcannotmakehimselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanormore.Thenthosefoodscontaintoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmtopeople'shealth.ThisissaidtobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomanyoverweightchildreninChinanowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethattheover-crowdedforeignfastfoodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChineseones.ItdoesnogoodtothedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasourChineseculture.Inmyopiniontheexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.What'simportantisthatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownandlearnmeritsfromothers.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefiercecompetitionintheglobalvillage.Inthepastdecade,foreignfastfoodenterpriseshavestreamedintoeverycornerofourcountryinasurprisingspeed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andtheMcDonald'sarepopularwithmanyChinese,bothchildrenandadults.Theylovethembecausethefoodsprovidedareforeignandnew.TheyhavedifferenttastefromthosetraditionalChinesedishes.Moreover,foodsinaforeignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmorequicklyandconvenientlythanChinesedishes.However,manypeoplerefusetoeatforeignfastfoods.Firstofall,thosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usuallyanadultcannotmakehimselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanormore.Thenthosefoodscontaintoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmtopeople'shealth.ThisissaidtobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomanyoverweightchildreninChinanowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethattheover-crowdedforeignfastfoodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChineseones.ItdoesnogoodtothedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasourChineseculture.Inmyopinion,theexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.What'simportantisthatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownandlearnmeritsfromothers.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefiercecompetitionintheglobalvillage.
4.PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCultureasheritageincludesmaterialor"built"aspectsofculturesuchassitesbuildingslandscapesmonumentsandobjectsaswellasnon-materialor"living"heritageePreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCulture,asheritage,includesmaterialor"built"aspectsofculture,suchassites,buildings,landscapes,monumentsandobjects,aswellasnon-materialor"living"heritagee
5.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChoosingthefightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Thereforethemostimportantthingishowtofindthekindofcareerthatsuitsusmost.Thereareseveralwayswhichcanhelpusinthecareerchoice.Firstweshouldknowwhereourinterestliesin.Thenwecandosomeaptitudetestsinterviewwithexpertsandstudybooksinourfieldinterest.Oncewefindsomethingfitforusweshouldtrytodoitwholeheartedly.AsformeIaminterestedindealingwithpeopleandIwanttofindaplaceinpersonnelmanagementorpublicrelations.IamstudyingcoursesintheseaspectsnowandIthinkIcanfulfillmydreamoneday.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChoosingthefightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Therefore,themostimportantthingishowtofindthekindofcareerthatsuitsusmost.Thereareseveralwayswhichcanhelpusinthecareerchoice.First,weshouldknowwhereourinterestliesin.Thenwecandosomeaptitudetests,interviewwithexpertsandstudybooksinourfieldinterest.Oncewefindsomethingfitforus,weshouldtry,todoitwholeheartedly.Asforme,IaminterestedindealingwithpeopleandIwanttofindaplaceinpersonnelmanagementorpublicrelations.IamstudyingcoursesintheseaspectsnowandIthinkIcanfulfillmydreamoneday.
6.CollegeStudent'sJob-HuntingInrecentyearscollegestudentsfinditdificulttohuntajob.Itsoundsverystrangesincecollegestudentsaretheyoungeliteofsociety.Theyhaverreceivedadvancededucation.Theyareintelligentaspirantandknowledgeable.Theyareeagertolearnandtodotheirbestforsociety.Buthowcomescollegestudentshavedifficultyinfindingjobs?Thereareseveralreasonsforthisstrangephenomenon.Oneimportantreasonisthatnowadayscollegestudentspursuetoohighagoal.Theyarenotsatisfiedwithamerely"good"job.Theycareaboutvariousfactorssuchastheworkingconditionsthesalarytheworkingplace(inthecityorinthecountryside)etc.Thereforealthoughtherearemanyvacantjobswaitingforthecollegestudentstheyareunwillingtoacceptthem.Anotherreasonisthatthemajorssomestudentsstudyincollegedonotfitinwiththedemandsofthevacantjobs.Sotheycanonlyletthejobspassbyregretfully.Howtosolvethisproblem?Inmyopinionthegapbetweenthejobs'demandsandcollegestudents'demandsshouldbebridged.Thecompaniesorfactoriesshouldofferfavorableconditionsforcollegestudentswhilethelatershouldnetfocustheirattentiononlyonthemateralaspectofajob.Theyshouldthinkmoreabouttheirfuturedevelopmentandtheircontributionstosociety.Moreovercollegestudentsshouldrealizetheirowndefectsandfurtherimprovethemselvesinordertomeetwiththeneedsofsociety.CollegeStudent'sJob-HuntingInrecentyears,collegestudentsfinditdificulttohuntajob.Itsoundsverystrangesincecollegestudentsaretheyoungeliteofsociety.Theyhaverreceivedadvancededucation.Theyareintelligent,aspirant,andknowledgeable.Theyareeagertolearnandtodotheirbestforsociety.Buthowcomescollegestudentshavedifficultyinfindingjobs?Thereareseveralreasonsforthisstrangephenomenon.Oneimportantreasonisthatnowadays,collegestudentspursuetoohighagoal.Theyarenotsatisfiedwithamerely"good"job.Theycareaboutvariousfactors,suchastheworkingconditions,thesalary,theworkingplace(inthecityorinthecountryside),etc.Therefore,althoughtherearemanyvacantjobswaitingforthecollegestudents,theyareunwillingtoacceptthem.Anotherreasonisthatthemajorssomestudentsstudyincollegedonotfitinwiththedemandsofthevacantjobs.Sotheycanonlyletthejobspassbyregretfully.Howtosolvethisproblem?Inmyopinion,thegapbetweenthejobs'demandsandcollegestudents'demandsshouldbebridged.Thecompaniesorfactoriesshouldofferfavorableconditionsforcollegestudents,whilethelatershouldnetfocustheirattentiononlyonthemateralaspectofajob.Theyshouldthinkmoreabouttheirfuturedevelopmentandtheircontributionstosociety.Moreover,collegestudentsshouldrealizetheirowndefectsandfurtherimprovethemselvesinordertomeetwiththeneedsofsociety.
7.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyearsanincreasingnumberofpeoplewouldliketogotograduateschool.OntheonehandthousandsofenterprisingyoungmentakeNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample127thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Ontheotherhandnotonlytheundergraduatesbutalsosomepeoplewithworktrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Therearemanyreasonsforthisphenomenon.FirstlyitisoutofemploymentpressurethathasmadelargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheGraduateEntranceExam.Owingtotheimprovementofeducationalstandardabachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondlysomepeoplethoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyearsfindtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finallymanypeopleonlyfollowthetrendwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinionwehavetothinkcarefullybeforewemakethedecisiontoapplyforagraduateschool.CanthegraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Thesequestionsneedtobeansweredbeforewemakethechoice.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofpeoplewouldliketogotograduateschool.Ontheonehand,thousandsofenterprisingyoungmentakeNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample,127thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Ontheotherhand,notonlytheundergraduatesbutalsosomepeoplewithworktrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Therearemanyreasonsforthisphenomenon.Firstly,itisoutofemploymentpressurethathasmadelargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheGraduateEntranceExam.Owingtotheimprovementofeducationalstandard,abachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondly,somepeople,thoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyears,findtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finally,manypeopleonlyfollowthetrendwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinion,wehavetothinkcarefullybeforewemakethedecisiontoapplyforagraduateschool.CanthegraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Thesequestionsneedtobeansweredbeforewemakethechoice.
8.IstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesanduniversitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsfortheexpansionareasfollows.Firstlytheywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthejobmarkettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondlytheexpansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceivinghighereducation.Lastbutnotleastitcanraisetheintellectualstandardsofournation.Howeverstudiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtaboutmanyproblems.Forinstancetheteachingfacilitiesandaccommodationcapacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeetthedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.Ontheotherhandtheaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelongrunhuntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwillinevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.InspiteofallthisIamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefittooursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournationaleconomytheproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasuresaretaken.IstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesanduniversitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsfortheexpansionareasfollows.Firstly,theywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthejobmarkettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondly,theexpansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceivinghighereducation.Lastbutnotleast,itcanraisetheintellectualstandardsofournation.However,studiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtaboutmanyproblems.Forinstance,theteachingfacilitiesandaccommodationcapacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeetthedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.Ontheotherhand,theaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelongrun,huntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwillinevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.Inspiteofallthis,Iamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefittooursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournationaleconomy,theproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasuresaretaken.
9.InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermoretheycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]BesidesmanystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]InmyopinionallcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]AfteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,manystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!解析:[1]用Obviously引出現(xiàn)象,開門見山。
[2]是第1句的支持句。
[3]常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)不同觀點(diǎn)的句型。
[4][6]分別用Advocates和opponents引出不同的觀點(diǎn).中間用however連接,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn).過渡自然。
[5][7]Furthermore,Besides等都是用來(lái)附加說明理由的,層次分明。一般來(lái)說,對(duì)于文章的分論點(diǎn),都應(yīng)給出相關(guān)的支持性論據(jù),這些論據(jù)之間.要注意用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞。
[8]Inmyopinion常用來(lái)提出自己的看法。
[9]套用英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ),使語(yǔ)言活潑生動(dòng)。
[寫作指南]
本題是典型的“描述現(xiàn)象——分析現(xiàn)象——得出結(jié)論”式六級(jí)作文。作文結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
第一段簡(jiǎn)要描述現(xiàn)象,說明大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中都離不開網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
第二段分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)大學(xué)生的影響,既有有利的一面(快速了解最新社會(huì)、生活以及科技信息;使學(xué)生的人際交往突破時(shí)間、空間的局限等),也有不利的一面(過于沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò),忽視了生活中的人際交往;對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不正當(dāng)使用,接觸過多有害信息,對(duì)身心健康無(wú)益)。
第三段提出自己的看法,即,作為一種科技產(chǎn)品,大學(xué)生必須善于利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)豐富自己的生活,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,而不是被網(wǎng)絡(luò)所控制,成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)的奴隸。
10.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadays①thereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiploma②atallcostsandothersforcetheirchildren
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