【2022年】河北省秦皇島市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿(mǎn)壓力

2.壓力的種種跡象

3.如何減輕壓力

HowtoReduceStressandTension

2.1.大家希望構(gòu)建一個(gè)和諧社會(huì)，但社會(huì)上存在一些與和諧社會(huì)不相符合的現(xiàn)象

2．分析造成這種現(xiàn)象的不良影響

3．從自身應(yīng)如何做起

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaignSpeech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.你認(rèn)為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛(ài)好等)可以勝任學(xué)生會(huì)主席的工作。

2．如果當(dāng)選，你將為本校同學(xué)做些什么。

4.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性；

2.如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè)；

3.我的看法

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近來(lái)不斷有大學(xué)校園暴力事件發(fā)生

2.產(chǎn)生這力事件的原因

3.我的看法

MyViewonCampusViolence

6.Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitledMenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast150wordslongandcontainthefollowingideas:

1．現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅

2．主要原因是哪些

3．保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起…

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．“永不言棄”一直被認(rèn)為是一種積極的生活態(tài)度，是個(gè)人成功的關(guān)鍵因素

2．但是，也有人認(rèn)為適當(dāng)?shù)姆艞壊攀敲髦堑倪x擇

3．你對(duì)此的看法及理由

DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.近來(lái)，許多經(jīng)典名著被改寫(xiě)成各種版本以供大眾娛樂(lè)

2．這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3．我的看法

OntheAdaptationoftheClassics

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀；

2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開(kāi)放；

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

10.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2．形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3．我對(duì)此的看法

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Theburn-and-woundbandagescoatedwithnano-sizesilverparticlesareatypicalexampleof___________.

12.

Neverisonesupposedtodoexteriorpaintingwhenthetemperatureisbelow50degrees℉.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Doctorswhotreatdepressionwilldistinguishmajordepressionanddysthymiaandtreatthemdifferently.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Manufacturesanalyzethebusinessofsellingandbuyingallthetime,thisiscalled______.

15.

Thegovernments'policestoattractnewresidentsandslowdepopulationprocessmightbecomefutileonce______.

16.

AccordingtoWinston,themethodsof"leveraging"canhelppeople_______.

17.Amongdevelopedcountries,______spendsthegreatestshareofGDPonthepublicbroadcasting.

A.USgovernment

B.Britishgovernment

C.Germangovernment

D.Frenchgovernment

18.

Peopleshouldbeawarethatatsunamimaybesignaledbyastrongearthquakeor______.

19.

ThebookSilentSpring,toacertainextent,marksthebeginningofourunderstandingofmodernecology.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughttheLibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)

A.Theyneedmorehelpfromsocietyandhome.

B.Theirlifeismiserableanddesperate.

C.Theycanseekforafreshstartinlife.

D.Theyhavebothmiseriesandprospects.

22.(29)

A.Hewillsuethemfordamages.

B.Hewillliveintheirhouseforever.

C.Hewillgiveapardontothem.

D.Hewillhavethembuildahouseforhim.

23.

【B6】

24.聽(tīng)力原文：W:I'msorry,sir.Wouldyoupleasespellyourlastname?

M:Yes.It'sJensen.J-E-N-S-E-N.

Q:Whatistheman'slastname?

(19)

A.Gensen.B.Jensen.C.Jinsin.D.Ginsin.

25.(42)

26.(22)

A.Theyarepayingforhiseducation.

B.Theyinvitedhimtotheirparty.

C.Theytookhimonavacationwiththem.

D.Theylethimlivewiththemforfree.

27.(24)

A.Tochecktheaccuracyofscales.

B.Tocalculatethedensityofothermetals.

C.Toobservechangesintheatmosphere.

D.Tomeasureamountsofrainfall.

28.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Doyoureallyhavetogoclowntotherivertowashyourclothes?

W:Yes,butallthisconsidered,lifeinthecountry,isstillalotlesscomplicatedthanlifeinthecity.Somemayfeelitistooboringtoliveinthecountry,butIjustenjoyit.

Q:Howdoesthewomanthinkaboutlifeinthecountry?

(18)

A.It'sdull.

B.It'sexciting.

C.It'ssimple.

D.It'scomplicated.

29.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Dad,canIgotoamoviewithSharon?

M:Yeah,sure,butwait.Weren'tyousupposedtogetthereportcardsometimelastweek?

W:Well,ohyeah.CanIcallSharon?

M:Youdidn'tanswermyquestion.Didyoureceiveitornot?

W:IloveyouDad!You'rethebest!

M:Don'ttrytobuttermeup.Icanguessthatyouranswermeansthatyoudidn'tdowellinsomeofyourclasses?

W:Well,myEnglishteacherissoboring,andheblowsupeverytimesomeonetalks.

M:Inotherwords,you'renotdoingsowell?

W:Uh,aC...minus.

M:Oh.Well,howareyoudoinginyourSpanishclass?Yousaidyoulikedthatone.

W:(22)Ido,butIforgottoturninacoupleofassignments,andIhadproblemsonthelasttest.Allthoseverbsbothermealot.Igetthemallmixedupinmyhead!

M:Okay,andwhataboutalgebra?

W:Ah,(23)I'mabornalgebraist.Thetestisapieceofcake.

M:Andhowareyoudoinginhistory?

W:Oh,that'smyfavoriteclass.(24)Mr.Jonesisalwayspassingoutcandyifyouknowtheanswerstohisquestions.

M:Great.Now,Ihaveabrightdaughterwithtoothdecay.

W:Ah,Dad.

M:Youcangoifyouanswermyhistoryquestion.HowoldamI?

W:Uh,fifty-five?

M:Fifty-five!Youjustfailedamathandhistorytestatthesametime!

W:Dad...

M:Well,okay,(25)butyouneedtocomestraighthomefromthemovie,andyouneedtopracticeyourpianoafterthat.

W:Oh,Dad,please.

(23)

A.Shefindsthatsheisconfusedabouttheverbs.

B.ShethinksthattheSpanishteacherisboring.

C.Shethinksthattheassignmentsrequiretoomuchtime.

D.ShefeelsthattheSpanishteachershouldbemorepatient.

30.

【B5】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Conventionalcomputermodelsoftheatmospherefailstopredictsuchashort-livedtornadobecause______.

A.thecomputerisnotusedtoforecastspecificlocalevents

B.thecomputersarenotadvancedenoughtopredictit

C.theweatherdatapeoplecollectareoftenwrong

D.weatherconditionsinsomesmallregionsarenotavailable

32.

TheprimarydissimilaritybetweentheyouthmarketinEuropeandthatintheU.S.isthat______.

A.thevolumeofsalesinEuropeismoreenormousthanthatinAmerica

B.therearemoreabundantsortsofgoodsinEuropethaninAmerica

C.theprominentconsumersintheyouthmarketinEuropearetheworkingyouth

D.theyoungcustomersinEuropehavecomparativelylargerpurchasingpower

33.

【C9】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S9】

35.

【S7】

36.

【S5】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.HitlerandhismenhadtheirhatredtowardsJewsand

colorpeople.Oursocietyisriddledwithsuchhatredbased【S1】______

uponpeoples'beliefsandoriginsanditseemsmillionsare

fightingeachotherinnorelevantreasonatall.Ido【S2】______

believethatwecangreatlyreducethemountofprejudice

inourworldtoday,yetIdonotthinkthatitwillever

completegoaway.Thesocietyhasseeminglycometo【S3】______

acceptallraces,religions,andgenders,andsupposedly

hasachievedpoliticalcorrectness,yettherewillforever

beindividualswhodiscriminatedbasedupontheseissues.【S4】______

Theseindividualsoftenform.largegroupsthatrecruitnew

memberstoenforcetheirhatredofthosewiththecertain【S5】______

religionorskintone.Obviously,noonecantellthese

peoplethattheycannothavetheirownopinionsorbeliefs,

fortheyhavetherighttohatewhomtheylike.However,【S6】______

Ibelieveweneedtoraiseourchildrentoacceptallpeople,

nomattergodtheydoordonotbelieveinorwhatcolor【S7】______

skintheymayhave.Ifchildrenareraisedaroundpeople

whoarenotthesameastheywere,thentheywillmost

likelynotthinkanythingdifferentfrompeoplewhodonot【S8】______

lookthesameasthemorbelievewhattheybelieve.Ifwe

raiseourchildrentobelieveallpeopleareequaltothe【S9】______

start,thenprejudicewillslowlydisintegrateovertime.

We,asthehumanrace,needtofocusonnotjudgingpeople

beforeweknowthemforwhotheyare.【S10】______

【S1】

38.

【S3】

39.

【S8】

參考答案

1.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudyatworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscarsbetterhousesorgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritabilityfussinessgloominesssuspicionindecisionexcitabilityrestlessnesslackofconcentrationunsociabilitylossofappetiteovereatingsleeplessnessdrinkingsmokingworryingtensionetc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestressbutunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexampleitmaybethedeathofillnessofafriendthefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudy,atworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscars,betterhouses,orgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritability,fussiness,gloominess,suspicion,indecision,excitability,restlessness,lackofconcentration,unsociability,lossofappetite,overeating,sleeplessness,drinking,smoking,worrying,tension,etc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestress,butunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexample,itmaybethedeathofillnessofafriend,thefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.

2.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyoursocietybecomesmoreandmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②Howevertherearesomethingsthatareincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywherenoawarenessofpublicsanitationbreakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldomyetitinfluencesourqualitiesoflives.④ForonethingtosomeextentwecannotenjoyagoodenvironmentandIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranotheritinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughatus.Lastbutnotleastinthequality-orientededucationtodayitbreachesthestandardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabovewemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofoursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelementwhichmakesourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsustoinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedothenearerwearetoourharmonioussociety.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,oursocietybecomesmoreandmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②However,therearesomethingsthatareincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywhere,noawarenessofpublicsanitation,breakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldom,yetitinfluencesourqualitiesoflives.④Foronething,tosomeextent,wecannotenjoyagoodenvironment,andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother,itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughatus.Lastbutnotleast,inthequality-orientededucationtoday,itbreachesthestandardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofoursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelement,whichmakesourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsustoinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedo,thenearerwearetoourharmonioussociety.解析：①簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)是當(dāng)今社會(huì)關(guān)注的一個(gè)話題，Thereismuchdiscussionabout議淪文常用句型，值得模仿。

②用兩個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折的詞語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明社會(huì)上還存在一些與和諧社會(huì)不相符的現(xiàn)象，并舉出實(shí)例。noawarenessof為高分短語(yǔ)。

③讓步狀語(yǔ)從句使文章句式富于變化，說(shuō)明不良現(xiàn)象雖不多，卻影響生活質(zhì)量。

④從不良現(xiàn)象對(duì)生存環(huán)境、中國(guó)人的國(guó)際形象及素質(zhì)教育要求三方面闡述不和諧現(xiàn)象的影響。Foronething…Foranother…Lastbutnotleast使文章銜接自然，有條理。

⑤總結(jié)全文，點(diǎn)明主題，wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat為亮點(diǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)。

⑥用三個(gè)排比句說(shuō)明我們應(yīng)該如何從自身做起，為本文閃光點(diǎn)。

⑦表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，Themore…thenearer為亮點(diǎn)句型。

3.Goodeveningladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.inadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-informationcenterformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,IamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-informationcenter,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.

4.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChasingtherightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.ThMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChasingtherightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Th

5.MyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.SeveralmonthsagoauniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwithMyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.Severalmonthsago,auniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwith解析：[寫(xiě)作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生對(duì)近來(lái)大學(xué)校園不斷發(fā)生暴力事件這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行論述。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)即可。第一段描述大學(xué)校園暴力事件不斷出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象；第二段分析造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因，比如大學(xué)生心理承受力不足、就業(yè)壓力大以及大學(xué)教育只注重學(xué)業(yè)而忽視道德修養(yǎng)的提高等；第三段就這一問(wèn)題提出自己的看法，當(dāng)然也可以提出解決問(wèn)題的方法，比如對(duì)大學(xué)生進(jìn)行心理輔導(dǎo)、擴(kuò)大法制宣傳等。

6.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleaMenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeoplea

7.DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Itiswidelyacceptedthat"Nevergiveup"astrongandpositivelifeattitudeisthekeyforindividualsuccessonthegroundsthatpermanentpersistencemayboostourconfidencestrDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Itiswidelyacceptedthat"Nevergiveup",astrongandpositivelifeattitude,isthekeyforindividualsuccessonthegroundsthatpermanentpersistencemayboostourconfidence,str

8.[1]Inrecentyearsmanyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]SomeareadaptedintocartoonsothersareadaptedintofilmsTVprogramsorelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons[1]Inrecentyears,manyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]Someareadaptedintocartoons,othersareadaptedintofilms,TVprograms,orelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons解析：作文標(biāo)題是“論名著的改編”，根據(jù)outline的要求，文章的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該放在分析這種“名著改編熱”現(xiàn)象背后的原因上。這是典型的“簡(jiǎn)要介紹社會(huì)現(xiàn)象—分析現(xiàn)象背后的原因—發(fā)表自己對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象的看法”類(lèi)作文。

為什么有這么多名著被改編?要說(shuō)清背后的理由，不是一件容易的事、準(zhǔn)備動(dòng)筆前，一定先列出幾條理由來(lái)，然后對(duì)這些理由加以整合。范文從3個(gè)方面分析理由：首先，隨著時(shí)代(技術(shù))進(jìn)步，一些新媒體應(yīng)運(yùn)而生，人們有一種通過(guò)這些新媒介了解傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)典的愿望，所以就會(huì)有名著的改編；最后，人們改編經(jīng)典可以滿(mǎn)足不同背景的人們的需要。

AnalySiS

[1]介紹名著改編熱這種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。

[2]具體說(shuō)明改編的方式，㈩“電影、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲”為代表，內(nèi)容具體，更有說(shuō)服力。

[3]引導(dǎo)原因的常用句型。

[4][5]first，second引出不同理由的常用信號(hào)問(wèn)，層次分明。

[4]從新媒介的山現(xiàn)說(shuō)明改編之必要。

[5]從不同讀者需要的角度說(shuō)明名著改編之必要。

9.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smorecontinuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergrouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,grouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudents,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫(xiě)作題屬于常見(jiàn)的兩點(diǎn)論作文。題目就某一事物或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象給出兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)，要求考生闡述兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，然后表明自己的看法和立場(chǎng)。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容：第一項(xiàng)是禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如大學(xué)校園不是旅游景點(diǎn)，擾亂學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)等。第二項(xiàng)是支持旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如是歷史名勝，能擴(kuò)大學(xué)生視野等。第三項(xiàng)表明作者態(tài)度。如學(xué)校要對(duì)游客進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)墓芾矶皇菍⑵渚苤T(mén)外。

[提綱]

1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.

2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:

aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.

disturbstudents'dailylives.

interferewiththestudyatmosphere.

3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:

Importanthistoricalsites.

Broadenthevisionofthestudents.

4.Myview:

Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.

Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.

10.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.

11.combiningmodernnonosciencewithold-fashionedcurecombiningmodernnonosciencewithold-fashionedcure解析：參見(jiàn)“MedicineandNanotechnology”小節(jié)部分第1段第3句：NucrystPharmaceuticalshascomeupwithawinningformulathatcombinesnanosciencewithold-fashionedfolkwisdom下文主要列舉了應(yīng)用納米技術(shù)改良用銀子抗感染的古希臘燙傷療法。

12.B解析：該句句意為；只要室外氣溫低于華氏50度，就不能進(jìn)行外墻油漆工作。本題解題依據(jù)為ChecktheWeather標(biāo)題下第三點(diǎn)，顯然本題句意與原文不符。

13.C解析：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞Doctors與distinguish,treat尋讀原文“TypesofDepression”標(biāo)題下第2段可知：先區(qū)分兩種形式，再進(jìn)行診斷。此處偷換概念，故本題答案為NG。

14.marketresearchmarketresearch解析：從第1段的第6