【2023年】浙江省臺州市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.開場白

2.你認為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學生會主席的工作

3.如果當選，你將為本校同學做些什么

2.Directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicwhichweighsmore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.人們普遍認為能否上一所名牌大學對一個的將來非常關鍵

2.但是，也有相當一部分人認為選擇一個適合自己的專業(yè)才是最重要的

3.你對此的看法是什么？為什么？

3.1．網絡在大學生的學習生活中應用越來越普遍；

2．有人認為，網絡有利于大學生學習；有人認為，弊大于利；

3．你的看法。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDon'tHesitatetoSay"No".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.別人請求幫助時，在什么情況下我們會說“不”

2.為什么有些人在該說“不”的時候不說“不”

3.該說“不”時不說“不”的壞處

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.發(fā)出倡議的根據(jù)、原因和目的

2.要求做到的具體事項

3.表示倡議者的決心和希望

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人認為讀書要有選擇

2.有人認為應當博覽群書

3.我的看法

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有的人認為，科學的價值在于對人類物質生活的提高作出了巨大貢獻；另一些人則認為，科學的真正價值在于它提高了人的整體素質.你的看法如何？寫出你的觀點，并適當舉例說明你的理由.

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性；

2．如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè)；

3．我的看法。

9.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsofqualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingtheinformationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouaregoingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.假設你是一位即將畢業(yè)于復旦大學電子計算機系的學生，你從報紙上看到某公司招聘一名電子計算機工程技術口譯人員的廣告，請你寫一封求職信說明你應聘的理由。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

______havetriedhardtopersuadewomennottomarry.

12.

Theauthorischanginghimselftotakefulladvantageof______.

13.

TheexcitingpartofbothFlightSimulatorandrealflyingis______.

14.

By______,manyMicrosoftworkersmanagedtogetquicker,easieraccesstodataandmaketheirhigh-techtoolslessdistracting.

15.

ZedaRosenberghasanassumptionthatthelatestmicrobicidesdon'tcausemanysideeffectsbyreasonthatthebodysystem______.

16.OnlyasmallpercentageofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantomajorinengineeringatcollege.

17.Changeblindnessreferstothephenomenonthat______.

A.manypeoplefailtonoticethebigchangearoundthem

B.peopletendtoignorethesmallchangesinthesurroundings

C.people'schoicescanbeeasilyinterruptedbyabigchange

D.quiteafewpeopledonothaveagoodsenseofdirections

18.

W.E.B.DuBoiswasnotonlyoneofthefoundersoftheNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople(NAACP),butalsoorganizedFirstPanAfricanCongressin191

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

AvarietyofgasestrappedintheEarth'satmospherecanensurelifeonEarthbecausetheyare______.

20.

OnlyasmallpercentageofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantomajorinengineeringatcollege.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B7】

22.(42)

23.聽力原文：M:Hello.

W:Hi,George,it'sAngelfromcreatorwritingclass.

M:Oh,hi,Angel,What'sup?

W:Well,IhaveanewprojectIthoughtyoumightbeinterestedin.I'msettingupawritersgroup.Youknowasupportgroupforpeoplewhotryingtogetpublished.

M:(23)Howwoulditwork?

W:Wegettogetheronceaweek.I'vealreadyappliedforameetingroominthelibrary,andthen(23)wesharewhatwewereworkingonandoffereachothertheadvice.

M:Icouldtakesomeadvice.I'mworkingonashortstorythatwouldliketogetpublishedinthecampusliteraryreview.You'vedonethat,haven'tyou?(24)Didn'tIseeapoemofyoursinthelastissue?

W:Yes,Iwassoexcitedtoseefinallymyworkinprint.Itwasmythirdsubmission.Youjusthavetokeeptryingiftheyturnyoudown.

M:WellI'msurethegroupcouldhelpme,butIdon'tknowhowmuchIcancontribute.I'mreallyjuststartingout,doingalotofwork,butI'mdefinitelystillinnovels.

W:That'sOK,Iknowaboutyouthoughthecommentsofyourclass,andyouwillbeanasset.Wearegoingtoarrangemoreactivitiestohelptoo.(25)ProfessorGrangerhasagreedtositinonafewsessionsandshe'salsogoingtomakeupalistoflocalprofessionalswhomightbewillingtospendsometimewithus.

M:Soundsgreat!Youcandefinitelycountmein.

(20)

A.Writecommentsontheothers'works.

B.Giveadvicetoeachother.

C.Writepoems.

D.Publishnewworks.

24.(29)

A.Menneednotdothejob.

B.Mencannotdothejob.

C.Menshouldnotdothejob.

D.Mencanalsodothejobaswellaswomen.

25.聽力原文：W:IwishI'dgonewithyon.Ididn'tliketheplay.Theactingwasquiteadisappointment.

M:I'msorryaboutthat.WehadadelightfultimeattheAmusementGenter.

Q:Whohadawonderfultime?

(13)

A.Theman.

B.Thewoman.

C.Boththemanandthewoman.

D.Thewomandidwhilethemandidn't.

26.(30)

A.Tolowertheirexchangerates.

B.Toregulatetheirexchangerates.

C.Toraisetheirregulatedrates.

D.Tomakenochangeoftheirtales.

27.聽力原文：CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picturefestivalintheworld,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.DuetoWorldWarⅡ,however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasnothelduntil1946.Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,asorganizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreativestimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionofentriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoonacquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,moreconcernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.FrenchdirectorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredicteditscommercialdeath.Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959,Truffauthimselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.

Despiteitsever-presentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremainsanessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommitteeatCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthefestival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriver(1976),byAmericandirectorMartinScorsese;andThePiano(1993),byNewZealanddirectorJaneCampion.

(30)

A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringWorldWarⅡ.

28.聽力原文：W：Haven'tyoufinishedyourdinneryet?You'reslow．Hurryup．Theyarewaitingforus．

M：Ijustwantedtoenjoylifeandnothavetorushallthetime．Oh，whyislifealwayssorushie-rushie?

Q：Whatdoesthemallthinkofhislife?

(14)

A.It'sfullofexcitement.

B.It'senjoyable.

C.It'shillofrush.

D.It'srelaxing.

29.聽力原文：W:Janetinsistsshe'scomingtomygraduation.

M:Butshehastoworkthatweek,doesn’tshe?

Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutJanet?

(17)

A.Shewon'tbeabletocome.

B.She'snotgoingtograduate.

C.Shehasaweektodothework.

D.She'llvisithersisterinaweek.

30.聽力原文：W:Hey,Mike!DidyouattendMr.Johnson'sseminarontheHistoryofChicago?

M:Yes,Idid.Ididn'tnoticeyouwerethere,too.

W:Iwaslateforit.Wasn'titagreatseminar?Ihavelearnedsomuch!

M:Itcertainlywas.Ihadn'tunderstoodthatChicagowassuchayoungcity,lessthan200yearsold.

W:Yes,Ithoughtitwasanoldcitybefore,butitturnedoutthatIwaswrong.YoustillrememberwhatMr.Johnsonsaid?Thearmyfort,FortDearborn,wasbuiltin1803intheplacethatwouldbecomeChicago.Chicagodidn'tofficiallybecomeatownuntil30yearslater,in1833.

M:Yes,andwhenitofficiallybecameatownin1833,itwasverysmall.Ithadapopulationofonly350.Thinkaboutthat,only350people!Itwasreallyatinytownbythen.

W:Butit'sapitythatafterChicagohadgrown,muchofitwasdestroyedinafire.Justimagine!Whatabigfireitwas!

M:TheGreatChicagoFirewasin1871.Chicagowasn'tevenfortyyearsoldatthetime,butithadgrownmuchbigger.

W:Yetonlytwenty-twoyearslater,in1893,ChicagowasabletohostaWorld'sFair.Itwassuchahugedevelopmentforacity.

M:Yes.ChicagohadbeenrebuiltafterthefireandwaseagertoshowitselfofftotherestoftheworldattheWorld'sFairin1893.

W:IwillattendanotherseminarontheEconomyofChicagonextweek.Mr.Johnsonwilltalkabouttheeconomyspecifically.Willyoubetheretoo?

M:Yes,soIwillseeyounextThursday.

(23)

A.HehadthoughtChicagowasayoungcity.

B.HehadthoughtChicagowasverylarge.

C.HehadthoughtChicagoshouldbeanoldcity.

D.HehadthoughtChicagowastotallydestroyedbyfires.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Rememberingaddressbelongsto______.

A.short-termmemory

B.long-termmemory

C.bothAandB

D.neitherAorB

32.

Gettingenergyfromtheoceanisimportantto______.

A.Russiabecauseofitslimitedcoalandpetroleumresourcesonland

B.Americabecauseitisthegreatestconsumerofenergyintheworld

C.AsiabecausemostofAsiancountrieslackothersourcesofenergy

D.SouthAmericabecauseagreatpartofthepopulationisverypoor

33.

AccordingtothePara.2，whenitcomestogapyears,______.

A.thepopularityofgapyearsresultsfromanincreasingnumberofcharities

B.PrinceWilliamwasworkinghardduringhisgapyear

C.gapyearsarenotasfashionableastheyweretenyearsago

D.awell-structuredgapyearisaguaranteeofuniversitysuccess

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S4】

35.

【S10】

36.

【S7】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.Criticismisjudgment.Acriticisajudge.Ajudge

muststudyandthinkaboutthematerialpresentedtoit,【S1】______

correctitorrejectitafterthinkingwhathehasread,【S2】______

watchedorheard,

Anotherwordforcriticismistheappreciation.【S3】______

WhenIcriticizeorappreciatesomeobjectoranother,1

lookforitsgoodpointsanditsbadpoints.Inreading

anyprintingorwrittenmatter,1alwayshaveapencilin【S4】______

handandputanycommentsinthebookoronaseparate

pieceofpaper.Inotherwords,Inevertalkbacktothe【S5】______

writer.

Thesortofcriticalreadingmaywellbecalled

creationreadingbecauseIamthinkingalongwiththe【S6】______

writer,askinghimquestions,seeingthatheanswersthe【S7】______

questionsandhowwellheanswersthem.Imarkthe

goodpassagestorestoretheminmymemoryandask【S8】______

myselfabouteveryotherpartandaboutthecomplete

pieceofwriting:—where,howandwhycouldor

shouldIimproveuponthem?【S9】______

YoumightthinkthatdoingwhatIsuggestedis

work.Yes,itis,andtheworkisapleasurebecauseI【S10】______

canfeelmybrainexpanding,myemotionreactingand

mywayoflivingchanging.

【S1】

38.

【S5】

39.

【S8】

參考答案

1.ACampaignSpeechGoodeveningladiesandgentlemenThankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.InadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-informationcenterformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents'studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.ACampaignSpeechGoodevening,ladiesandgentlemen,Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,IamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.Inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-informationcenter,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents'studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.

2.WhichWeighsMore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthattobeadmittedbytheuniversitywhichenjoysaworld-wideprestigeiscrucialforone'sfutureoccupation.Howeverothersalsoarguethatismoreimportanttostudythemajorsuitableforthecandidateifhecannotbeofferedonebythefamousuniversities.Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.SupposingitisuptometotakeachoiceIclaimthataschoolbrandoutweighsamajor.Formypartamajorasknowledgeisnotsoimportantastheabilitytoacquireknowledge.Knowledgecanbecomeobsoletebeforeyouknowitwhileabilitycannot.Aprestigiousuniversitycanmoreoftenthannothelpimproveastudentinanall-roundWay.Furthermoreagraduatefromsuchauniversitycanalwaysfindhimselfprominentandconfidentbothpsychologicallyandacademicallythereforewhynotabandonthefishtofetchabear'spalm?Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Itisalsothecasewiththechoicebetweenaprestigiousuniversityandafavoritemajor.Surelyitisbettertogetbothatthesametime.Butwhatdecisionwillyoumakewhenyouarenotsoluckyandsuchchoiceisnecessary?WhichWeighsMore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthattobeadmittedbytheuniversity,whichenjoysaworld-wideprestige,iscrucialforone'sfutureoccupation.However,othersalsoarguethatismoreimportanttostudythemajorsuitableforthecandidateifhecannotbeofferedonebythefamousuniversities.Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Supposingitisuptometotakeachoice,Iclaimthataschoolbrandoutweighsamajor.Formypart,amajor,asknowledge,isnotsoimportantastheabilitytoacquireknowledge.Knowledgecanbecomeobsoletebeforeyouknowit,whileabilitycannot.Aprestigiousuniversitycan,moreoftenthannot,helpimproveastudentinanall-roundWay.Furthermore,agraduatefromsuchauniversitycanalwaysfindhimselfprominentandconfidentbothpsychologicallyandacademically,therefore,whynotabandonthefishtofetchabear'spalm?Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Itisalsothecasewiththechoicebetweenaprestigiousuniversityandafavoritemajor.Surely,itisbettertogetbothatthesametime.Butwhatdecisionwillyoumakewhenyouarenotsoluckyandsuchchoiceisnecessary?

3.InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermoretheycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]BesidesmanystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]InmyopinionallcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]AfteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,manystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!解析：[1]用Obviously引出現(xiàn)象，開門見山。

[2]是第1句的支持句。

[3]常用來引導不同觀點的句型。

[4][6]分別用Advocates和opponents引出不同的觀點．中間用however連接，結構嚴謹．過渡自然。

[5][7]Furthermore，Besides等都是用來附加說明理由的，層次分明。一般來說，對于文章的分論點，都應給出相關的支持性論據(jù)，這些論據(jù)之間．要注意用適當?shù)年P聯(lián)詞。

[8]Inmyopinion常用來提出自己的看法。

[9]套用英語諺語，使語言活潑生動。

[寫作指南]

本題是典型的“描述現(xiàn)象——分析現(xiàn)象——得出結論”式六級作文。作文結構如下:

第一段簡要描述現(xiàn)象，說明大學生在學習、生活中都離不開網絡。

第二段分析網絡對大學生的影響，既有有利的一面(快速了解最新社會、生活以及科技信息；使學生的人際交往突破時間、空間的局限等)，也有不利的一面(過于沉迷網絡，忽視了生活中的人際交往；對網絡的不正當使用，接觸過多有害信息，對身心健康無益)。

第三段提出自己的看法，即，作為一種科技產品，大學生必須善于利用網絡豐富自己的生活，提高學習效率，而不是被網絡所控制，成為網絡的奴隸。

4.Don'tHesitatetoSayNoAsageneralrulepeopleliketohelpothersbutthereareoccasionswhenyoushouldsaynotorequestsforfavors.Forinstanceitisbettertorefusewhenachildpestersyouforsweetfoodanddrinksorfortoomanytoys.Anotherexampleiswhenarelativeasksyoutouseyourinfluencetogethimorherbankloanoraworkpromotion.Howeverwecannotignorethefactthatmanypeoplearereluctanttosayno.Theyfeelthatiftheyturndownarequestfromarelativeorfriendtheywillcauseillfeelingwithinthefamilyorbecomeunpopularwiththeiracquaintances.Anotablecaseinpointiswhenthebossasksthemtodosomethingwhichtheyfeelisunreasonable.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatnotsayingnowhenyoushouldsaynocansometimehaveharmfulconsequences.Ifchildrenaregiveneverythingtheyaskfornotonlymaytheirhealthbedamagedbuttheymaygrowupselfishandspoilt.Againinthelongmnitiskindertorefusetolendmoneytoapersonwhohasagamblingoralcoholismproblem.Don'tHesitatetoSayNoAsageneralrule,peopleliketohelpothers,butthereareoccasionswhenyoushouldsaynotorequestsforfavors.Forinstance,itisbettertorefusewhenachildpestersyouforsweetfoodanddrinksorfortoomanytoys.Anotherexampleiswhenarelativeasksyoutouseyourinfluencetogethimorherbankloanoraworkpromotion.However,wecannotignorethefactthatmanypeoplearereluctanttosayno.Theyfeelthatiftheyturndownarequestfromarelativeorfriend,theywillcauseillfeelingwithinthefamilyorbecomeunpopularwiththeiracquaintances.Anotablecaseinpointiswhenthebossasksthemtodosomethingwhichtheyfeelisunreasonable.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatnotsayingnowhenyoushouldsaynocansometimehaveharmfulconsequences.Ifchildrenaregiveneverythingtheyaskfor,notonlymaytheirhealthbedamaged,buttheymaygrowupselfishandspoilt.Again,inthelongmnitiskindertorefusetolendmoneytoapersonwhohasagamblingoralcoholismproblem.

5.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticksespeciallythosemadeofwoodareanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswilltosomeextentdeteriorateourenvironment?ThusIcalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.Sohowareweuniversitystudentsgoingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststepweshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurantswhynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smoreweshouldinformourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsuscultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforestandhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviouslywecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwisetherewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticks,especiallythosemadeofwood,areanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswill,tosomeextent,deteriorateourenvironment?Thus,Icalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.So,howarewe,universitystudents,goingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststep,weshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurants,whynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smore,weshouldinform.ourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsus,cultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforest,andhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviously,wecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwise,therewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.解析：本文是一篇倡議書。第一段第一句開門見山指出現(xiàn)在存在的不良現(xiàn)象，Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthat指出這種現(xiàn)象背后所存在的問題，接著Thus，Icalloneveryoneofusto向大家發(fā)出倡議，行文流暢，思路清晰。第二段用Asthefirststep...What'smore...提出具體的措施。最后一段用Obviously再次號召，并用Otherwise表明不這樣做將導致的嚴重后果。

6.ReadingSelectivelyorExtensivelyHowshouldweread?Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashisownview.Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodemscienceandtechnologyoreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What'smoretherearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmindandweshouldn'treadthe.Sincewecan'treadallthebooksandweshouldn'treadhadbookswemustreadselectively.Butothersmaynotagree.Theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknownothinginotherfieldshemaybelesslikelytosucceed.Soncewemusthavemanykindsofknowledgewemustreadextensively.Who'sright?Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields.Andreadselectivelyinonefield.ReadingSelectivelyorExtensivelyHowshouldweread?Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashisownview.Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodemscienceandtechnology,oreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What'smore,therearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn'treadthe.Sincewecan'treadallthebooks,andweshouldn'treadhadbooks,wemustreadselectively.Butothersmaynotagree.Theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknownothinginotherfields,hemaybelesslikelytosucceed.Soncewemusthavemanykindsofknowledge,wemustreadextensively.Who'sright?Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields.Andreadselectivelyinonefield.

7.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofsciencepeoplewillimmediately