【2023年】湖南省長沙市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人認(rèn)為家庭對孩子的成長有很大的影響，也有一些人認(rèn)為朋友等別的因素對孩子的成長影響更大。

2.你的看法是什么?

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoesGradesMeanAbility?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:

1.Somepeoplethinkthatgradesisthewaytoshowone'sability.

2.Othersholdthatgradesmaynotnecessarilymeanability.

3.Youropinion.

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicSay"Thanks"toParents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.很多大學(xué)生從未對父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過謝

2.請詳細(xì)說明其中的原因

3.你的算法Say"Thanks"toParents

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.北京奧運(yùn)會的成功舉辦對中國的影響

2．奧運(yùn)會后中國的發(fā)展尤其是外國人來華旅游熱的發(fā)展

3．分析來華旅游熱發(fā)展的原因

ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人認(rèn)為財富比健康重要；

2.也有人認(rèn)為健康比財富重要；

3.我的觀點(diǎn)是：

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1．越來越多的大學(xué)生請鐘點(diǎn)工打掃宿舍

2．有的人贊同，有的人認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該禁止這種做法

3．我的觀點(diǎn)

ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingforaBankLoan.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.點(diǎn)明寫信的目的并且對個人情況作介紹

2.申請助學(xué)貸款的原因及數(shù)額

3.你的還款打算

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast]50wordsinthetitleofALetterofComplaint.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.列舉圖書館存在的問題。

2.說晨圖書館的重要性，并希望現(xiàn)狀得到改善。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.近來，許多經(jīng)典名著被改寫成各種版本以供大眾娛樂

2．這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3．我的看法

OntheAdaptationoftheClassics

10.1.大量民工流入城市

2．人們對民工大量流入城市所持的不同看法

3．我的觀點(diǎn)

RuralWorkers:AMixedBlessingfortheCity

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Americanshavehadagoodtrackrecordofbeingsensitivetoculturaldistinctions.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

UserswithIADoftenfinditdifficulttogetalongintheirwork.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

BoeingandWhirlpool,meanwhile,areworkingtomeetemissionsreductiontargetseventhough______.

14.

Itisprovedthattheuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalscausedmanycancers.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.O'Donnellthinksthatthecauseofher22-year-oldson'ssuicideis______.

16.

Outsideexcursionsincludetripson______tosamplethelocallandscape,takealookattheNorthernLightsorexperiencethelocalSamiculture.

17.

Corrthinksthatifthereisanyproblemwithadrug,ifsbettertoknowit______.

18.

Inthecaseofnegotiatingdivorce,anegotiatorisaskedtoconform.totheprincipleof______.

19.

Scientistshaveexertedgreateffortstosearchotherplanetsforanylifeforms.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

InSydney'sGalleriesVictoria,themall'smainpiazzaiscoveredwithalarge,flatskylightmadeof______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(26)

A.RecommendingJaneapart-timejob.

B.AskingmorepeopletohelpJane.

C.Organizingapublicdonationforher,

D.GivingJanealltheirsavingsandearnings.

22.

【B4】

23.聽力原文：W:Kevin,Youarehavinganothercupofcoffee?That'syourthirdsincelunch.

M:(20)Yeah.Well,Istayedupallnightreviewingformyhistoryexam.Icouldn'tkeepmyeyesopeninmylastclass.I'mhavingthiscoffeesoIcanstayawakethisafternoon.

W:Don'tyouknowthatdrinkingtoomuchcoffeeisharmful?

M:Whatdoyoumeanharmful?

W:Well,foronethingitmaycauseheartdisease.

M:(21)Butmostoftheresearchaboutthelinkbetweencoffeeandtheheartdiseaseisnotsopersuasive.Theconclusionisnotsodefinite.

W:Butcoffeehascaffeine,whichisaddictive.

M:Youcan'tbecomeaddictedtocaffeinelikeotherdrugs.

W:En,youcan.Don'tyouknowthatpeoplewhoaredeprivedofcaffeinesufferwithsymptoms,especially,headaches?

M:Onecureforheadaches,oddlyenough,iscaffeine.Haven'tyouevernoticedthatmanydrugsforcuringheadacheusecaffeineasoneoftheiringredients?Besides,coffeehelpsmeworkfaster.

W:(22)Studieshaveshownthatcoffeemakesyouworkfasterbutnotnecessarilybetter.Youmayfinishyourexaminashorterperiodoftimebutyouwon'thavefewererrors.

M:Youknow,thatCoca-Colayouaredrinkinghascaffeineinit,too.

W:But12ouncesofcokehasonlyhalfthecaffeineofa5ouncescupofcoffee.Andacupofteahaslessthanthat.

M:ButIlikethetasteofcoffee.

W:Youcoulddrinkdecal,whichhasmuchlesscaffeine.

M:Decaldoesn'thaveasmuchflavorasregularcoffee.BesidesIwantsomethingthatwillkeepmealertinclass.

W:Well,youarestubborn.

(23)

A.Theeffectsofcaffeine.

B.Somecausesofheadaches.

C.Howtodowellonexams.

D.Problemswiththestudentcafeteria.

24.(41)

25.聽力原文：M:HowdidImissyouatthebusstop?Iwasthereat1:00.

W:IgotthereataquartertooneandIlefttenminutesafterIgotthere.

Q:Whendidthewomanprobablyleavethebusstop?

(16)

A.Before12:45.

B.At12:55.

C.Atoneo'clock.

D.Afteroneo'clock.

26.(28)

A.Tsunamisarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes.

B.Earthquakesofaboutmagnitude6.75ontheRichterscalewillcausetsunamis.

C.Nearly90percentofunderwaterearthquakescausetsunamis.

D.Notallunderwaterearthquakescausetsunamis.

27.聽力原文：M:Ihavetoomanycoursesthissemester,I’mgoingtodroponeofthem.

W:Inordertodothat.you'llhavetogothroughtheproperchannels.

Q:Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?

(18)

A.Goforaswim.

B.Makebetteruseoftime.

C.Followtheofficialprocedure.

D.Watchtelevision.

28.(19)

A.Thewomanwillattendhercourseat7:45.

B.Thewomanwillbelateforthebloodtest.

C.Thewomanwillhaveherbloodtestedbeforethefirstclass.

D.Thewomandecidestomissthefirstclassforherbloodtest.

29.聽力原文：W:Whydoyoulooksohappythisafternoon?

M:Ijustcamefrommyadviser'sofficeandfoundoutthatCollegeBoardhasdoneawaywiththeforeignlanguagerequirementforgraduation.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?

(14)

A.Themandoesn'thavetostudyaforeignlanguage.

B.Themanjustpassedtheforeignlanguagetest.

C.Theman'sadvisorgavehimsomegoodadvice.

D.Themandoesn'thavetotakethefinalexam.

30.聽力原文：Cultureshockcanbedescribedasthefeelingofconfusionanddisorientationthatoneexperienceswhenfacedwithalargenumberofnewandunfamiliarpeopleandsituations.Manythingscontributetoit—smells,sounds,flavors,theveryfeelingoftheaironeisbreathing.Ofcourse,thenatives'unfamiliarlanguageandbehavior.contributetoit,too.People'sresponsestocultureshockvarygreatly,fromexcitementandenergeticactiontowithdrawal,depression,physicalillness,andhostility.Aparticularindividualmightreacttocultureshockonewayonedayandanotherthenext.

Thenotionofcultureshockcallstwousefulpointstomind.First,mostpeopleexperiencesomedegreeofcultureshockwhentheygotoanewcountry,whethertheyadmitittothemselvesandothersornot.Cultureshockismoreaproductofthesituationofbeinginanewculturethanitisofthetraveller'spersonalcharacter.

Second,cultureshock,likeotherkindsOf"shock",isnormallytransitory.Itpasseswithtime.

Academicanalystsofthecultureshockideapointoutthattheexperienceofcultureshockneednotbenegative.Whiletheremaybesomeunhappinessandunpleasantnessalongwiththeconfusionanddisorientation,theconfusionanddisorientationarenecessarystepsinlearningaboutanewculture.Ifeverythinginthenewplaceisjustlikehome,nolearningwillcomefrombeingthere.

(33)

A.Cultureshockanditscontributingfactors.

B.Howtodealwithcultureshock.

C.Theharmfuleffectsofcultureshock.

D.Differenttypesofcultureshock.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Withoutanicebox,farmershadtogotothemarketatnightbecause______.

32.

Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisvitaltoanalyzeandstudy______.

A.changesinorganiclife

B.thewaysinwhichcellsareformed

C.processesonwhichorganiclifedepends

D.themainwaysinwhichorganismsdevelop

33.

Howcanweaccountfortheformationofaniceberg?

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S2】

35.

【S7】

36.Beingassertive(過分自信)isbeingabletocommunicatewithotherpeople

clearly.Ifyoufeltthatyouhadexpressedwhatwasimportanttoyouandal-

lowedtheotherstorespondtheirownway,then,regardlessofthefinalout-【S1】______

come,youbehavedassertively.Itisimportanttorememberthatbeingasser-

tivereferstoawayofcopingwithconfrontations.Itdoesnotmeangetting

yourownwayeverytimeorwinningsomebattleswithanotherperson.In【S2】______

practice,assertivebehavior.isusuallymostlikelytoproducearesultwhichis

generallyacceptabletoallconcerned,withoutanyonefeelthattheyhavebeen【S3】______

unfairlytreated.

Assertivenessisoftenwronglyconfusingwithaggression.Anaggressive【S4】______

confrontationiswhenoneorbothpartiesattempttoputforwardtheirfeelings

andbeliefsattheexpenseofothers.Inanassertiveconfrontation,however,

eachpartystandsupfortheirpersonalrights,andeachshowsrespectandun-【S5】______

derstandingfortheother'sviewpoint.

Thereasonwhyassertivenessmaynotcomenaturallyiswhatweoften【S6】______

tendtobelievethatwemusttalkaroundasubjectratherthanbedirect,orthat

wemustofferforexcusesorjustificationsforouractions.【S7】______

Infact,weallhavearighttouseassertivebehavior.inavariousofsitua-【S8】______

tions.Weareoftenschooledearlyinlifetobelievethatsometimesourown

needtoexpressourselvesmusttakesecondplace.Forexample,indealingwith【S9】______

thoseinprivilegedpositionssuchasspecialists,weoftenfeelthatspeakingas-

sertivelyis,insomeway,"breakingtherules".【S10】______

【S1】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S8】

38.【S2】

39.

【S5】

參考答案

1.TheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcernedTheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcerned

2.DoesGradesMeanAbility?Somepeoplethinkthatgradescanreflectstudents'abilityintheiracademicpursuit.Thehighertheirgradesthesmartertheymustbe.InthecompetitionforgradesitishardtobeawinnerDoesGradesMeanAbility?Somepeoplethinkthatgradescanreflectstudents'abilityintheiracademicpursuit.Thehighertheirgrades,thesmartertheymustbe.Inthecompetitionforgrades,itishardtobeawinner

3.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"totheirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthemupinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthestudents(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthemspirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpressappreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersareawareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparentsand(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespectingthemandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyandbravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewandthem.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"totheirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthemupinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthestudents(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthemspirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpressappreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersareawareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespectingthemandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyandbravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewandthem.解析：[審題]本題要求一篇議論文。所給的提綱清楚明了，按此行文即可。注意句式的多樣性和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性。

[思路]

第一段說明很多大學(xué)生從未給父母道過謝這種現(xiàn)象；

第二段論述其中的原因；

第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn)：應(yīng)該給父母道謝：

4.議論文[考頻：4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對于奧運(yùn)會后所帶來的熱點(diǎn)話題提出自己的認(rèn)識和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運(yùn)會對于一個國家的影響即普遍性的影響；然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會展現(xiàn)出來的對于旅游業(yè)的直接推動即特殊性的影響；最后總結(jié)其原因。在布局上根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運(yùn)會所帶來的影響；第二段闡述其對于推動來華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影響；第三段分析來華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語言。本文是一篇論說文論述要重點(diǎn)突出層次分明具有說服力詞匯選擇要精確句式豐富一些。議論文[考頻：4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對于奧運(yùn)會后所帶來的熱點(diǎn)話題提出自己的認(rèn)識和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運(yùn)會對于一個國家的影響，即普遍性的影響；然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會展現(xiàn)出來的對于旅游業(yè)的直接推動，即特殊性的影響；最后總結(jié)其原因。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運(yùn)會所帶來的影響；第二段闡述其對于推動來華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影響；第三段分析來華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語言。本文是一篇論說文，論述要重點(diǎn)突出，層次分明，具有說服力，詞匯選擇要精確，句式豐富一些。解析：ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames

BeijingOlympicGameshasgotbigsuccess.ObviouslythisbigsuccesswillgiveChinaabigopportunitytodevelopfaster.TheOlympicGamesunfoldanewChinatotheworld,itisopenedthemysteriousveiltosomepeoplewhodon'tknowit.

MostofforeignersrealizeamodernandflourishChina.AndalsopromotedbyBeijingOlympicGames,Chinawillkeepondevelopingineveryaspectaswellinthepastfewyears,especiallyinforeign-relatedtourismThenumberoftheforeignerstravelingtoChina,includingmorepeoplefrommorecountry,comparedwithmainlyincludingAmericans,JapaneseandKoreaninthepast,willincreaselargely,

Thereasonisobvious.Foronething,Itistheopendoorpolicylastmanyyearsthatbroughtabouttheprosperityintourism,andthisisthemostimportantandtraditionalpolicyoverthepast20yearssincereform.andopening-op.Foranother,nowgoingwiththeBeijingOlympicGames'success,thestrong,richandhappyChinaisknownbywholeworld:thecleanstreet,theChinesesmile,thepassionofChineseandsoon.MoreandmoreforeignerstakeinterestinChina'sdevelopmentanditstraditionalculture.Lastbutnotleast.it'snodoubtthatthegovernmentwillcontinuetoadoptaseriesofnewpoliciestoencouragemoretravelerstovisitChina.

5.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportantwealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.SomepeoplethinkwWealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkw

6.ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadaysstudentsingrowingnumbersarebecominghouseservicecompanies'customerswhichraisesahotdiscussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.ThoseopposingschoShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadays,studentsingrowingnumbersarebecominghouseservicecompanies'customers,whichraisesahotdiscussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.Thoseopposingscho

7.ALetterApplyingforaBankLoanJune23rdDearSir/MadameIamwritingtoapplyforyourbankloantosupportmystudiesinthenexttwoyears.Iamasophomorein×××UniversitymajoringinPsychology.InthepastoneandahalfyearsIhavebeenstudyingveryhardandwonthesecondprizescholarshipandbecauseofmyexcellentorganizingabilitiesIwaselectedchairmanoftheStudentsUnionofmydepartment.Thetuitionfeehoweverhasbecomeaburdenformeandmyfamily.Myfatherisalaid-offworkerandmymotherhasameagersalary.ItisbeyondtheirabilitytofinancemethroughtheremainingyearsofeducationsoIdecidetoapplytoyourbankforaloanof10000yuantorelievetheirfinancialpressure.Thisamountofmoneywillcovermytuitionfeesinthenexttwoacademicyears.Iwilltakesomepart-timejobssuchasbeingatutororasalesmanafterschoolandduringthetwovacationstosupportmyself.IguaranteethatIwillrepaytheloanwithinoneyearaftermygraduation.Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifmyapplicationisgranted.YourssincerelyLiLingALetterApplyingforaBankLoanJune23rdDearSir/Madame,Iamwritingtoapplyforyourbankloantosupportmystudiesinthenexttwoyears.Iamasophomorein×××University,majoringinPsychology.Inthepastoneandahalfyears,Ihavebeenstudyingveryhardandwonthesecondprizescholarship,andbecauseofmyexcellentorganizingabilities,IwaselectedchairmanoftheStudentsUnionofmydepartment.Thetuitionfee,however,hasbecomeaburdenformeandmyfamily.Myfatherisalaid-offworkerandmymotherhasameagersalary.Itisbeyondtheirabilitytofinancemethroughtheremainingyearsofeducation,soIdecidetoapplytoyourbankforaloanof10,000yuantorelievetheirfinancialpressure.Thisamountofmoneywillcovermytuitionfeesinthenexttwoacademicyears.Iwilltakesomepart-timejobs,suchasbeingatutororasalesmanafterschoolandduringthetwovacationstosupportmyself.IguaranteethatIwillrepaytheloanwithinoneyearaftermygraduation.Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifmyapplicationisgranted.Yourssincerely,LiLing解析：本文為書信體，首先要注意格式正確，最應(yīng)該注意的是語言簡練、邏輯性強(qiáng)。本文第一段以Iamwritingtoapplyfor...開門見山地表明了作者寫信的意圖，接著對自己的學(xué)校、專業(yè)、專業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)和其他能力作了基本的介紹。第二段however一詞引出了作者現(xiàn)在所面臨的困境，緊接著so一詞引出了申請助學(xué)貸款的目的及具體金額。結(jié)尾段作者用Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifmyapplicationisgranted．總結(jié)全文并提出了作者的期待。

8.ALetterofComplaintDecember26DearPresidentI'majuniorinouruniversity.I'mwritingtointimatesomethingunsatisfactorytoyouinourlibrary.FirstlyIhavetosaythatourlibraryiscoveredwithdustofages.Thebooksthebookshelvesthedesksandchairsandeventhedoorsallaredimmedbythickdust.Wastetissuesandpaperarescatteredalloverthedesksandfloorsforeverystudenthastodustthedesksandchairswithseveraltissuesorpiecesofpaperbeforehesitsdowntoread.Buttoouramazementthelibrarystaffjustsittherereadingtheirnewspapersasifitwerenottheirdutytocleanthispoorlibrary.Secondlyalargenumberofbooksinourlibraryaretoooldtoserveus.Mostofthemareoutofdate.Someothersaredilapidated.What'sworseisthatthebooksareleftatrandom.Wehavetosearchhereandtheretolookforbooksweneedwhilethelibrarystaffarebusychattingwitheachother.ThirdlywefindthatwecanhardlyfindausefulbookforourEnglishstudy.MostofthevastnumbersofEnglishbooksareserioustextbooksformajorsofscience.Wecannotfindanythinginterestingtoentertainourselves.Lastlysomestudentsaretoonoisytalkingamongthemselvesandleavingmobilephonebeepinganytime.Youknowthelibraryistheplacewearemostproudofandwhereweliketospendmostofourtime.AndIbelieveyouunderstandhowmuchourlibraryweighsinourminds.Theseundesirablethingshavealreadydonedamagetothefameofouruniversityandcausedalotofinconveniencetotheusers.DearPresidentwedohopethatsomethingcanbedonetochangethecurrentsituation.Letourcozyquieteffectivelibrarycomeback.Bestwishes!ALetterofComplaintDecember26DearPresident,I'majuniorinouruniversity.I'mwritingtointimatesomethingunsatisfactorytoyouinourlibrary.Firstly,Ihavetosaythatourlibraryiscoveredwithdustofages.Thebooks,thebookshelves,thedesksandchairsandeventhedoorsallaredimmedbythickdust.Wastetissuesandpaperarescatteredalloverthedesksandfloorsforeverystudenthastodustthedesksandchairswithseveraltissuesorpiecesofpaperbeforehesitsdowntoread.Buttoouramazement,thelibrarystaffjustsitthere,readingtheirnewspapers,asifitwerenottheirdutytocleanthispoorlibrary.Secondly,alargenumberofbooksinourlibraryaretoooldtoserveus.Mostofthemareoutofdate.Someothersaredilapidated.What'sworseisthatthebooksareleftatrandom.Wehavetosearchhereandtheretolookforbooksweneedwhilethelibrarystaffarebusychattingwitheachother.Thirdly,wefindthatwecanhardlyfindausefulbookforourEnglishstudy.MostofthevastnumbersofEnglishbooksareserioustextbooksformajorsofscience.Wecannotfindanythinginterestingtoentertainourselves.Lastly,somestudentsaretoonoisy,talkingamongthemselvesandleavingmobilephonebeepinganytime.Youknow,thelibraryistheplacewearemostproudofandwhereweliketospendmostofourtime.AndIbelieveyouunderstandhowmuchourlibraryweighsinourminds.Theseundesirablethingshavealreadydonedamagetothefameofouruniversityandcausedalotofinconveniencetotheusers.DearPresident,wedohopethatsomethingcanbedonetochangethecurrentsituation.Letourcozy,quiet,effectivelibrarycomeback.Bestwishes!

9.[1]Inrecentyearsmanyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]SomeareadaptedintocartoonsothersareadaptedintofilmsTVprogramsorelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons[1]Inrecentyears,manyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]Someareadaptedintocartoons,othersareadaptedintofilms,TVprograms,orelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons解析：作文標(biāo)題是“論名著的改編”，根據(jù)outline的要求，文章的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該放在分析這種“名著改編熱”現(xiàn)象背后的原因上。這是典型的“簡要介紹社會現(xiàn)象—分析現(xiàn)象背后的原因—發(fā)表自己對這種現(xiàn)象的看法”類作文。

為什么有這么多名著被改編?要說清背后的理由，不是一件容易的事、準(zhǔn)備動筆前，一定先列出幾條理由來，然后對這些理由加以整合。范文從3個方面分析理由：首先，隨著時代(技術(shù))進(jìn)步，一些新媒體應(yīng)運(yùn)而生，人們有一種通過這些新媒介了解傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)典的愿望，所以就會有名著的改編；最后，人們改編經(jīng)典可以滿足不同背景的人們的需要。

AnalySiS

[1]介紹名著改編熱這種社會現(xiàn)象。

[2]具體說明改編的方式，㈩“電影、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲”為代表，內(nèi)容具體，更有說服力。

[3]引導(dǎo)原因的常用句型。

[4][5]first，second引出不同理由的常用信號問，層次分明。

[4]從新媒介的山現(xiàn)說明改編之必要。

[5]從不同讀者需要的角度說明名著改編之必要。

10.RuralWorkers:AMixedBlessingfortheCityTheearly1990sfoundanunprecedentedtideofruralworkersfloodingintobigcitiessuchasShanghaiGuangzhouandBeijing.AccordingtoarecentsurveyinShanghaialonetherearemorethan2.5millionmigrantworkers.Thereisanambivalentfeelingtowardsruralworkers.Noonedeniestheimportantcontributionruralworkershavemadetotheurbandevelopment.Theyhavedonemostofdirtydangerousandunderpaidjobsinheavyindustriesconstructionsitesandotherfieldsthatcityresidentsunwillingtoenter.Theyhavebecomeanindispensablepartofurbanlifetoapointwherethemachineryofacitycannotoperatewithoutthosecogsthoughsmallandunnoticed.Yetanantimigrantattituderunsconsistentlythroughthemainstreamofurbanconsciousness.Cityresidentscomplainthatmigrantworkershaveworsenedtrafficandsanitationproblemandhavethreatenedtotakealreadyscarceurbanjobs.Theyalsoblamethemforthesharpriseintheurbancrimerate.Despitetheproblemsposedbymigrantsonethingiscertain:agrandprosperousedificeofthecityisbasedontheworkofmillionsofmigrantworkers.RuralWorkers:AMixedBlessingfortheCityTheearly1990sfoundanunprecedentedtideofruralworkersfloodingintobigcitiessuchasShanghai,Guangzhou,andBeijing.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,inShanghaialonetherearemorethan2.5millionmigrantworkers.Thereisanambivalentfeelingtowardsruralworkers.Noonedeniestheimportantcontributionruralworkershavemadetotheurbandevelopment.Theyhavedonemostofdirty,dangerousandunderpaidjobsinheavyindustries,constructionsitesandotherfieldsthatcityresidentsunwillingtoenter.Theyhavebecomeanindispensablepartofurbanlifetoapointwherethemachineryofacitycannotoperatewithoutthosecogs,thoughsmallandunnoticed.Yetanantimigrantattituderunsconsistentlythroughthemainstreamofurbanconsciousness.Cityresidentscomplainthatmigrantworkershaveworsenedtrafficandsanitationproblemandhavethreatenedtotakealreadyscarceurbanjobs.Theyalsoblamethemforthesharpriseintheurbancrimerate.Despitetheproblemsposedbymigrants,onethingiscertain:agrand,prosperousedificeofthecityisbas