UNIT5HUMANSANDNATURESectionCWRITINGWORKSHOP&VIEWINGWORKSHOP&READINGCLUB&ASSESSMENT課后篇鞏固提升Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Thisisa(避難所)forthehomeless.

答案shelter2.Haveyou(注意到)anythingstrangeinherwords?

答案observed3.The(小冊子)offersawidechoiceofhotels,apartmentsandholidayhomes.

答案brochure4.Creativityand(獨創(chuàng)性)aremoreimportantthantechnicalskills.

答案originality5.Hewantstodeterminewhat(金屬)arepresentintherock.

答案metals6.Itisimportantthatyourdietshouldbe(各種各樣的)andbalanced.

答案varied7.Irememberonestorythatisquite(可怕的).

答案scary8.Thisexperimentis(無害的)totheanimal.

答案harmless9.(滑雪)isanexpensivesport.

答案Skiing10.Thescientistshavetriedtofindoutthereasonforthe(消失)ofthespecies.

答案disappearanceⅡ.單句語法填空1.Thepatientshavebeenunder(observe)forseveralweeks.

答案observation2.Thediseasewasspreadingfasterthan(expect),buttheytookactionintime.

答案expected3.NewZealandhasa(vary)climatethatchangesalotfromplaceplace.

答案varied;to4.Infact,it’sacommon(say)thatinNewZealand,youcangetfourseasonsinoneday!

答案saying5.Generally,thefurthersouthyougo,the(cold)itwillbe.

答案colder6.Infact,onethirdofthecountry(make)upofnationalparks,which(be)fullofhikingtrailsandbeautifulcampsites.

答案ismade;are7.Ifyouloveskiing,theSouthIslandisthebestplace(go),buttherearesome(amaze)skifieldsontheNorthIsland,too.

答案togo;amazing8.Asaresult,adecisionismadetokillthewolves,(ignore)thewarningwolvesprotectthegrasslandfromtheinvasionofhares,ratsandotheranimals.

答案ignoring;that9.The(disappear)ofthewolvesbringsdisastertothegrasslandandhasinevitablenegativeeffectsthefarmers.

答案disappearance;on10.Thebookandthefilmreallyshowimportantitisforhumans(protect)theenvironment.

答案how;toprotectⅢ.完成句子1.她盡管身體不舒服,但仍極力保持精神愉快。Despitefeelingill,shemanagedto.

答案keepcheerful2.溫暖的氣候已經(jīng)融化了一些極地的冰雪。Thewarmclimatehasmeltedsomeofthe.

答案polarice3.全班都在努力學(xué)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備考試。Thewholeclassareworkinghardtheexams.

答案preparingfor4.他做了個望遠(yuǎn)鏡,用其觀察星星。Hemadeatelescopethroughwhichhecould.

答案observethestars5.在過去出國學(xué)習(xí)對很多人來說是遙遠(yuǎn)的夢想。Inthepaststudyingabroadwasformanypeople.

答案adistantdream6.這臺打印機(jī)質(zhì)量很好。萬一它壞了,我們免費修理。Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifitshould,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

答案breakdownⅣ.選詞填空1.proof;proveHowcanyouthatyouownthisbike?

Haveyougotanythatyouownthisbike?

答案prove;proof2.explore;explorer;explorationThekeptajournalofhisadventures.

Wesetoutonthisvoyageofwithanopenmind.

Childrenwhohavechancestonaturalareastendtodevelopastrongloveforscience.

答案explorer;exploration;explore3.ambition;ambitiousSheneverachievedherofbecomingafamouswriter.

They’reallandtheythinkthebusinessistoosmallforthem.

答案ambition;ambitious4.sincere;sincerityIcansayinallthatIknewnothingoftheseplans.

Heseemedenoughwhenhesaidhewantedtohelp.

答案sincerity;sincere5.brave;braveryHedeservesthehighestpraiseforhis.

Iwasn’tenoughtotellherwhatIthoughtofher.

答案bravery;brave6.scare;scary;scaredWemadefirestoawaythewolves.

IthinktheprisonisgoingtobeathingforHarry.

Hearingthealarm,thethievesgotandranaway.

答案scare;scary;scared7.origin;original;originalityHislatestbooklacksstyleand.

ManywordsintheEnglishlanguageareFrenchin.

OurplanwastogotoSpain,butitwastooexpensive.

答案originality;origin;original8.disappear;disappearanceShecouldfindnoplausibleexplanationforits.

Manybeautifulfisharefastbecauseoftheseverepollution.

答案disappearance;disappearing關(guān)鍵能力提升練Ⅴ.閱讀理解主題語境:人與社會語篇類型:說明文You’veseennewsreportsaboutpeoplewhoneedhelpafteranaturaldisaster(自然災(zāi)害)oranimalsinneed.Orperhapsyou’vewatchedTVprogramsabouthowlonelyolderpeoplecanget.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?Theanswer:Youcanvolunteer.Volunteeringgivesyouanopportunitytochangepeople’slives,includingyourown.HelpingothersinneedissuchanimportantpartoftheAmericanwayoflifethatmanyhighschoolsrequiretheirstudentstospendacertainnumberofhoursvolunteeringinordertograduate.Volunteeringisn’tlikeschool:Insteadofhavingthechoicesmadeforyouaboutwheretogoandwhatsubjectstolearn,youcanchoosewhatreallyinterestsyouandwho(orwhat)ismostdeserving(值得的)ofyourtime.Ifyoulikeanimals,helpoutatalocalanimalshelter.Mostsheltersdependonvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandwellexercised.Ifyouhaveafriendorrelativewhohasorhadamedicalproblem(likecancerandHIV),youmightbeinspiredtodonateyourtimetohelpanorganisationthatraisesmoneyforresearch,deliversmeals,oroffersotherhelptopeoplewiththeillness.Ifyoulikechildren,therearelotsofvolunteeringopportunities—frombeingaBigBrotherorBigSistertohelpoutinanafter-schoolsportsprogram.Youalsocan:servefoodatahomelessshelter;takepartinaparkclean-upday.Andifyouhavemorethanonethingyoulove,youcancombinethetwo.Forexample,ifyoulovekidsandaregreatatartsandcrafts(工藝),visityourlocalchildren’shospitalandoffertoleadartactivitiesforyoungpatients.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了發(fā)生自然災(zāi)害后我們可以進(jìn)行的志愿活動。1.IfyouwanttofinishyourhighschoolinAmerica,you’rerequiredto.

A.passallyoursubjectsB.helpyourclassmatesC.volunteerforsometimeD.spendacertainnumberofhourscaringforanimals答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句話可知,在美國中學(xué),要想畢業(yè),必須做一定時間的志愿者工作。D項范圍太窄。2.Weknowfromthepassagethatvolunteeringcan.

A.changeyourlifeB.makeyourichC.affectyourstudyD.makeyoufamous答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句話可知A項正確。文章沒有提及其他選項。3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTavolunteerjob?A.Raisingmoneyforanorganisation.B.Doingsomehousework.C.Helpinghomelesspeople.D.Tryingtomakesickchildrenhappy.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知,A、C、D三項都是志愿者的工作。根據(jù)常識也可知,做家務(wù)不是志愿者的工作。4.Youareadvisedtodoavolunteerjobthatinterestsyoumainlybecause.

A.you’lllikeitB.itcanincreaseyourknowledgeC.youcandoitbetterD.it’sdeservingofyourtime答案C解析推理判斷題。挑你感興趣的事情做,你當(dāng)然會全身心地投入把事情做得更好。A項答非所問,感興趣和喜歡是一碼事;不管你是否感興趣,志愿者工作都會增加你的知識,排除B項;很多有益的事情,不管你是否感興趣,都是值得去做的,排除D項。Ⅵ.應(yīng)用文寫作近年來,人類對大自然的破壞引發(fā)了各種自然災(zāi)害。假如你叫李華,請你寫一封倡議書。主要內(nèi)容:自然災(zāi)害及其造成的影響以及拯救措施。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、學(xué)校等相關(guān)信息。Inrecentyearstherehavebeenmanynaturaldisasterscausedbyhumanactivities,suchas

參考范文Inrecentyearstherehavebeenmanynaturaldisasterscausedbyhumanactivities,suchasfloods,earthquakesandsandstorms.

Thesenaturaldisastersdogreatharmtohumans.Manypeopledon’thaveenoughfoodorwater.Theyevenlosttheirlivesandbecamehomeless.Itistimeforustotakeactiontoprotectourplanet.Wemuststopcuttingdowntreesandsavewaterandpaper,orwewillhavenowheretolive.Mostimportantly,measuresshouldalsobetakenbythegovernmenttopreventpeoplefromdestroyingtheenvironment.Evenasmallactionismeaningfultoourplanet,socomeonandjoinus!Ⅶ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。OnaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateoftheNewYorkrailwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwassoexcellentthatmanypeoplestoppedtoputsomemoneyintothehatoftheyoungman.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.Differentlyfromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditunderhishat.Thenhebegantoplaytheviolin.Itsoundedmorepleasantthanever.Soonhewassurroundedwithpeoplewhowereattractedbythewordsonthepaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecometoclaim(認(rèn)領(lǐng))itsoon.”Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanrushedthroughthecrowdtotheviolinistandsaid,“Yes,it’syou.Iknewthatyouwereanhonestmanandwouldcertainlycomehere.”Theyoungviolinistaskedcalmly,“AreyouMrGeorgeSang?”Themannodded.Theviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?”“It’salotteryticket,”saidtheman.TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.“Isthisit?”heasked.Georgenoddedandtookthelotteryticketandkissedit.注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。“Ican’tthankyouenoughforbeinghere.

“IwasabouttoleavethismorningtoViennatoattendadvancedstudies.

參考范文“Ican’tthankyouenoughforbeinghere.Ihavewaitedforsolong.H