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2021-2022學年四川省綿陽市師范學院附屬中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.A.intermsof
B.inreturnforC.intheeventof
D.inadditionto參考答案:A2._____,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent
B.OnetalkwiththestudentC.Givenatalkwiththestudent
D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent參考答案:B試題分析:考查特殊句式。這是省略了謂語動詞的祈使句=Haveatalkwiththestudent。句意:與這個學生交談,我相信,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這個男孩很外向。特殊句式:由“祈使句+連詞+陳述句”轉(zhuǎn)換而來。祈使句+連詞+陳述句=If引導的條件句+主句;這個句型進一步轉(zhuǎn)換成:名詞短語+連詞+陳述句。故選B。3.Heloved______thattheproductwasoutofstock.
A.whenhewastold B.ittobetold
C.thathewastold D.itwhenhewastold參考答案:D試題分析:考查it用法。本句中it屬于特殊用法,如makeit,getit等;還有:Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldliketohelpme.如果你能來幫助我,我會感激不盡。句意:當他被告知他的產(chǎn)品沒有現(xiàn)貨時,他非常高興。故D正確。4.Whatdoyouthink______solvetheproblem?Ayoucando
Bcanyoudo
Cyoucandoto
Dcanyoudoto參考答案:C5.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe
inRomelastyear.
A.meets
B.met
C.hasmet
D.wouldmeet參考答案:B略6.----SoJackfailedtobeadmittedbyhisdreamuniversityandisfeelingquitedepressedthesedays.----Itserveshimright.I____himmorethanoncetotakehisstudyseriously.A.reminded
B.havereminded
C.havebeenreminding
D.hadreminded參考答案:D7.----CouldItakeafewdays’leave,sir?
-----I’mafraidyoucan’t______theworkisbeingdone.
A.until
B.before
C.after
D.as參考答案:D略8.Doctor,itseemsthatI________mybreath.Ithasbeenlikethatforweeks.A.alwayscatch
B.havealwayscaughtC.willalwayscatch
D.amalwayscatching參考答案:D9.Tobehonest,Iwonderwhyyouaresolate.—Sorry,I___thatyouwerewaitingforme.A.don’trealize
B.haven’trealized
C.won’trealizeD.didn’trealize參考答案:D略10.Thenotherpirateradiostationsbegantospringupandsoontheauthoritieswerebeingforcedtofacethenewsituationcreatedbythepiratestations.A.governmentB.powerC.expertsD.radiostations參考答案:A11.Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind;foradream_____,onehastomakepreparationseverysingledayratherthanfancyinvain.
A.torealize
B.beingrealized
C.toberealized
D.realizing參考答案:C12.Butunfortunately,thelandladycouldnot_______usbecauseallherroomshadbeenbooked.A.furniture
B.include
C.provide
D.accommodate參考答案:D13.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai,orshe
dinnerwithherfamilynow.A.willbehaving
B.wouldbehaving
C.ishaving
D.washaving參考答案:B略14.Inordertomakemycompositionclearerandsmoother,myteacheraskedmeto_________theunnecessarywordsandsentences.A.leavealone B.leavebehindC.leaveoff D.leaveout參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:為了使我的作文更清晰流暢,老師讓我把不必要的單詞和句子刪去。A.leavealone不干擾;不干涉;B.leavebehind留下;遺留;C.leaveoff停止;戒除;D.leaveout省去。根據(jù)下文theunnecessarywordsandsentences.可知為“省去不必要的單詞句子”,故選D。15.Thesuggestiontheyallobjectedto________tobeeffectivefinally.
A.proving
B.prove
C.hadproved
D.proved參考答案:D16.—Bobisalwayscomplainingaboutnothavinganymoney.
—Theproblemisthathedoesn'tworkhardandnever________.A.does
B.had
C.has
D.did參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AngelFalls,NewYorkTimersBestseller,writtenbyKristinHannah,tellsthefollowingstory.Tosavehiswife’slife,anordinarymanmustrisklosing
36
forever.
37
inasmalltownofWashingtonState,LiamandMichaelahaveaperfectmarriageandfamily.WhileLiamenjoysbeingadoctor,Michaela
38
theirchildren.OnedayMichaelafallsoffahorse.hitsherheadand
39
intoacoma(昏迷).Liamhasbeentoldnottoexpectarecovery.
40
,hedoesn’tgiveitup.Hehopesthatlovecan
41
whatmedicalsciencecannot.To
42
herout,Liamsitsather
43
andspeakstoher.Hetalksabouttheirlifetogether.Hetriesvariouswaysto
44
her.Hebringsherfavoritemusicandplaceacrossherunmovingbodywithherfavoritesweatersthatsmelllike
45
.MeanwhileLiamtrieshisbesttokeeplifeas
46
aspossiblefortheirkids.Oneday,
47
throughMichaela’sclosettofindadress,hehappenstofindsomesouvenirs(紀念品)ofherfirstmarriageandapictureofherformerhusband—JulianTrue.Thediscoverymakeshim
48
thefoundationsoftheirmarriage,Michaelahasasecretpastandhadamarriagebefore.Liamhasknownthefact
49
hewasnottheloveofherlife,butsheistheloveofhis.
50
stillinacoma,MichaelarespondsviolentlytothestoriesbetweenJulianandher.Riskinglosinghiswifeforever,LiamdecidestofindJuliantosaveher.WithJulian’shelp,Michaela
51
awakens.Butshehastomakeahardchoicebetweenthetwomen.Intheendofthestoryshe
52
toLiamfornottellinghimherpastandsaysgoodbyetoJulian.Shehasdiscoveredthatit’sLiamwhostayswithherthroughyearsofdecoratingtheChristmastree,who
53
whatlovereallyis.AngelFallsisnamedasthebest
54
oftheyearby“PublishersWeekly”intheUS.KristinHannah’sbookshave
55
manyawards.36.A.it B.himself C.themselves D.her37.A.Tolive B.Lived C.Living D.Beingliving38.A.attendsto B.takesafter C.relatesto D.concernsabout39.A.seeks B.sinks C.dips D.drops40.A.Therefore B.Afterall C.Thus D.Still41.A.abandon B.access C.achieve D.succeed42.A.pull B.wake C.push D.wear43.A.sofaside B.wheelchairside C.bedside D.tableside44.A.recall B.recover C.treat D.awaken45.A.family B.hospital C.home D.sittingroom46.A.comfortable
B.awesome C.crucial D.normal47.A.getting B.going C.breaking D.bringing48.A.question B.ensure C.convince D.lessen49.A.what B.which C.that D.how50.A.Asif B.Evenif C.Whatif D.Onlyif51.A.occasionally
B.undoubtedly C.surprisingly D.eventually52.A.apologizes B.weeps C.smiles D.whispers53.A.determines B.introduces C.defines D.expresses54.A.book B.movie C.magazine D.couple55.A.offered B.obtained C.rewarded D.presented參考答案:36-40DCABD 41-45CACDC 46-50DAACB 51-55DACAB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。IttakesmorethanjustpracticetobecomeanOlympian.Goldmedalperformancesrequiresomeseriousnutrition.Haveyoueverwonderedwhatthesesuccessfulathleteseattostayinpeakshape?KeriGlassman,aregistereddietitianandfounderofNutritiousLifeMeals,appearedon"GoodMorningAmerica"todaytogiveyouaglimpseintothedietsofsometopathletes.Someoftheirmealscouldsurpriseyou.CrazyCalorieCountGlassmansaidOlympianseatalotoffood---quantitiesthatforordinarypeoplewouldconstitutepiggingout.OnesecretofswimmerMichaelPhelps'astonishingperformanceinthe2008OlympicsinBeijingwasconsumingasmanyas12,000caloriesinoneday.Athletescaneatlikethisandnotgainanyweightbecausetheirworkoutsareintense.AccordingtoGlassman,Phelps'workoutscanburn4,000to6,000caloriesinaday,andthosecaloriesmustbereplenished(補充)inordertotrainthefollowingday.SnackingSecretsSomeathleteseatwacky(strange,unusual)foodsthattheyswearimprovetheirperformance.YohanBlake,theJamaicasprinterand100-meterworldchampion,hasbeenmakingwavesforstealingchampionsprinterUsainBolt'sthunderonthetrackduringtheOlympictrials.Askedabouthowhegetshisstamina,Blakeansweredthatheeats16bananasperday,Glassmansaid.JonathanHorton,theleadgymnastontheUSteam,hasabloodsugarproblem.Hissolutionishoney.Whenhestartstofeelshakyatthegym,hetakesswigsofhoneytoboosthisenergy,Glassmansaid.FoodsforRecoveryWhatarethebestfoodstohelpthebodyrecoverafterrigorous(strict)competition?ForOlympicswimmerRyanLochte,therecoverymealisgrilledchickenbreastswithAlfredosauce,whole-grainspaghettiandasaladwithlemonjuiceandoliveoil.Lochte,whorecentlycutoutjunkfood,candyandsoda,hasundertakenarigorousstrength-trainingregimen(養(yǎng)生法)thatinvolvesflippingtractortires,draggingshipyardchainsandtossingbeerkegs,Glassmansaid.66.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.GoodDietMakesaTrueOlympian.B.OlympiansHaveOlympic-sizeAppetites.C.Olympians’StrangeEatingHabits.D.TheDietsofsomeTopOlympicAthletes.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans?A.OrdinarypeopleeatfewpigscomparedwithOlympians.B.Olympianseatalotmorefoodthanordinarypeople.C.Olympianstendtoeatalotofhigh-qualityfood.D.Olympianseatalargeamountoffood,justlikepigs.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.RyanLochtequiteatingjunkfood,candyandsodaforhisrecovery.B.UsainBoltbeatYohanBlakeonthetrackintheOlympictrials.C.MichaelPhelepsastonishingperformancewasduetohiseatinglotsoffood.D.JonathanHortonhasabloodsugarproblembecauseoftakingtoomuchhoney.69.Whichofthefollowingisnotthebestfoodtohelpthebodyrecover?A.Soda.
B.Oliveoil. C.Whole-grainspaghetti. D.Asaladwithlemonjuice.70.Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundin__________.A.a(chǎn)technicalreport B.a(chǎn)fashionmagazineC.a(chǎn)neducationcolumn D.a(chǎn)sportsnewspaper參考答案:DBAAD19.Scientistsaredebatinghowtolimittheirnewly-discoveredpowertochangegeneticstructure(結(jié)構(gòu)).Scientistsalreadymodifythegenes(基因)offarmanimalsandagriculturalplantstomakethemmoreproductiveorstronger.Butnowtheycanalsochangegenesinwildanimalsandplants.Thesegeneswouldcontinueintolatergenerations.Forexample,itmaybepossibleforscientiststoremovefromexistencethekindofmosquitoes,smallflyinginsects,thatcarrytheZikavirus.Theymightalsobeabletopermanentlyremovespecies(物種)ofplantsandanimalsthataredamagingtootherspecies.Inareportpublishedlastweek,theU.S.NationalAcademiesofSciences,EngineeringandMedicine(NAS)saiditsupportscontinuedresearchonthiskindofgenecontrol.Butitwarnedthatitisnotpossibletoknowwhatwillhappenwhenthesechangedplantsandanimalsarereleased(釋放)intothewild.Sixteenbiologists,ethicists(倫理學家)andpolicymakersareonanNAScommitteethatisexaminingtheissue.Theysaythatthereisvaluetothenewtechnology.But,theysay,thereisnotenoughevidencetosupportthereleaseofmodifiedorganisms(生物體)fromthelaboratoryintonature.Manypeoplewouldsupportstoppingmosquitoesandratsfromcarryingdiseases.Butscientistssaywemustunderstandthepossiblescientific,ethical,legalandsocialresultsofsuchactionbeforewedecidewhethertotakeit.Genemodificationisspreadthroughreproduction(繁殖).Changedgeneswillcontinuetospreadaslongasananimalorplantcontinuestoreproduce.Theycannotbelimitedtoafarmorkeptwithinacountry'sborders.Scientistsarewonderingwhatmayhappenifamodifiedorganismmateswithanotherspecies.Theyarenotyetsurehowthemodifiedgeneswouldaffecttheotherspecies.Itispossible
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