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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople
B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife
C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness
D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
3.Theincreasingmovetothecitiesofthepeopleisthoughttobe______.
A.citypollution
B.populationpollution
C.countrysidepollution
D.industrypollution
4.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageis______.
A.tooffersuggestiononhowtomakestudents'moneysafe
B.totellstudentswhattodowiththeirmoney
C.toattractstudentstodepositmoneyinthebank
D.toadvisestudentstoputmoneyinbankforsafekeeping
5.52.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat______.A.itistruetosayartistsfailintheirworkB.itisuntruetosayartistsfailintheirworkC.itistruetosaysomeartistsfailintheirworkD.itistruetosayonlypaintersfailintheirwork
6.Barany'stheorywasprovedincorrect______.
A.inzerogravityB.incoldairC.inhotairD.instrongwind
7.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.
A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance
8.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
9.UnderGeorgeW.Bush,howmuchmoneycouldCuban-Americanssendtotheirfamilymembers?
A.Asmuchastheywantedto.
B.Upto$100amonth.
C.Upto$100ayear.
D.Upto$100everythreeyears.
10.49.DuringREM,______.A.youreyesmovequicklyB.youdreamC.youarerestlessD.bothAandB
11.Acamelhaslongeyelashes______.
A.tokeepwindblownsandoutofitseyes
B.thatgetinthewayofitssight
C.tohelpitseebetter
D.toattractothercamels
12.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest.
13.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?
A.Sheisaseriouslady.
B.Sheisastrictteacher.
C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.
D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher
14.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle
15.Keikohas______.A.A.enjoyedbeingwithotherseaanimals
B.killedotherseaanimalsthathavecomeintohispen
C.hasn'tseenanyotheranimals
D.hadlimitedcontactwithotherseaanimals
16.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublictowardsFather'sDay?A.A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.
B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.
C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.
D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.
17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoushoulddoaftergettingcredit?
A.Askingyourbosstogiveyouapromotion.
B.Sharingyourcreditwiththehelper.
C.Lettingyourbossknowwhohelpedyou.
D.Distributingcredittoyourbossifhehelpedyou.
18.Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer
19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?
A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.
B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.
C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).
D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.
20.
21.Thebesttitleofthearticleis______.
A.TheSun'sHeatB.PressureC.AtmosphereD.WhyDoWindsBlow
22.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
23.ItwasJalpur'sambitionto______.
A.liveaneasylifeinthevillageofShundagarh
B.sellhiscornandgotolivewithhissonandhisfamily
C.livefartheralongthecoastwheretheweatherwaskinder
D.spendafewdayswithhiswifeandsononthecoast
24.Barany'stheorywasdeclaredtoprove______.
A.howourhearingmechanismworks
B.whyweconstantlymoveoureyes
C.thateyemovementisaffectedbytemperature
D.howhearingreacts
25.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
26.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs
B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports
C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades
D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades
27.49.Theword"scarcity"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean______.A.lackB.mistakeC.funD.similarity
28.PassageTwoIfwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剝削)yearafteryear,theyareonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,thevarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhayebeenwomonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit。onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe(衣柜)Dackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.
Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;necklinesareloweredorraised,andsoon.
Noonecanclaim’thatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingrealbimportanttosociety.Fashiondesihnersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasntatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh—heeledshoes.
Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusions—tobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionofwomen’sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicquali-tiesofinconstancvandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbetreatedbyfashionde-signers.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilihyandfeasibility?Thatsforyoutodecide.
Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_________.
A.bvmercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry
B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions
C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen’sclothing
D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen’sclothing
29.TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
30.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?
A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.
二、完型填空(20題)31.
第35題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?5處填上正確答案。
A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when
32.(48)
A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After
33.47.()A.A.inB.onC.byD.at
34.【B11】
A.alittleB.someC.nothingD.most
35.________查看材料
A.wakeB.workC.doD.finish
36.31.()A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
37.32.()A.A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup
38.(50)
A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched
39.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea,althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million.most___22___ina200.milestrip___23___thesouthernborder.Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities.Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements.
Canadais___26___arichcountry,anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld.butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___,becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes.
Overthelastthreeyears,theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___.Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981.Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery,thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA.
21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number
40.(38)
A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions
41.27.()A.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.scrambled
42.【B16】
A.exceptionsB.samenessC.differencesD.divisions
43.26.A.andB.yetC.notD.just
44.(42)
A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto
45.24.()A.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck
46.【C10】
A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields
47.24.A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup
48.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When
49.(51)
A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
50.【B3】
A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
52.
53.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
54.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another
55.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Tony’smouthwatered______thebigpudding.A.A.inthesightof
B.atthesightof
C.onthesightof
D.withthesightof
57.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare_____books.
A.childB.childrens'C.childrenD.children's
58.—Look!He'srunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.
A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find
59.12.Theforeignersonce______theirproductstoourcompanyata______higherprice.A.sent,veryB.lent,stillC.sold,muchD.showed,more
60.Nextweekthey______inthefactoryfortenyears.
A.willbeB.willhavebeenC.areD.havebeen
參考答案
1.C解析:從第二段中倒數(shù)第二句話Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecured可以判斷出人們可以改變不幸福的習(xí)慣。
2.C
3.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確提示。
4.C解析:主旨理解題。全文一開(kāi)頭就點(diǎn)明了“openingabankaccountisnotverydiffcult.Thetroubleisfindingthecashtoputinit”;然后指出學(xué)生的收入不高,銀行可以怎么樣來(lái)幫助學(xué)生打理手頭有限的資金;最后提出“Isuggestyouopenyouraccounttoday.”同時(shí)還不忘順便提及“ifyouopenanaccountthismonth,we'llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderwithaclipboard,padandball-point"以便吸引學(xué)生來(lái)該行進(jìn)行儲(chǔ)蓄。
5.C52.答案為C。根據(jù)第一段第五句,Itis,ofcourse,truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
6.A
7.D解析:根據(jù)上下文可以斷定,當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯(cuò)而不是司機(jī)的錯(cuò)時(shí),他一定很惱火。“Well,I’llbeblowed”是口語(yǔ),表示驚奇、生氣、煩惱等。
8.B解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。
9.B解析:第四段。布什政府時(shí)期,兩邊的親友每三年探望一次,每月可寄給古巴親友100美元。
10.D答案為D。根據(jù)第三段第二句,whendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed)作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
11.A解析:最后一段最后一句。駱駝的眼睫毛如此長(zhǎng)是為了擋住沙漠中大風(fēng)吹起的沙子。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
12.A解析:本題屬主旨題。文章第一段講的是:當(dāng)口語(yǔ)有障礙時(shí),人們就會(huì)通過(guò)signlanguage來(lái)交流。第二段主要介紹bodylanguage,第三段主要介紹otherformsofnonlinguisticlanguage。
13.D解析:參見(jiàn)第三段。
14.C解析:以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問(wèn)題。這也是全篇的中心。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
15.D見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第二段。Keiko雖然放回到冰島,但仍然被圈。所以它沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)與其他動(dòng)物相聚。
16.D本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第四段最后一句“Thoughatfirst,theBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday,it'snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica”可知D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。
17.A解析:最后一段提及BCD項(xiàng),與A項(xiàng)含義不一致,故選A。
18.A解析:第二段。Deserted被拋棄的。原句的意思是:被拋棄的suitor會(huì)威脅說(shuō)吃西紅柿使情人悔恨。提到情人,可以斷定suitor是相愛(ài)雙方的一方。Suitor追求者,通常指男性。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
19.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知,現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的,快捷便利,具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模,不受地域的限制等,可知C項(xiàng)不正確,故選C項(xiàng)。
20.A
21.D解析:本題考查的是對(duì)文章主旨大意的把握能力。標(biāo)題反映文章大意,要求選項(xiàng)的歸納范疇恰如其分,既不能只提文章中的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),犯理解過(guò)窄的錯(cuò)誤,也不能將本文以外的內(nèi)容概括于其中,犯理解過(guò)寬的錯(cuò)誤。一般主旨題的解題方法有兩個(gè):(1)觀察文章或段落的結(jié)構(gòu)。(2)根據(jù)論述詳略確定。通常與主題有關(guān)的部分有較詳盡的論述,而與主題關(guān)系不夠密切的部分論述較簡(jiǎn)略。
22.B最后一段說(shuō)JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒(méi)有回到海上,可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
23.B解析:本題問(wèn)Julpur的愿望(ambition)是什么。答案從第三段中Jalpurhadbeenwonderingwhetherhecouldsellallthathehadandlivewithhissonfartherupthecoast和Itwashisdearestwishtospendhislastdayswithhissonandhiswifeandchildren這兩句里可以得出。這句里hiswifeandchildren中的his指的是“他兒子的”。因此選B。
24.C
25.D解析:最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。
26.B見(jiàn)原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith說(shuō),學(xué)生為了爭(zhēng)得好成績(jī)往往減少了有意義的活動(dòng),諸如音樂(lè)、體育等。他主張不要把成績(jī)看得太重。
27.A49.答案為A
比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有A“缺乏”是最接近的詞義。
28.C
29.A解析:文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent…”給出了答案。
30.A
31.B警察問(wèn)他為什么要這樣做。此事已經(jīng)發(fā)生,警察也見(jiàn)到了,問(wèn)“是否”、“什么時(shí)候”、“怎樣”走鋼絲是沒(méi)有意義的。
32.C解析:就在2001年1月6日那一天。
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