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2022年河北省滄州市河間方正中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Firstaidisa_____formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.A.temporary B.essential C.thorough D.professional參考答案:A2.YesterdayJanewalkedawayfromdiscussion.Otherwiseshe_____somethingshewouldregretlater.A.hadsaid
B.said
C.mightsay
D.mighthavesaid參考答案:D3.Hemadethe_____ofsomefamousmusiciansatthattime.A.fortune
B.acquaintance
C.outcome
D.connect參考答案:B略4.
Johndashedbackintotheroom,andsaw
.
A.whatwrongwas
B.whatwaswrong
C.ifwrongwas
D.ifwaswrong參考答案:B5.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopularroundtheworld,________haveothertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.so
B.as
C.while
D.like參考答案:B6.ThefirstPaintingGuilinHeights,whichfocusesonseveralsteephillswiththeLiRiver________below,______overthreemeterstall.A.flowing;measures
B.flowing;ismeasured
C.flowed;measuresD.flowed;ismeasured參考答案:A7.Inmyopinion,themostfamoustotouristsinthecityisthewoodentower.A.a(chǎn)ttractionB.impression
C.instruction
D.expression參考答案:A8.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat
B.seating
C.seated
D.tobeseating參考答案:C9.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.
---I____itfortwoweeks.A.
had
B.bought
C.havehad
D.havebought參考答案:C10.
---Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.---_____.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.It’sveryunwiseofher.C.Don’tworryaboutit.
D.Youmustbedisappointed.參考答案:D11.
Onlybychangingthewaywelive______theearth.
A.canwebeabletosave
B.canwesave
C.canwebesaved
D.wewillbeabletosave參考答案:B12.AlthoughWhitneyHoustondiedofanaccidentaldrowningonFebruary,11,adequateevidenceshowedthatcocainewasafactorthat
toherdeath.
A.distributed
B.substituted
C.contributed
D.supplemented參考答案:C略13.
Hardly______thehousewhenhewascaught.
A.thethiefhadentered
B.enteredthethief
C.hadthethiefentered
D.wasthethiefentering參考答案:C14.She’dlostherjob.______,she’dlostherhouseandherchildren,too.A.asaresultof B.inconclusion C.worsestill
D.inconsequence參考答案:C15.Itmaynotbeagoodsuggestion.Butbefore________isputforward,we’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone參考答案:B16.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious
B.anxious
C.curious
D.serious
參考答案:A二、完型填空17.
“Hi,Mommy,whatareyoudoing?”askedSusie,whowasonlysixyearsold.“I’mmakingacasserole(燉鍋菜)forMrs.Smithnextdoor,__36__Mrs.Smithisverysad.Shelostherdaughterandhasa__37__heart.Weneedtotakecareofheralittlewhile.”Saidhermother.“Why,Mommy?”
“Yousee,Susie,whensomeoneisvery,verysad,theyhave__38__doingthelittlethingslikemakingdinnerorotherhousework.Becausewe’re__39__ofacommunityandMrs.Smithwon’teverbeabletotalkwithherdaughterorhug(擁抱)her.Youareavery__40__girl,Susie;maybeyou’llthinkof__41__waytohelptakecareofMrs.Smith.”
Susiethought__42__aboutthischallengeandhowshecoulddoher__43__oncaringforMrs.Smith.Afewminuteslater,Susieknockedonherdoor.Afterafewmoments,Mrs.Smith__44__theknockwitha“Hi,Susie.”
SusienoticedthatMrs.Smithdidn’thavethatfamiliarmusical__45__abouthervoicewhenshe__46__someone.
“WhatcanIdoforyou,Susie?”askedMrs.Smith.
“Mymommysaysthatyoulostyourdaughterandyou’revery,verysadwithabrokenheart.”Susie__47__herhandoutshyly.InitwasaBand-Aid.“Thisisforyourbrokenheart.”Mrs.SmithkneltdownandhuggedSusie.Throughher__48__shesaid,“Thankyou,darlinggirl,thiswill__49__alot.”
Mrs.Smith__50__Susie’sactofkindnessandtookitonestep__51__.Sheboughtasmallkeyringwithapictureframe(框架)----theones__52__tocarrykeysanddisplayafamily__53__atthesametime.Mrs.SmithplacedSusie’sBand-Aidintheframeto__54__hertohealalittleeverytimesheseesit.Ithasbecomehersymbol(象征)forhealing,whilenot__55__thejoyandlovesheexperiencedwithherdaughter.
36.A.althoughB.becauseC.whenD.so37.A.brokenB.absentC.sickD.gentle38.A.troubleB.timeC.interestD.danger39.A.ownersB.wholeC.partD.s40.A.naughtyB.littleC.prettyD.smart41.A.theotherB.theveryC.ourD.some42.A.seriouslyB.deeplyC.muchD.little43.A.jobB.workC.partD.deed44.A.repliedB.answeredtoC.greetedD.responded45.A.soundB.qualityC.giftD.note46.A.praisedB.helpedC.greetedD.saw47.A.gaveB.setC.tookD.held48.A.tearsB.sadnessC.excitementD.glasses49.A.doB.careC.meanD.help50.A.refusedB.acceptedC.receivedD.took51.A.moreB.forwardC.furtherD.ahead52.A.madeB.boughtC.inventedD.designed53.A.photoB.sceneC.gatheringD.life54.A.forceB.remindC.getD.advise55.A.forgettingB.missingC.losingD.remembering參考答案:36-40BAACD
41-45DACCB
46-50CDADB
51-55CDABA三、閱讀理解18.
HowtoStudySmarter,NotHarderHerearesomeofourfavoritestudytipsthatwillhelpanystudentstudysmarter,notharder:
ReciteAsYouStudy
Reciting—sayingthingsoutloudshouldfirsttakeplaceasyoureadthrougheachparagraphorsection.Testyourself.Thiswillhelpyoutounderstandaswellaslearnfasterbecauseitismoreactivethanreadingorlistening.Itwillalsohelpyoutonoticeyourmistakesandthetopicsyouhavetroubleunderstanding.
TakeFullerNotes
Notesshouldbeinyourownwords,briefandclear.Theyshouldbetidyandeasytoread.Writingnoteswillhelpyoubetterthanjustunderliningasyouread,sinceitforcesyoutorewriteideasinyourownwords.
StudytheMiddle
Thebesttimetoreviewissoonafteryou’velearnedsomething.Youaremorelikelytorememberthematerialatthebeginningandtheendofthelesson,somakesureyoufocusonthemiddlewhenyoureview.
SleepOnIt
Studybeforegoingtobed,unlessyouareverytired.It’seasiertoremembermaterialyou’vejustlearnedaftersleepingthanafteranequalperiodofdaytimeactivity,becauseyourbraincontinuestothinkevenafteryou’vefallenasleep.
CombineMemoryandUnderstanding
Therearetwowaystoremember:bymemorizingandbyunderstanding.Multiplicationtables,telephonenumbers,andmathformulasarebetterlearnedbyrote.Ideasarebestlearnedbyunderstanding.
Themorewaysyouhavetothinkaboutanidea,themoremeaningitwillhave;themoremeaningfulthelearning,thebetteryoucanrememberit.Payattentiontosimilaritiesinideasandconcepts,andthentrytounderstandhowtheyfitinwiththingsyoualreadyknow.Neverbesatisfiedwithanythinglessthanacompletelyclearunderstandingofwhatyouarereading.Ifyouarenotabletofollowthethought,gobacktotheplacewhereyoufirstgotconfusedandtryagain.60.Youcannoticeyourmistakesby_______.A.sayingthingsoutaloud
B.takingnotesC.studyingthemiddle
D.sleepingonit61.Whentakingnotes,youshould_______tobetterhelpyouwithreading.A.underlineimportantnotes
B.writenotesinyourownwordsC.takedowneverydetail D.writeasquicklyaspossible62.Thewriteradvisesyouto_______asitiseasierforyoutoremembermaterial.A.studyafteraperiodofactivity B.dosomeexerciseafterstudyingC.studyassoonasyougetup D.studybeforegoingtosleep63.WhichofthefollowingisNOThelpfulforyourunderstanding?A.Thinkingaboutanideaindifferentways.B.Relatingideasandconceptswithwhatyoualreadyknow.C.Readingfromthebeginningtotheendwithoutstop.D.Goingbacktowhatfirstmadeyouconfusedandstartagain.參考答案:19.Youdashthroughacrowdedrailwaystation,trippingoverbags,spilling(潑出)yourcoffee,onlytohavethedoorsslideshutinyourface,leavingyoubreathlessontheplatformasthetrainpullsaway.Butatleast,ifyou’reinFrance,someonemaybeplayingthepianoforyou.Butitwon’tbeperformedbyapaidmusician,orevenastreetentertainerplayingforcoins.Itwilljustbearandompasser-by,jammingforthefunofitononeofthepianosthatthenationalrailroadcompany,S.N.C.F.,hasfixedinnearly100stationsacrossFrance.Theyarefreeforanyonetoplay,andtravelersfromallwalksoflifehavetakentodoingjustthat.Gares&Connexions,theS.N.C.F.divisionthatmanagesitsstations,rentstheinstrumentsfromtheproducer,Yamaha:whichmaintainsthemandtunesthemeverymonthortwo.ThefirstonewassetupintheGareMontparnasseinParisin2012.Themusic,mixedwiththesoundsofshoutingpassengers,screamingtrainsandrollingsuitcases,givesFrenchstationsaspecialsoundscape.TheamateurmusicianshaveincludedIrishsoccerfansandevenbabies.In2014,Gares&ConnexionsandYamahaorganizedanationwidecontestcalledYourTurntoPlay,askingparticipantstosubmitvideosofthemselvesusingoneofthepianos.Itdrewnearly900entries.Isn’ttherailroadcompanytakingabigchance?Apparentlynot:“Noneoftheinstrumentshasbeenvandalizedtothisday,orevenmerelydamaged,”saidClaireFoumon,aspokeswomanforGares&Connexions.“Theyaresharedandrespectedbyall.”SoifyoumissatraininParis;BordeauxorMarseilleoneday,perhapssomeonewillbeplayingafavoritepiecethatwilleaseyourpain.Orperhapsyou’llsitdownandplayyourannoyanceawayyourself.28.WhydidGares&Connexionsfixpianosinrailwaystations?A.ToadvertiseYamaha’sproducts.
B.Tomakestationsmoreattractive.C.Tolettravelershavearelaxingtrip.
D.Tohelpstreetartistsmakealiving.29.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Thecontesthasprovedahit.
B.Thepianosareverypopular.C.Railwaystationsarecrowded.
D.Everyonecanbeanamateurmusician.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vandalized”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Selectedcarefully.
B.Checkedregularly.C.Reservedinadvance.
D.Destroyedonpurpose.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Missatrainyetcatchatune
B.Asoundscapeint
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