2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省黃山市溪口中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisthefirsttimewe_____afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.see

B.had

seen

C.saw

D.have

seen參考答案：D略2.Ourheadmasterwill__________usinthediscussionthisafternoon.A.takepartin

B.joinin

C.join

D.Attend參考答案：C3.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof________usesitsomewhatdifferently.A．which

B．what

C．them

D．those參考答案：A解析考查“代詞＋of＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的用法。先行詞是severaldiversecultures，指物，故關(guān)系代詞用which。4._______I’mnotsureofwinningthematch,Iwillhaveatryanyway. A.While B.Before

C.Once

D.Since參考答案：A5.Whendesigningyourhouse,you’dbetter______landforagarden.

A.spend

B.save

C.spare

D.share參考答案：C6.Thedoctorthought______wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it

參考答案：D7.Heisstrong,braveand_____,honest.A.afterall

B.inall

C.firstofall

D.aboveall參考答案：D8.HeboughttwobooksforAmyand_____________forAlice.A.twoanotherbooks

B.twobooksanother

C.anothertwobooks

D.moretwobooks參考答案：C19.Thekingmadeapromise______hisdaughterwillmarrythewinnerofthegame.

A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.thatif參考答案：A略10.---HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?---Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______

twiceontheway.A.sloweddown B.brokedown

C.gotdown D.putdown參考答案：B11.—It’sapitythatMr.Smithdiedlastnight.

—Really?Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnight,forhewastheonlyeyewitness(目擊者).A.happened

B.tookplace

C.washappened

D.wastakenplace

參考答案：B略12.Idon’tthinkyouaregoingtoday，_______?A．a(chǎn)reyou

B．a(chǎn)ren’tyou

C．doyou

Ddon’tyou-參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)句／反義疑問(wèn)句【試題解析】本句考查反義疑問(wèn)句的用法。由于前半句中含有否定意義的詞don’t，根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：我認(rèn)為你今天不會(huì)去的，不是嗎？13.Thereason_______hefeltfrustratedwas______helosthisMP4.

A.why/that

B.that/why

C.why/because

D.that/because參考答案：A14.“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？”不正確的選項(xiàng)是___.A．Whatdoyoumakeofit?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?C.

Howdoyoufindit?

D.Whatdoyoulikeit?參考答案：D15.Hemissed____thechancetowatchtheprogrammeclosely.A.giving

B.togive

C.beinggiven D.tobegiven參考答案：C16.Thisisaprocess

happenswhenlandbecomesdesert

peoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.A.when;because

B.that;becauseofC.when;becauseof

D.which;because參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Idevotemyselftomusicbecauseofmygrandmother.MymomandIlivedwithgrandparentsfromthetimeIwastwountilIwaseight.Andeventhen,Iwasattheirhousebeforeandafterschooleverydaywhilemymotherwas

31

.

Grandmalovedmusic.Itwasshethatfirst

32

metoElvisPresleyasaveryyoungchild,andonceIheardhismusic,Iwastrulyin

33

withit.Mostfive-year-oldsaskfor

34

forbirthdays,butIwantedElvis’albums.Iwouldplaythemnon-stopand

35

tothemusicinmygrandma’sfamilyroomthoughmymovementsdidn’tlook

36

.Grandmaplayedthepianoand

37

metosing“AmericatheBeautiful”and“SomewhereovertheRainbow”.I

38

startedplayingmusiconthepiano,andsoonGrandmawaspayingformetotakepianolessonsfromaladylivinginthe

39

.Iwouldcomehomefrom

40

andwalkthereformylesson.I

41

tookaboutninemonthsoflessons,butitwasenoughtogivemea(n)

42

andallowmetocontinuetoteachmyself.LastmonthwhenIcamehometovisitGrandmainthehospital,Ibroughtalongmyguitarwithme.Shewas

43

,butthemusicseemedto

44

hersoul.ShehadmesingsomesongsandwhenIstartedtosing“SomewhereovertheRainbow”,herweakenedvoice

45

inwithmineforafewlines.Thatexperiencewasoneofthemost

46

ofmylifetimeandoneIwillcertainlycherishforever.Itoldherofmymusiccareerandshewasvery

47

andsaid,“That’swonderful!”I

48

.toplayforherthroughouttheweekIwashome.

Mygrandma

49

twodaysago.Inmyopinion,partofherwillliveonthroughevery

50

Iwriteorsinginmylife.

31.A.athome

B.atschool

C.atwork

D.inhospital32.A.sent

B.left

C.remembered

D.introduced33.A.debate

B.love

C.agreement

D.doubt34.A.music

B.benefit

C.gifts

D.toys35.A.wave

B.sleep

C.dance

D.play

36.A.funny

B.balanced

C.good

D.interesting37.A.forced

B.prepared

C.enabled

D.taught38.A.generally

B.finally

C.fortunately

D.suddenly39.A.hotel

B.apartment

C.neighborhood

D.hospital

40.A.school

B.hospital

C.street

D.office41.A.exactly

B.only

C.completely

D.seldom42.A.explanation

B.celebration

C.translation

D.foundation43.A.indeepsorrow

B.ingreatpain

C.inhighspirits

D.inbigtrouble

44.A.comfort

B.spot

C.attract

D.terrify45.A.joined

B.poured

C.mixed

D.combined46.A.genuine

B.impressive

C.puzzling

D.unbelievable47.A.energetic

B.calm

C.exhausted

D.pleased

48.A.refused

B.expected

C.continued

D.pretended49.A.passedaway

B.diedaway

C.passedby

D.diedout50.A.song

B.poem

C.article

D.composition參考答案：31-35.CDBDC

36-40.CDBCA

41-45.BDBAA

46-50.BDCAA三、閱讀理解18.Modernfestival-goerswhoworryaboutendingupwithadeadmobilephonebattery(電池)afterdaysstuckinamuddyfieldwithnoelectricplugpowerpointsmaynowhaveasolution——powerboots(靴子).MobilephonecompanyEuropeanTelcoOrangehasintroducedaphonecharging(充電)prototype——asetofthermoelectricgumbootsorWellingtonbootswitha“powergenerationsole”thatchangesheatfromthewearer’sfeetintoelectricalpowertochargebattery-poweredhand-helds.ThebootwasdesignedbyDavePain,managingdirectoratGotWind,arenewableenergycompany.PainsaidthebootusestheSeebeckeffect,inwhichacircuitmadeoftwodissimilarmetalsconductselectricityifthetwoplaceswheretheyconnectareheldatdifferenttemperatures.“InthesoleoftheWellingtonbootthere’sathermocoupleandifyouapplyheattoonesideofthethermocoupleandcoldtotheothersideitproducesanelectricalcharge,”Painsaid.“Thatelectricalchargewethenpassthroughtoabatterywhichyou’llfindintheheelofthebootforstorageoftheelectricalpowerforlaterusetochargeyourmobilephone.”Thesethermocouplesareconnectedelectrically,forminganarrayofmultiplethermocouples(thermopile).Theyarethensandwichedbetweentwothinceramicwafers.Whentheheatfromthefootisappliedonthetopsideoftheceramicwaferandcoldisappliedontheoppositeside,fromthecoldoftheground,electricityismade.Buttheprototypebootdoeshaveonedrawback.Youhavetowalkfor12hoursinthebootstomakeonehour’sworthofcharge.72.

Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_____________ofawebsite.A.thebusinesssection

B.thesportssection

C.thesciencesection

D.thehealthsection73.

What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.

Howthebootworkstomakeelectricity.B.

Howlongthebootcanbeused.C.

Whoinventedthepowerboot.D.

Theweaknessoftheboot.74.

Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“drawback”inthelastparagraph?A.Benefit.

B.Disadvantage.

C.Patience.

D.Function.75.

Theinventionseemstobegoodnewstothose___________.A.wholiketravelinginthewild

B.whoworkathomeC.whostudyatschool

D.whoworkatanoffice

參考答案：72—75CABA略19.Whiletherestoftheworldcarriedoncyclingduringthe1950sand1960s,Americaforgothow;evenhigh-schoolchildrenwoulddrivetoschool.Recentlytherehasbeensomethingofarecoveryincycling,andinmanyareasitisaveryusefulwayofgettingaround,especiallywherebikepathsorbikerouteshavebeenbuilt.Youmaywellwanttobuy,hireorborrowabike.

TherearetwoimportantresultsofthisearlierdropincyclingintheUSA.Oneisthatmanypeopledonotknowhowtocycle.Thatis,cyclistsoftenbehavemorelikewalkersthanmotorists:theyrideinthesidewalkoronthewrongsideoftheroad;theydonotcareforstopsignsortrafficlights;theyridewithoutlightsatnight;theygivenosignals.

Theotherresultisthatcyclingisregardedbymanypeoplenotsomuchasawayofgettingfromoneplacetoanotherbutasawayoflife,aformofexercise,etc.Asaresult,largenumbersofyoungAmericanshaveten-speedracingbikes.Theseareveryhighandfastandgreatifyouarecyclinglongdistance,ridingupmountainsorracing.Atfirst,though,youmayfindthemconvenientforcyclingintown,sightseeingorshopping--theyareexpensive,uncomfortableandhardtocontroluntilyougetusedtothem,andunsuitableforroughstonyroads.

Therearealsoordinarybikesaround.Ifyougetholdofoneofthese,youmayfindthatthebrakes(剎車)workbypedaling(踩踏板)backwards.T