2022-2023年度教師資格之中學英語學科知識與教學能力過關檢測試卷B卷附答案

單選題（共57題）1、Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout_______therichman.A.whowasitthatkilleDB.whoitwasthatkilleDC.itwaswhokilledD.whowasitkilleD【答案】B2、Thelanguageusedtodescribethelanguageitselfiscalled__________.A.paralanguageB.speciallanguageC.metalanguageD.interlanguage【答案】C3、WhenIgotoutofthecarandwalkedaboutamongthem,____oneoldmanwhoshookhisheaddisapprovingly,theyallbegantocheer.A.seethatB.exceptthatC.providedthatD.exceptfor【答案】D4、請閱讀Passage2，完成小題。A.TheirinadequatefoodsupplyB.UnregulatedcommercialfishingC.TheirlowerreproductiveabilityD.Contaminationofseawater【答案】B5、WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTappropriatefordevelopingstudents'awarenessofdiscoursecoherence?A.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTappropriatefordevelopingstudents'awarenessofdiscoursecoherence?B.UnderliningthetopicssentenceofeC.ChangingsentencesfromactiveformsintopassiveonesD.Arrangingallthesentencestoproduceameaningfulpassage【答案】C6、Allthe_______inthisschoolaretaughtbythesameteacher.A.six-year-oldsB.six-years-oldC.six-year-oldD.six-years-olds【答案】A7、Thesenserelationofthefollowingpairofsentences(seeXandY)is__________.X.Mar)"hasbeentoJapan.Y.MaryhasbeentoAsia,A.XentailsYB.XpresupposesYC.XisinconsistentwithYD.XissynonymouswithY【答案】A8、請閱讀Passage1。完成第小題。A.jointinterestB.differentpointsofviewC.lessemotionalpeopleD.advancedtechnology【答案】B9、Heishelplessundersuchcircumstances,______.A.howeverbrilliantamindhemayhaveB.howeverabrilliantmindhemayhaveC.howeverbrilliantamindmayhehaveD.Howeverabrilliantmindmayhehave【答案】A10、Catshavethewidesthearingrangeofnearlyanymammal”notonlycantheyperceivesoundinwhatwedefineasthe“ultrasonic”range,theycanalsoappreciateallthebassDrDrecanthrowatthem.Theycanswiveltheirwhiskersforwardswhilehuntingtoprovideakindofshort-rangeradar.Andtheycanseeexceptionallywellinthedarkthankstoareflectivesurfacebehindtheretinathatbounceslightback,givingitasecondchancetohitaphotoreceptor.Theyseemoredistinctimagespersecondthanwedo.A.Cats’whiskerscanaidthemtoconfusepreysB.CatscandetectsoundsfarawayfromthemC.CatscanprocessimagesbetterthanwedoD.Cats’intelligencehasbeenunderestimated【答案】C11、Itwasjustatthemoment__________heworkedouttheproblemthathehadlongbeenpuzzledabout.A.sinceB.WhichC.becauseD.that【答案】D12、Whichofthefollowingwillbetriggeredbytheassessmentresultsaccordingtothepassage?A.Students'learningeffortsB.Leaving-no-child-behindpolicyC.SocioeconomicandethnicrankingD.Socialdisapprovalofschools’mission【答案】A13、Theambiguityin"Myfrienddrovemetothebcmk."iscausedbyA.lexicalitemsB.agrammaticalstructureC.homonymyD.polysemy【答案】D14、A/An__________languagetest,suchasIELTSorTOEFL,isdevelopedonthebasisofafixedstandard.A.individual-referencedB.peer-referencedC.norm-referencedD.criterion-referenced【答案】D15、Whichofthefollowingisasuitablepre-listeningactivity?A.WritingasimilartextB.DiscussingarelevantpictureC.WritingallthemainknowledgeaboutthetopicD.Note-takingandgap-filling【答案】B16、It’sanactivitywhenthetargetlanguageisusedbythelearnerforcommunicationpurpose（goal）inordertoachieveanoutcomethatcanbesharedwithothers.Learnersaremeaningwhattheyaresayingandmakingfreeuseoflanguagetoexpresswhattheywantto.Specificlanguageformsarenotprescribed.Thisisthedefinitionof________.A.GrammarTranslationMethoDB.Task-basedLearningApproachC.Audio-lingualMethoD.TotalResponseMethoD【答案】B17、Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?A.happinessB.televisionC.ecologyD.teacher【答案】C18、Manystudentsstarteachtermwithanawardcheck,butbythetimebooksarebought,foodispaidfor,andabitofsociallife＿＿,itlooksratheremaciated.A.livesB.livedC.waslivedD.haslived【答案】B19、Ifateacherattemptstoimplementthetop-downmodeltoteachlistening,he/sheislikelytopresent__________.A.newwordsafterplayingthetapeB.newwordsbeforeplayingthetapeC.backgroundinformationafterplayingthetapeD.backgroundinformationbeforeplayingthetape【答案】D20、WhatroledoestheteacherplayatthefeedbackstageA.AssessorB.InstructorC.ManagerD.Researcher【答案】A21、Somestateshaveanincometax__________tothatofthefederalgovernment.A.sameB.similarC.alikeD.likely【答案】B22、Whenteachersteachpronunciationtostudents,whichsuggestionisuseless?A.UsehandsandarmstoconductchoralpronunciationpracticeB.MovearoundtheclassroomwhendoingchoralpracticeC.TrytousevisualaidsD.Relyonexplanations【答案】D23、請閱讀Passage1,完成第小題。A.ToreachaminimumlevelofachievementB.TobuilduptheirconfidenceinsuccessC.ToenablethemtocompetewithothersD.Tohelpthemrealizetheirgoals【答案】B24、Whichofthefollowingsoundsisavoicedbilabialstop?A./m/B./v/C./p/D./b/【答案】D25、Apersonneedstoknowwhohe/sheisbeforebeingabletoknowwhat_________makeshimorherhappy.A.isitthatB.itisthatC.isitwhichD.itiswhich【答案】B26、LastSundayshecametovisitusoutoftheblue.Theitalicizedphrasemeans__________.A.unexpectedlyB.unhappilyC.untidilyD.unofficially【答案】A27、The_______approachtowritingteachingpaysattentiontonotonlywhattowrite,butalsohowtowrite.A.product-orientedB.process-orientedC.form-focusedD.meaning-focused【答案】B28、Whenastudentsaidinclass,“Igoedthereyesterday”.Theteacherresponded“sayitagain,please”.Theresponseisanexampleof_____.A.recastB.modificationC.positivefeedbackD.postponedfeedback【答案】B29、Whatpurposedoespost-listeningactivitiesNOTserve?A.HelpingstudentsrelatethetextwiththeirpersonalexperienceB.OfferingstudentstheopportunitiesofextendingotherlanguageskillC.Practicingstudents’abilityofmatchingthepre-listeningpredictionswithcontentsofthetextD.Enablingstudentstohaveadiscussionaboutthetopic【答案】C30、Whichofthefollowingdescribesthefunctionofthesentence“Itisaniceday,isn’tit”?A.InformativeB.PhaticC.DirectiveD.Performative【答案】B31、Inordernottobecheated,Internetusersshouldbearitinmindtosurfa__________website.A.briefB.legalC.thoroughD.straight【答案】B32、InEnglishteaching,teachersshouldNOTpayattentionto__________．A.providingindependentlearningandcommunicatingopportunitiesforstudentsB.correctingstudents'mistakesanderrorsintheprocessoflearningimmediatelyC.encouragingstudentstodiscuss,cooperate,experience,practice,andexplorethewaytomasterEnglishD.cultivatingstudents'interest【答案】B33、Whichofthefollowingbelongstothecommunicativeapproach?A.Foe,uso,accuracyB.FocusoniluencyC.FocusonstrategiesD.Focusoncomprehension【答案】B34、Accordingtothemannerofthearticulation,/l/isconsideredtobetheonly__________inEnglish．A.stopB.fricativeC.approximantD.lateral【答案】D35、請閱讀Passage1。完成小題。A.themostinterestingandvaluableformofmythologyB.entertainingyetserioussubjectsofstudyC.aremnanttoolofpastcivilizations,butnotoftenusedinthemodemageD.theprimarymethodbywhichancientvaluesandideasweretransmittedbetweengenerations【答案】B36、請閱讀Passage2。完成第小題。A.TheywereinterestedinthechurchesandmuseumsthereB.Istanbul'sstreetlifeisfascinatingtotheirteenageboysC.ThiscitycouldhelpbroadentheirvisionwithnewexperiencesD.ThecityisnotlistedasatroublespotbytheU.S.StateDepartment【答案】C37、Passage1A.theoveralleffectivenessofthedetectiontechnologyhasimprovedB.NissanismakingatimetabletomarketthedetectionsystemC.itisimpossibletoimprovethe'overalleffectivenessofthedetectionsystemD.Nissanaimstoimprovethedetectiontechnologytoreducethefatalityrate【答案】D38、Passage1A.DefiniteB.RepetitiveC.EchoingD.Impressive【答案】A39、Thesubject（s）ofcurrentteachingevaluationcouldbe_.A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.alloftheabove【答案】D40、請閱讀Passagel。完成第小題。A.ThecoupleB.ThekidsC.ThebazaarsD.Thegourmets【答案】A41、Whichdowenothavetotakethefollowingaspectintoconsiderationwhenweselecttextbooks?A.Doesthebooksuityourstudents?B.Doesthebooksuittheteacher?C.Doesthebooksuitthesyllabusandexamination?D.Doesthebooksuitthepressandpublication?【答案】D42、Whichofthefollowingshowstheproperrhythmical節(jié)奏的patternofthesentenceA.Itwas'tooex'pensiveformeto'buyB.Itwas'too'expensiveformeto'buyC.Itwastooex'pensivefor'meto'buyD.It'wastoo'expensiveformeto'buy【答案】A43、ThenumberofAmericanswhoreadbookshasbeendecliningforthirtyyears,andthosewhodoreadhavebecomeproudof,evenabitover-identifiedwith,theenterprise.AlongsidethetotebagsyoucanfindT-shirts,magnets,andbuttonsprintedorsewnwithcoversofclassicnovels;theWebsiteEtsysellstightsprintedwithpoemsbyEmilyDickinson.AspreadinTheParisReviewfeaturedliterature-inspiredpaint-chipcolors.Themerchandisingofreadinghasacuriouslyundifferentiatedflavor,asifwhatyoureadmatteredlessthanthatyoureaD.Inthisclimateofembattledbibliophilia,anewsubgenreofbooksaboutbookshasemerged,amixofliterarycriticism,autobiography,self-help,andimmersionjournalism:authorsundertakereadingstuntstoprovethatreading--anything--stillmatters."IthoughtofmyadventureasOff-RoadorExtremeReading,"PhyllisRosewritesin"TheShelf:FromLEQtoLES",thelateststuntbook,inwhichshereadsthroughamoreorlessrandomshelfoflibrarybooks.Shecompareshervoyage,toErnestShackleton'sexplorationsintheAntarctic."However,Iliketosleepunderaquiltwithmyheadonagoosedownpillow,"shewrites."SoIwouldreadmywayintotheunknown--intothepathlesswastes,intothinair,withnoreviews,nobest-sellerlists,nocollegecurricula,noNationalBookAwardsorPulitzerPrizes,noads,nopublicity,notevenwordofmouthtoguideme."A.ToemphasizetheadventurousandstirringexperienceofreadingB.Toemphasizetheroleofreadinginbroadeningpeople'shorizonC.ToemphasizetheamusementinreadingwithoutspecificguidanceD.Toemphasizethechallengesinreadingbooksofvaryingcategories【答案】C44、BernardBailynhasrecentlyreinterpretedtheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStatesbyapplyingnewsocialresearchfindingsontheexperiencesofEuropeanmigrants．Inhisreinterpretation，migrationbecomestheorganizingprincipleforrewritingthehistoryofpreindustrialNorthAmerica．Hisapproachrestsonfourseparatepropositions．A.AlargerpercentageofmigrantstocolonialNorthAmericacameasindenturedservantsthanasfreeagentsinterestedinacquiringlandB.MigrantswhocametothecoloniesasindenturedservantsweremoresuccessfulatmakingalivelihoodthanwerefarmersandartisansC.MigrantstocolonialNorthAmericaweremoresuccessfulatacquiringtheirownlandduringthe18thcenturythanduringthe17thcenturyD.Bythe1730’s，migrantsalreadyskilledinatradewereinmoredemandbyAmericanemployersthanwereunskilledlaborers【答案】D45、請閱讀短文。完成第小題。A.addressB.ceremonyC.tributeD.faith【答案】A46、Iwouldappreciate__________greatlyifyoucouldgivemeathree-dayleave.A.youB.itC.thatD.myself【答案】B47、Socialchangeismorelikelytooccurinsocietieswherethereisamixtureofdifferentkindsofpeoplethaninsocietieswherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways.Thesimplereasonforthisisthattherearemoredifferentwaysoflookingatthingspresentinthefirstkindofsociety.Therearemoreideas,moredisagreementsininterest,andmoregroupsandorganizationswithdifferentbeliefs.Inaddition,thereisusuallyagreaterworldlyinterestandgreatertoleranceinmixedsocieties.Allthesefactorstendtoprotnotesocialchangebyopeningmoreareasoflifetodecision.A.jointinterestB.differentpointsofviewC.lessemotionalpeopleD.advancedtechnology【答案】B48、WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTappropriatefordevelopingstudents'awarenessofdiscoursecoherence?A.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTappropriatefordevelopingstudents'awarenessofdiscoursecoherence?B.UnderliningthetopicssentenceofeC.ChangingsentencesfromactiveformsintopassiveonesD.Arrangingallthesentencestoproduceameaningfulpassage【答案】C49、Passage1A.combatunnecessarywasteB.shutoutthefeverishfashionworldC.resisttheinfluenceofadvertisementsD.shopfortheirgarmentsmorefrequently【答案】D50、請閱讀短文，完成此題。A.ThemovecangenerateahealthierlabourforceB.ThelabourwillbemoreproductiveC.PeoplewillremainhappyifsoD.Itwilltacklefinancialchallengeslinkedtolongevity【答案】C51、Passage2A.identicalB.similarC.complementaryD.opposite【答案】D52、Whichofthefollowingconsonantsdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryaccordingtothevoicing?_______A.[m]B.[b]C.[d]D.[p]【答案】D53、Thereisnodoubt__________,inmyopinion,__________mattersisnotthespeed,butthequalityoftheproduct．A.what;whatB.that;thatC.that;ifD.that;what【答案】D54、Whichofthefollowingactivitiesfocus(es)onmeaning?A.SubstitutiondrillsB.SentencetransformationC.DictationD.Groupdiscussion【答案】D55、請閱讀Passagel，完成第小題。A.TheHistoricalDayB.ResultsofaCensusC.DiversityinBritainD.ImmigrantsProblems【答案】C56、請閱讀Passagel。完成第小題。A.TheythoughttheirlivesmightbeendangeredB.TheythoughttheirplanwasnotprudentlymadeC.TheybelievedthatthetouristareaswerepeculiarD.Theybelievedthatthepeopleinthetouristareaswereeccentric【答案】A57、Teachingactivitiesmustbebasedonthestudents'cognitivedevelopmentlevelandtheexistingexperiencedknowledge,thus,students'personalknowledge,students'lifeworldandarealsotheimportantcurriculumresourcesexcepttextbook．A.gameactivitiesB.labouractivitiesC.attitudeD.directexperience【答案】D大題（共3題）一、根據(jù)提供的信息和語言素材設計教學方案，用英文作答。設計任務：請閱讀下面學生信息和語言素材，設計一節(jié)英語聽說課的教學方案。教案沒有固定格式，但須包含下列要點：·teachingobjectives·teachingcontents·keyanddifficultpoints·majorstepsandtimeallocation·activitiesandjustifications教學時間：45分鐘學生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學九年級(初中三年級)學生，班級人數(shù)40人，多數(shù)已經(jīng)達到《義務教育英語課程標準(2011版)》四級水平，學生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材：Girl1:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todaywe'regoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Whohasanidea?Boy1:DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishvideos?Girl2:No.It'stoohardtounderstandthevoices.【答案】TeachingContents:ItcontainsadialogueaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Itcanhelpstudentstolearnsomeimportantsentencepatterns.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthesentencepatterns:Whatabout...?Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Yes,!have.I'velearnedalotthatway.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovetheirlisteningandspeakingabilitiesandcommunicativecompetence.(3)Emotionalobjectiv