廣東省陽(yáng)江市第三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mr.Zhu,wouldyoumindifIaskedyouafewquestionsaboutthecomingschoolcultureandartfestival?—__________Goahead.A.Yes,please.

B.Notatall.C.No,pleasedon’t.

D.Yes,Idon’t.

參考答案：B2.Ifyoucheatintheexamyou’llnever______it.

A.getalong

B.getacross

C.getawaywith

D.getoff參考答案：C3.—Carl,whatyouhavedonehasinterrupted(擾亂)myreading.—______,Tom,Iwon’tdoitagain.A.Whatapity

B.IbegyourpardonC.You’rewelcome

D.That’sOK參考答案：B4.Tommade_____greatprogresslastsemesterandas_____result,hewaspraisedbytheteacher.A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：C5.Thoughtherewasaheavyrainandterriblethunderstorm,thechildrenslept

_____allnight.

A.quickly

B.quietly

C.deeply

D.soundly參考答案：D略6.Liftingweightsisgoodforteenagers,____someexpertssaywillhelpthembecomeenergetic.A.which

B.whatC.why

D.whom參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：舉重對(duì)青少年有好處，一些專(zhuān)家說(shuō)，這能幫助他們變得精力充沛。分析句子可知，someexpertssay是插入語(yǔ)，此空格指代前面的“舉重對(duì)青少年有好處”這件事。定語(yǔ)從句中的which可指代前面的句子，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。因此選A。7.__________,wemustbelieveinourselvesandbelievethatwecandosomethingwell.A.Howeverlifeisdifficult

B.Howeverislifedifficult

C.Howeverdifficultlifeis

D.Howeverdifficultislife參考答案：C略8.Idon'tliketheway____youdealwiththeproblem.

A.which

B.inthat

C.that

D.how參考答案：C9.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputers.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：B略10.Fredisvery_____,—-ifhesayshe’lldosomething,he’lldoit.A.talented

B.strict

C.doubtful

D.critical

參考答案：B試題分析：考查形容詞的詞義。句意：Fred很?chē)?yán)格—-如果他說(shuō)他要做什么，他就會(huì)做。A.有才藝的；B.嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)格的；C.懷疑的；D.批判的，由此可知B正確。11.Smallblocksoftimecanalsobemadefull_____of______theproblemsinourstudy.

A.use;tosettle

B.using;settling

C.touse;tosettle

D.use;settling參考答案：A31.

hisbusiness,hehadlittletimetohavefunwithhislittledaughter.A.Absorbedin

B.BeaddictedinC.Beingabsorbedin

D.Occupyingwith參考答案：A略13.He____theheavyburdenofsupportingabigfamilywithawifeandthreechildren.

A.facedwith

B.face

C.wasfacedwith

D.wasfacedto參考答案：C考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：他面對(duì)著沉重的家庭負(fù)擔(dān)，要養(yǎng)活妻子和三個(gè)孩子的大家庭。sb.facesth.和sb.befacedwithsth.都可以表示“某人面對(duì)……”，B選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不正確。故選C。14.—Youshouldapologizetoher,Barry.—________，butit'snotgoingtobeeasy.A.Isupposeso

B.IfeelsoC.Ipreferto

D.Iliketo參考答案：AIsupposeso“我想應(yīng)該這樣”，符合語(yǔ)境。15.Youshould_____theadvantagesanddisadvantagesbeforemakingadecision.A.consult B.balance C.combine D.seek參考答案：B句意：你應(yīng)該在作出決定前權(quán)衡(balance)利弊。consult“咨詢”；combine“相結(jié)合”；seek“尋找”。16.Chinaisa

country,butAmericaisa

country.A.developing;developing

B.developed;developedC.developing;developed

D.developed;developing參考答案：C二、完型填空17.OneafternooninJanuaryin1998,SusanSharp,43,andher8-year-oldsonDavid,werewalkingacrossanicysquare,whenSusan'scane(手杖)slippedontheice.Herface

71

firstintothemud.David

72

hermother'sside,"Areyouallright,Mom?"

73

,Susanpulledherselfup,"I'mokay,Honey,"shesaid.Susanwasfallingmore

74

sinceshehadtroublewalking.Everyinchoficewasa

75

dangerforher."IwishIcoulddosomething,"theboythought.David,too,washaving

76

ofhisown.Theboyhadaspeechproblem,soatschoolhetalked

77

.Oneday,David'steacherannounceda

78

homework."Eachofyouisgoingtocomeupwithan

79

,"shesaid.Thiswasfor"INVENTAMERICA",anationalcompetitiontoencouragecreativityinchildren.Anidea

80

toDavidoneevening.Ifonlyhismother'scanedidn'tslipontheice."WhatifI

81

yourcanetoanailcomingoutofthebottom"heaskedhismother."

82

thesharpendwouldscratch(劃破)floors,"Susansaid."No,Mom,I

83

makeitlikeaball-pointpen.Youtakeyourhandoffthebuttonandthe

84

returnsbackup."Hourslaterthecanewasfinished.Davidandhisfather

85

asSusanusedittowalk50feetaboutthe

86

.HappilySusancriedout,"It

87

!"InJuly1999,Davidwas

88

nationalwinnerforthe"INVENTAMERICA".Davidbegantomakepublicappearance.Thushewasforcedtocommunicate

89

.Today,Davidisnearlyfreeofhisspeechproblem,andhis

90

isbecomingwellaccepted.71.A.fell B.touched C.lay D.dropped72.A.stoodby B.rushedto C.lookedat D.ranaround73.A.Firmly B.Easily C.Quickly D.Shakily74.A.slowly B.frequently C.freely D.heavily75.A.hiding B.certainly C.possible D.waiting76.A.method B.disease C.trouble D.hope77.A.few B.little C.much D.more78.A.useful B.strange C.common D.special79.A.appearance B.invention C.experience D.experiment80.A.reminded B.encouraged C.hit D.occurred81.A.fastened B.stuck C.fixed D.tied82.A.So B.And C.For D.But83.A.might B.would C.did D.need84.A.pen B.hand C.cane D.nail85.A.watched B.supported C.noticed D.helped86.A.street B.ice C.yard D.square87.A.works B.operates C.succeeds D.helps88.A.declared B.received C.won D.praised89.A.moreslowly

B.morecarefully

C.moreclearly D.faster90.A.cane B.mother C.speech D.story參考答案：71.A 72.B 73.D 74.B 75.C 76.C 77.B 78.D 79.B 80.D 81.C 82.D 83.B 84.D 85.A 86.B 87.A 88.A 89.C 90.C 三、閱讀理解18.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾車(chē))pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,

"AlisaCamacho?"IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye."Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?"heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.Coldandsick.B.Fortunateandhelpful.C.Satisfiedandcheerful.D.Disappointedandhelpless5.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewinterwasbusy_____.A.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesC.learningactinginaneveningschoolD.preparingforthefirstnightshow6.Onherwayhomethewriter______.A.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher7.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_______.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank參考答案：4.D

5.D

6.A

7.B試題分析：在一個(gè)失意的夜晚作者獨(dú)自回家，工作及生活的不順使作者心情沮喪，甚至于考慮要放棄在舊金山這個(gè)大都市的生活。然而隨后發(fā)生的錢(qián)包失而復(fù)得的事情卻讓作者感受到了人們之間的溫暖，也感受到了世界的美好，內(nèi)心又充滿了對(duì)城市生活的希望。4.D細(xì)節(jié)推斷題：根據(jù)首段作者想放棄演戲甚至城市生活的消極心態(tài)說(shuō)明我走在大街上的心情，用disappointed形容正確。第二段中的高樓和空寂的大街襯托出我的渺小和無(wú)助，因此用helpless形容也很正確。結(jié)尾垃圾工拾到我的錢(qián)包主動(dòng)還給我使我對(duì)生活有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)，用helpeachother映襯出作者開(kāi)始時(shí)的helpless。選D。5.D細(xì)節(jié)推斷題，根據(jù)內(nèi)容Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines可知，作者一直在忙于準(zhǔn)備演出。故選D。7.B細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)最后一句話Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.可知作者認(rèn)為三藩市還是不錯(cuò)的，還會(huì)繼續(xù)住下去。選A。19.Whyisafullmoon,yellowerandbiggerwhenitiscomingupthanwhenitishigherinthesky?That'sagoodquestionaboutsomethingthatweallcansee.Let'stalkaboutthemoon'scolor1first.Weseethemoononlybecauseofthesunlightthatfallsonitandisreflected.Actually,themoonisnotaverygoodreflector,becauseitssurfaceisallrocksanddirt.Weseeitinalmostitstruecolor1whenitishighinthesky.Whenthemoonfirstcomesup,itslightreachesoureyesafteranextra-longpaththroughtheatmosphere(大氣).Therearelotsofparticles(微粒)scattering(分散)lightinthatlongpath.Bluelightisscatteredmorethanothercolor1s,whichmeansthatitdoesn'treachyoureyes.Thelightthatisleftoverlooksyellowtoyoureye.Nowabouttheotherquestion—whythemoonseemstochangeinsize.That'smorecomplicated.It'snotaneffectoftheatmosphere,thewaycolor1is;it'snotcausedbysomethingfoolingyoureyes.Itseems,instead,tobecausedbysomethingthatfoolsyourbrain—anillusion(錯(cuò)覺(jué)).Here'sadrawingthatcreatesanillusion.Thetwocones(圓錐體)arereallythesamesize.Buttherestofthedrawingmakestheright-handconeseemfartheraway.Yourbrainknowsthatfarawayobjectsarereallylargerthantheylook.Itdecidesthattheright-handconemustbelargerbecauseitseemstobefartheraway.Similarly,whenyouseethemoonjustcomeupoveralineoftreesorhouses—orwhateverma