廣東省東莞市大嶺山中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._______thatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoo

muchtimeonyourwork.Youshould_______yourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.A.Nowonder;balance

B.Nodoubt;keep

C.Noproblem;make

D.Noway;fix參考答案：A略2.Withmostoftheproblems________，Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.A．tosolve B．solvedC．solving

D．beingsolved參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：很多問題解決了，我感到如釋重負(fù)。problems和solve之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動。根據(jù)felt，可知動作已發(fā)生。3.Thepartyheldlastnightwas_______success;wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_____endattwelve.A./;/

B.a;the

C.the;an

D.a;an參考答案：D4.Upongraduationfrommiddleschool,howwellwillyou_____thejobthatliesahead?A.prepare

B.preparefor

C.bepreparedfor

D.bepreparing參考答案：C解析：前面的howwell已經(jīng)暗示空白處應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示狀態(tài)的短語，bepreparedfor最適合。5.TheCCTVprogram,PeopleWhoMovedChina,honorsthose_______contributionsshouldberemembered.A.who

B.whoever

C.their

D.whose參考答案：D6.TheseriesofTVprogrammefocusonagroupofengineerswho

theirlivestoChina’snuclearresearchandspaceprogrambetweenthelate1960sandtheearly1990s.A.focused

B.devotedC.concentrated

D.shared參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語。動詞短語devote…to…把…用于…，致力于；focus…on…聚焦于…；concentrateon..以…為中心；句意：這部電視劇聚焦于一群在20世紀(jì)60年代和90年代早期把生命用在了中國的核研究和太空項目的工程師們。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。7.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked_____________.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.WhodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight參考答案：D考查賓語從句。句意：---Ｔｏｍ剛剛說什么呢？--他問是否今晚我能和他一起去看電影。此處是ｉｆ引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，句子應(yīng)該用陳述句語序，且用一般過去時態(tài)，故選D。8.Becausehe_____himselfto_____hisresearch,hesparednotimetospendtoweekendwithus.A.wasdevoted;doing

B.devoted;do

C.wasdevoted;do

D.devoted;doing參考答案：D9.Theschoolshop,______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedduringtheholidays.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：D略10.—Bob，areyoufreeatthemoment？Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.參考答案：D本題考查交際用語。goahead可用于鼓勵對方繼續(xù)說下去，意為“可以；往下說吧”。11.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel_____Iheardthenoise.

A.when

B.while

C.since

D.after參考答案：A略12.______thenumberofcars,only_____smallnumberofpeoplehaveattendedthemeeting.A．Judgingfrom;a

B．Judgedfrom;a

C．Judgingfrom;the

D．Judgedfrom;the參考答案：A略13.Americanslikestandingtwotofourfeetawayfrompeoplewhentheytalkorwaitinline.________,Asiansstandmuchcloser.A.Onthecontrary

B.Asaresult C.Incontrast

D.Inaddition參考答案：C14.Shefeltcompletely

duringthevacationbutnowshehastogobacktoherworkagain.

A.atsea

B.atease

C.ataloss

D.atrisk參考答案：B略15.Weare________togooffforShenzhennextweek.A．maybe

B．possibleC．probable

D．likely參考答案：Dpossible與probable作表語時不以人作主語，maybe不是形容詞，不能作表語。sb.belikelytodo“可能要做……”。16.Signsof“BusOnly,7:00-9:00,16:30-18:30”arepaintedinwhitetopreventvehiclesfromusingthebus_______duringrushhourseveryday.A.lanes B.pavement C.system D.station參考答案：A考查名詞詞義辨析。lane車道；pavement人行道；system系統(tǒng)，體系；station站，站點。句意：寫有“上午七點至九點，下午四點半至六點半之間，只允許公共汽車通行”的標(biāo)志牌被漆成了白色，目的是阻止車輛在每天的交通高峰期間使用公共汽車車道。由句意可知，A選項切題。二、完型填空17.Thebackdooroftheambulance(救護(hù)車)wassuddenlyshutandthedriverrantothefront,jumpedintohisseat,andstartedtheengine.Insidewerethe_____16_____parents,Mr.andMrs.Green,themotherholdingtheirbabydaughterAlly.Thelittlegirlhad_____17_____foodstuckinherthroatandcouldhardlybreathe.Thedriver,Mr.White,

_____18_____hissiren(報警器)andflashinglight,andstartedspeedingtowardsthenearesthospital,fightingagainst_____19_____.Thecarsaheadofhimpulledoutofthewayashedrovethroughthe_____20_____.Fromthebackofthe_____21_____theparentswereshoutingathimto_____22_____,sinceAllyhadalmoststopped_____23_____.Infrontofhimhesawsometrafficlights,withthered“STOP”lightshining.Mr.Whiteknewthathehadnotimeto_____24_____,sohedrovestraightpastthetrafficlights,looking_____25_____hisleftandrightashedidso.Comingtowardshimfromhisrightwasataxi.Thedriverhadthewindows_____26_____,sincethecarwasair-conditioned,andhewasplayinghisradio.Hedidnot_____27_____theambulance.Thelightsweregreen,sohedrovestraight_____28_____intothepathoftheambulance.Mr.Whitetriedtostophisambulancebutitwastoolate.Ithitthetaxi.Everybodywasshakenbutnoonewashurt.Mr.Whitelookedtosee_____29_____littleAllywas.Hewasastonishedtoseerelief(寬慰)insteadof_____30_____onthefacesoftheparents.“Look!”criedMrs.Green.“Sheis_____31_____again.”“Itmusthavebeenthe_____32_____.”saidherhusband.“It_____33_____thefoodoutofherthroat.”Thebaby’scolor1wasturningtonormal,andshewascryinginaloudbuthealthy_____34_____.Theywerealljoyful,andquiteforgotabouttheaccident,thetaxi,andthelinesof_____35_____allaroundthem.

16.A.worriedB.angryC.happyD.surprised17.A.littleB.someC.noD.few18.A.openedonB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.spedup19.A.policeB.enemyC.lightsD.time20.A.emptystreetB.busytrafficC.crowdsD.desertedplace21.A.streetB.carsC.trafficD.ambulance22.A.hurryB.becarefulC.stopD.drive23.A.breathingB.seeingC.sayingD.talking24.A.thinkB.lookaboutC.loseD.miss25.A.atB.fromC.forwardD.to26.A.openB.cleanC.upD.down27.A.hearB.seeC.findD.notice28.A.awayB.onC.offD.out29.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who30.A.pleasureB.angerC.fearD.surprise31.A.cryingB.breathingC.smilingD.speaking32.A.lightB.policemanC.carD.crash33.A.tookB.pickedC.knockedD.made34.A.soundB.voiceC.toneD.noise35.A.peopleB.policemenC.lightsD.cars參考答案：

ABBDB

DAACD

CABAC

BDCBD三、閱讀理解18.ItstartedasaspecialdayforWesleyAutrey,a50-year-oldconstructionworkerinNewYorkCity.Itwasabout12:45P.M.,andhewaswaitingonasubwayplatform(月臺)totakehisdaughtershomebeforehewenttowork.Hesuddenlynoticedamannearbyhaveconvulsions(抽搐)andfalldownsuddenly.Mr.Autreyandtwowomenwenttohelpthestranger.Theman,CameronHollopeter,managedtogettohisfeet,butthenstumbled(絆倒)attheedgeoftheplatformandfellontothesubwaytracks.Mr.Autreylookedupandsawthelightsofthesubwaytraincomingnearthroughthetunnel.Mr.Autreyjumpedontothetrackimmediately.Herealizedthathedidn’thavetimetogetMr.Hollopeterandhimselfbackupontheplatformbeforethetrainarrived,sohelayontopofthemanandpresseddownashardashecould.Althoughthedrivertriedtostopthetrainbeforeitreachedthem,hecouldn’t.Fivecarspassedoverthembeforethetrainfinallystopped.Thecarshadpassedonlyinchesfromhishead.NewYorklovesahero.Mr.Autreybecameanovernightheroandwasnamedthe“SubwaySuperman”.NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloomberggavehimtheBronzeMedallion,thecity’shighesthonor.HewasaskedtoappearonseveralTVtalkshows.Hewasalsorewardedwithmoneyandgifts,suchas$10,000fromDonaldTrump,a$5,000giftcardfromtheGapclothingstore,anewJeep,andBeyonceconcerttickets.HowdidAutreyreact(反應(yīng))toallthis?Hesaid,“Idon’tfeellikeIdidanythinggreat;Ijustsawsomeonewhoneededhelp.IdidwhatIfeltwasright”.1.WhenMr.AutreysawCameronHollopeter,he_____.A.wasleavingforworkB.wastalkingwithtwowomenC.waswaitingforthetrainhomeD.wasgettingreadytopickuphisdaughters2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMr.Autrey?A.Smart.

B.Shy.C.Strong.

D.Brave.3.Facingthepraiseandrewards,Mr.Autreywas_____.A.quitecalm

B.veryproudC.rathersatisfied

D.reallysurprised4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Agoodfather

B.AsubwaysupermanC.ABeyoncesuperfan

D.Aconstructionworker參考答案：1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B本文講述了一個男人在地鐵站忽然昏倒，這時候地鐵即將到來，然而Mr.Autrey不顧自身安危，勇救他人而且覺得這是他應(yīng)當(dāng)做的的感人故事。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句Itwasabout12:45P.M.,andhewaswaitingonasubwayplatform(月臺)totakehisdaughtershomebeforehewenttowork可知WesleyAutrey在地鐵站等待把女兒送回家,即一同坐地鐵回家,故選C。...2.主旨大意題。從文中第一段的最后一句和第二段的第一句Mr.Autreylookedupandsawthelightsofthesubwaytraincomingnearthroughthetunnel.Mr.Autreyjumpedontothetrackimmediately即奧特里先生抬頭看到地鐵列車接近通過隧道燈。奧特里先生跳到軌道上可知他是個勇敢的人，故選D。3.推理判斷題。從最后一段WesleyAutrey說的話Idon’tfeellikeIdidanythinggreat;Ijustsawsomeonewhoneededhelp.IdidwhatIfeltwasright可知他對此事看得很淡,認(rèn)為自己只是做了自己該做的事，故選A。4.主旨大意題。從文章第三段第二句Mr.Autreybecameanovernightheroandwasnamedthe“SubwaySuperman”.可知題目定為ASubwaySuperman“地鐵超人”較為醒目,形象準(zhǔn)確，故選B。19.AMERICANAHOTELCRYSTALCITY

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