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山東省聊城市文昌中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Howlongwillyoustayhere?---Idon’tknow.________.A.Nevermind. B.That’sOK.
C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Itdepends.參考答案:D2.Idon’tliketheway_________hespeakstohismother.
A.which
B.inwhich
C.of
D.to
參考答案:B
3.Thecompany____Ivisitedlastyearwasnottheone____Ionceworked.A.which;which
B.where;which
C.which;where
D.where;where參考答案:C4.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!A.Howfun
B.Howfunny
C.Whatgreatfun
D.Whatagreatfun參考答案:C5.---Wouldyoupermitme____here?---Sorry.Wedon’tpermit____inthelab.A.smoking;smoking
B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke
D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案:D句意:你允許我在這里吸煙嗎?抱歉。我們不允許在實(shí)驗(yàn)室吸煙。permitsb.todosth./permitdoing“允許某人做某事”,故選D項(xiàng)。6.--Sheisunhappy.--Sosheis.Shehasgot________inthequarrelbetweenJaneandSusan.
A.involved
B.involve
C.involving
D.involvement參考答案:
A。解析:此處為“get+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。getinvolvedin意為“卷入”。7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—________,itisoneoftheworstbooksI'veeverread.A.Notatall
B.Itdepends
C.Tobehonest
D.Noproblem參考答案:C8.Wehavefinishedtheworkintime__________yourhelp.Soweareverygratefulforthat.WhichofthefollowingisNOTproper?A.thanksto
B.becauseof
C.a(chǎn)saresultof
D.leadingto
參考答案:D略9.Thesetress________andalso____________.A.needtrimming(修剪);needtowater
B.needtotrim;needwateringC.needtrimming;needwatering
D.needbetrimmed;needbewatered
參考答案:C略10.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou________Harbin?—No.ButthefirsttimeI________here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came B.hadvisited;havecomeC.havevisited;havecome D.havevisited;came參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定句式和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——這是你第一次來哈爾濱嗎?——不。但是我第一次來這里的時(shí)候,這個(gè)城市并不那么漂亮。固定句式:Thisisthefirsttime+主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他,表示“某人第幾次做某事”;thefirsttime相當(dāng)于連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)與主語對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】1.It/This/Thatisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。如:It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他?,F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。如:It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們?cè)摮晕顼埖臅r(shí)間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+…。自從……有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),分兩種情況:(1)如果從句的動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞leave/come/…,則表示“從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?!盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了(2)如果從句的動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞stay/smoke/live---,則表示“從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。28.----Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You
outlastnightwithoutacoat.
----IknowhowsillyIwas.A.mustn’thavegone
B.couldn’thavegoneC.shouldn’thavegone
D.mightn’thavegone參考答案:C略12.Blackcloudsaregathering.Itlooks______itisgoingtorain.
A.eventhough
B.though
C.asif
D.if參考答案:C13.She’sneverbeentoGuangzhoubyhigh-speedrailwaytovisitherdaughter,______?
A.hasshe
B.doesn’tshe
C.didshe
D.hasn’tshe參考答案:A14.Theschool
Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.who參考答案:A略15. Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangesthey__________.
A.hadgonethrough
B.goon
C.aregoingthrough
D.aregoingon參考答案:C16.Uptonownobody
abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.
A.is
B.hasbeen
C.was
D.willbe參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.完形填空Mrs.Evenswashomefromwork.Shehadjustgoneintothekitchentomaketheafternoontea_36_
shesawamouserunningaroundonthekitchenfloor.She
37
andjumpeduponthetable.Assoonasthemousehaddisappeared,shejumpedofffromthe
38,rushedoutofthekitchen,_39
hercoat,ranoutofthehouseandgotonabus
40
wasgoingintothetown.Thereshehurriedintoashopand
41
alargemouse-trap(捕鼠夾).Shewantedtoput
42
tothismouseasquicklyas
43
.Whenshegothome
44
thetrap,sherealizedthatshehadforgotten
45
anycheese(奶酪)toputinit.Shesearchedeverywhere
46
therewas
47
inthehouse.Itwastoolatetobuyanybecausenowalltheshopswere
48
.Shewonderedwhattodo.Intheendshe
49
acleveridea.Shetookapairofscissorsandcutapictureofapieceofcheese
50
amagazine.Thensheputthepictureinthetrap
51
apieceofcheese.Thenext
52
Mrs.Evanscamedowntothe
53
andwentstraightawaytotheplace
54
shehadputthetrap.Shewantedtoseeifherplanhad
55.Thepictureofthecheesehadgoneandinitsplacewasapictureofamouse.36.A.where
B.what
C.while
D.when37.A.laughed
B.cried
C.surprised
D.pleased38.A.table
B.floor
C.house
D.kitchen39.A.puton
B.haveon
C.wore
D.dressedin40.A.it
B.when
C.which
D.as41.A.asked
B.bought
C.sold
D.left42.A.acheese
B.anend
C.amouse
D.apicture43.A.possible
B.hecould
C.possibly
D.shecan44.A.for
B.out
C.with
D.without45.A.tosell
B.toeat
C.tolet
D.tobuy46.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or47.A.none
B.notone
C.no
D.anything48.A.open
B.shut
C.close
D.onshow49.A.had
B.brought
C.thought
D.used50.A.away
B.by
C.outof
D.on51.A.insteadof
B.including
C.instead
D.with52.A.afternoon
B.hour
C.evening
D.morning53.A.cookingroomB.bathroom
C.readingroom
D.sittingroom54.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where55.A.worked
B.tookC.changed
D.made參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.IhavebeenusingtheInternetsinceIwasfiveyearsold,whenmydadfirstsatmedowninfrontofacomputerandconnectedmetheWorldWideWeb.I’vealwaysfeltlikeamasteroftheInternetworld.AOLInstantMessaging,MSN,Gmail,Facebook,Myspace--I’vegotitallundercontrol.Ithoughttherewasnothingmoretoitbesidescheckingmye-mailandwastingmytime,untilIwasintroducedtoelectroniccommerce(e-commerce):businessontheInternet.Someonlinebusinessesarerunfromone-roomhomeoffices.Othershavehundredsofemployees
acrosstheworld.HaveyoueverheardofA,Y?MyfriendsoftensaidtheygotcheaptextbooksoffA,orhadagooddeal
onSteveMaddenshoesthatwereonsaleatSteveM.Unfortunatelyforme,Icontinuedmy“e-commerceless”Web-surfing,notknowingaboutallthedealsIwasmissingouton.Thatis,ofcourse,untilmysisterfinallysoldtheideatome.“Whyareallthesepackagesarrivinginthemailforyou,Katy?”Iaskedheroneday.Strangeenvelopes
hadbeenputonourdoorstepforweeksnow,eachonealwaysaddressedtomysister;andweallknowlittlesistersshouldneverbegettingmoremailthantheirelders!“Oh,it’sthethingsIorderedonline!”sheanswered.Iwatchedspeechlesslyassheopenedthem.Therewasnowayourparentswerelettingherspendthatmuchmoney-onlineoroff!“Howmuchdidallofthiscoat?”“Oh,onlyabout$15inall!”Shesaidexcitedly.“EverythingoneBayisonsale!It’sawaybetterthangoingtothemall.”IfeltasiftherehadbeenastorerightinmybackyardthatIhadneverwalkedinto!Thatweek,IorderedausedSpanishtextbookformysummercourseonlinefor10percentofthepublishingprice.Afewdayslater,IboughtaniPodprotectorandabookortwoviathewonderfuleB.64.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphwecanconcludethattheauthor
A.hadnoexperienceusingcomputers B.hadnoideaofwhate-commerceisC.onlyusedtheInternettochecke-mail D.thoughtsurfingtheInternetwasawasteoftime65.Thewriterdidn’tfindoutaboute-commerceuntil
A.hestoppedweb-surfingB.hevisitedastoreinhisbackyardC.hissisterexplainedthepackagesshegotbymailD.hisfriendstoldhimabouttheonlinedealstheymade66.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthattheauthor
.A.neverenjoyedshoppingthatmuch B.lovesthebigstoreinherbackyardC.feelssheisatruemasteroftheInternet D.hasbeguntoenjoyonlineshopping67.What’sthepurposeofthearticle?A.Totellthereadershowshebeginsonlineshopping.B.TodobusinessontheInternet.C.Tomakeanonlineshoppingad.D.Toadvisepeoplenottodoonlineshopping參考答案:BCDA19.TheUSteenagerThomasCheathamhadplannedtostudyLatinduringhistimeatHebronHighSchoolinTexas.However,whenhelearnedthattheschooldistrictwasgoingtoofferaMandarin(普通話)class,hequicklychangedhismind.“IthoughtMandarinwouldbemorebeneficialthanLatin,”saidCheatham,whoisnowinhissecondyearofstudyingthelanguage.HespeaksMandarintoorderfoodatChineserestaurantsandcanreadsocialmediapostsfromhisChinese-speakingfriends.Whileitisadifficultlanguagetomaster,thehighschooljunior,whoplanstostudycomputerengineering,thinksitwillbeimportantforhiscareer.“Chineseisagoodlanguagetoknow,especiallywithChinabecomingagrowingpower,”hesaid.ManyexpertsagreethatproficiencyinalanguagespokenbyabillionpeopleworldwidewillgiveAmericanstudentsanedgeintheglobaleconomy.“PeoplearelookingatChinaasournexteconomiccompetitor,andinterestinMandarinisgrowing,”saidMartyAbbott,executivedirectoroftheAmericanCouncilontheTeachingofForeignLanguages.“We’reseeingitinallpartsofthecountry.”Abbottestimatesthatasmanyas100,000studentsarenowstudyingMandarinthroughouttheUS,inpublicandprivateschools.ShesaidtheUSgovernmenthaddesignated(指定)Mandarinasa“criticalneeds”languageandprovidedprofessionaldevelopmentprogramsforteachers.“Ourgovernmentwantstoincreaseourlanguagecompetencyfornationalsecurity(安全)andeconomiccompetitiveness,”Abbottsaid.Atthesametime,theChinesegovernmentisspreadingknowledgeoftheChineselanguageandculturethroughConfuciusInstitutesestablishedinmanyUSstates.Forexample,theConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofTexasinDallashasbeenthehomeofaConfuciusInstitutefor10years.Itsponsors(贊助)ConfuciusClassroomsat21localpublicandprivateschools,wheretensofthousandsofstudentsarelearningMandarin.26.ThomasCheathamdecidedtostudyMandarininsteadofLatinbecausehethought______.A.MandarinwaseasiertolearnthanLatinB.MandarinmighthelphimlearnmoreaboutChinesefoodC.MandarincouldenablehimtomakemorefriendsonlineD.Mandarincouldhavemoreadvantagesinhisfuturecareer27.Theunderlinedword“proficiency”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.stronginterest
B.greatskill
C.lackofpractice
D.alevelofdifficulty28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightMartyAbbottagreewith?A.MandarinshouldbetaughtineveryclassroomthroughouttheUS.B.TheUSgovernment’spolicyhashelpedpopularize(普及)MandarinintheUS.C.ManyAmericanslearnMandarinbecausetheyworryabouttheirnationalhistory.D.ThosecompetentatChinesewillbethemostcompetitiveintheUSinthefuture.29.WhichofthebelowstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AmericansarelookingatChinaasagreateconomiccompetitor.B.ChineseisthemostpopularsecondlanguageintheUS.C.AmericanstudentsareonlystudyingChineseinpublicschools.D.TheConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofTexasisthefirstoneintheUS.30.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.TherisingpopularityofMandarinamongAmericanstudents.B.TheinfluenceofChina’sgrowingpoweronAmericans.C.ThebenefitsoflearningMandarinforAmericans.D.HowConfuciusInstitutesintheUShelppromoteMandarin.參考答案:26.D
27.B
28.B
29.A
30.A【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文主以一個(gè)美國(guó)學(xué)生的經(jīng)歷為例來講述隨著中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,越來越多的美國(guó)人開始學(xué)習(xí)普通話,許多美國(guó)人也意識(shí)到普通的重要性,隨著孔子學(xué)院的開辦,
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