廣東省茂名市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.________twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.with B.besides C.Asfor D.Because參考答案：A試題分析：考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。介詞besides除...之外；asfor關(guān)于，至于；連詞because因?yàn)?；本句中不定式短語(yǔ)toworryabout表示將要發(fā)生的事情，而且該動(dòng)作是由主語(yǔ)I所做，所以使用不定式的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)含義。句意：因?yàn)閾?dān)心兩場(chǎng)考試，我這個(gè)周末學(xué)習(xí)真得很認(rèn)真。故A正確。2.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately________intimeforChristmas.A．inordertohavereceivedB．inordertoreceiveC．soastobereceivedD．soastobereceiving參考答案：Cinorderto與soasto引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)與句子的主語(yǔ)一致，故用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示“禮物被收到”。3.Thelittlegirlhadbeentaughttobehave________herparentswouldliveasquietalifeaspossible.A.insuchawaythat

B.inawaysuchthat

C.insuchawayas

D.inawaysothat參考答案：A4.------Thankyousomuchforthelovelyevening,Tom.------___________.AWithpleasure.

B.you’rewelcome.C.Nevermind.

D.Nothanks.參考答案：B5.Shewasbecomingfat,______bothered（困擾）herverymuch.A.which

B.thatC.it

D.of

whom參考答案：AA考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：她正在變胖，使她非常煩惱。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾主句shewasbecomingfat，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；it是代詞，不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；ofwhom先行詞應(yīng)該是人，故選A。6.Tom,turndownthemusic.Why__________youmakesuchabignoisewhileyoursisterissleeping?A.must

B.would

C.should

D.may參考答案：A7.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostof________wasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.A．that

B．them

C．which

D．whom參考答案：C8.Thatsalesman_____metobuyhisMP4,butitdoesn’tworkwellnow.A.advised

B.persuaded

C.preferred

D.expected參考答案：B9.ItisthefirsttimethatI________toshanghai.Whatgreatchanges!It’stenyearssinceI_____therelasttime.Ahavebeen,went

Bhadbeen;wentCam;hadbeen

Dcome;hadbeen參考答案：A10.Scientistswon’tgiveuptheexperiment______theyhavefailedtentimes.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.becauseof

D.asif參考答案：B略11.Animalsshouldalwayshave

tofreshandcleanwater.A.approach B.ability C.access D.need參考答案：C12.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise

.A.goingon

B.goeson

C.wenton

D.togoon參考答案：A13.ThetimewespendtogetherissofunthatIcan’thelp____seeingyouagain.

A.gettingbackto

B.payattentionto

C.lookingforwardto

D.holdingonto

參考答案：C略14.Thedetectivefinallydiscoveredthelonelyhouseandenteredit,only______themanhewaslookingforalreadydead.A.finding B.found C.tofind D.tobefound參考答案：C15.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra－eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A．combining

B．beingcombinedC．combined

D．tobecombined參考答案：C[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：和諧社會(huì)就像一個(gè)交響樂團(tuán)——每個(gè)人就是一個(gè)小音節(jié)，但是當(dāng)與其他聲音和在一起時(shí)，就變成了優(yōu)美的音樂。當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句中的主語(yǔ)一致且謂語(yǔ)中含有be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以省略狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞，本句完整形式應(yīng)為whenitiscombined...。]16.12．Thepartywasmeanttobeasurprisetoeveryonewhowouldtakepart,butoneoftheorganizers_______theplan．

A．gaveaway

B．gaveout

C．gaveup

D．gaveback參考答案：A二、完型填空17.IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).One

day

while

walking

along

the

bank

ofa

lake,the

girl

16

to

see

20

eggs

laid

by

a

wild

goose.Aftersometimethegirl17

themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe

18

totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully19

theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays

20

,theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe21.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.

22，totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey

23thegirlwasableto

24

herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnot

teachthemto25.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen

26

andin

her

dreams.Later,she

had

an

27.She

wouldpilot

a

plane

to

guidethem

in

28.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(組裝)

asmallaircraft

forher.Caringabout

29

safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot

30orfollowhim,and

31sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl

32

intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe

33,

Seeingtheir

mother

take

totheair,

the

birds

34

flapped(拍打)their

wings

and

35.She

flewthe

planefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.16.A.happened

B.managed

C.attempted

D.supposed17.A.expected

B.realized

C.imagined

Dadmitted18.A.helped

B.decided

C.afforded

D.meant19.A.protected

B.placed

C.treated

D.examined20.A.ago

B.out

C.long

D.later21.A.family

B.lake

C.home

D.world22.A.

But

B.Also

C.Thus

D.Still23.A.increased

B.improved

C.rose

D.grew24.A.lead

B.ask

C.want

D.allow25.A.fly

B.

race

C.swim

D.sing26.A.asleep

B.awake C.around

D.away

27.A.idea

B.opinion

C.

explanation

D.excuse28.A.sky

B.heaven

C.flight

D.plane29.A.her

B.his

C.their

D.its30.A.respect B.remember C.recognize D.receive31.A.so

B.instead

C.hardly D.too32.A.climbed

B.looked

C.reached

D.fell33.A.house

B.floor

C.water

D.ground34.A.secretly

B.eagerly

C.patiently

D.disappointedly35.A.lookedaway B.setout

C.wentby

D.turnedback參考答案：16-20ABBBD

21-25DCDAA26-30BACAC

31-35BADBB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IbelieveI’vegottenthismorethanonce.OneladytoldmeshethoughtIwas12andeventoldher14-year-olddaughterthesame.IsawlotsofsurprisedfacesbecausepeopleweretoldIwasactually19yearsold.I’mactually19yearsold,whichisn’tmuchofaproblem.I’mliketheoldestofmyfriendsandtheshortest,whichisprettyfunny.That’sprobablyoneofthereasonsIfitinsowellwiththem.Ivolunteeredataweekendschoolteachingyoungchildren.Parentsalwayslookedmeupanddownlike“whyisthis13-year-oldgirlteachingmychild?!??!?”IguesseditwasbecauseI’malsopetite(嬌小)，andIdidn’tknowwhetherIhadachildishface…???SometimesIfounditfunny,sometimesIfounditannoying(令人氣惱).ButIjustshrugged(聳肩)itoffatlast.Youknow,soonenoughpeoplegottoknowmeandthenrealizedIwasnotactuallya13-year-oldgirl.Thisshortthingusedtobeaproblemforme,though.IwasveryverysmallwhenIwasyounger,sokidswouldpickonme.WhenIwas12,8-year-oldgirlswouldlookdownatmelike“ICAN’TBELIEVEYOU’RETWELVE!”Ihadalwayswantedtobetall.ButnowthatI'molder,Igotusedtoit,andIactuallyloveit.Youknow,I'mfunsized!56.Howoldisthewriternow?A.12

B.13

C.14

D.1957.Manypeoplefeltsurprisedwhentoldthewriter’sagebecausetheythoughtshe________.A.wascertainlyover19

B.shouldbeonly12C.wassureunder12

D.mustbe1458.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeusedtodescribe(描繪)thewriter?A.short

B.petite

C.childish

D.tall59.Theunderlinedphrase“pickon”means__________A.likeverymuch

B.helpfriendlily

C.behavetounkindly

D.enjoyverymuch60.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenotherssaysheis12?A.Notsurprised

B.Annoying

C.Angry

D.Sad參考答案：DBDCA19.Haveyoueverfeltthatyouwantmorefriends?Haveyoufoundthatyoudon’tknowhowtomakefriends?Don’tworry.It’seasierthanitlooks.Startwithsmallactions.Ifyou’reuncomfortablewithlongconversationswithpeople,startbyjustsaying“hi”andaskingwhatthepersonisdoing.Evenifyoudomorelisteningthantalkinginthebeginning,peoplewillusuallystilllikeyou.Whenitcomestoconversations,remember“F.O.R.”.Itstandsforfamily,occupation(職業(yè))andrecreation(休閑).Youaremostlikelytobeaskedaboutthesethreetopicswhenyoumeetsomeonenew.Mostpeoplefeelcomfortabletalkingaboutthethreetopics.Thegreatthingisthatyoualsocancommunicatewithsomeonenewinthesethreeareas.Honestyisthebestpolicy.Infriendship,“honesty”isthefundamentalqualitythatonemusthave.Oneshouldalwaysbehonestwithhisorherfriends.Don’tlaughatpeople’sfault.Praisethemhonestlyandopenly.Sayyouaresorryifyouhurtyourfriend.Givemorethanyoutake