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2022年浙江高考1月選考全真模擬卷02
英語
(滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘)
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改
動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試
卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選
項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一
遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C?
1.WhafstherelationshipbetweenthewomanandFrankLin?
A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Peter'shealth.B.Peter'sschoollife.C.Peter'sage.
3.WhatwillCeliado?
A.Findaplayer.B.Playbasketball.C.Watchagame.
4.WheredoesLindalivenow?
A.InahousenearNick's.B.Inadowntownhouse.C.InahouseonMainStreet.
5.Whenwillthemanmakeaphonecalltothewoman?
A.On11th.B.On13th.C.On14th.
第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項
中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各
小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Howdidthewomanusetogotowork?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Savingtrafficfares.B.Protectingtheearth.C.Ridingthebus.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whatclassdoesthewomantake?
A.English.B.Spanish.C.Art.
9.Howmanytimesaweekdoesthemangotoschool?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
10.Wheredoesthewomanworkonweekends?
A.Atthelibrary.B.Atthegrocerystore.C.Atthezoo.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.WhydoesMichaelfeelsorry?
A.Heishavingalotofproblems.
B.Heforgothisgrandmother'sbirthday.
C.Hehasn'tcalledhisgrandmotherforalongtime.
12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.MichaePsbirthday.B?MichaePsgrandfather.C.MichaePsschoolaffairs.
13.HowdoesMichaelprobablyfeelwhenapplyingforthecollege?
A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Disappointed.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.Whatistheticketpricefortheelderly?
A.$25.
B.$15.
C.$10.
15.Wherewilltheticketnumberbeput?
A.Inthetopleft-handcorner.
B,Inthetopright-handcomer.
C.Inthebottomright-handcorner.
16.Whyhastheplacebeenchanged?
A.It'snotgoodenough.
B.It'snotavailablethen.
C.Itcostsmuchmoretobook.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whendoestheclassfinish?
A.At5:00p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At6:00p.m.
18.HowoftendothestudentstakeLindsayBlack'sclassinaweek?
A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.
19.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstodo?
A.Photocopyherlessons.B.Visittheschoolwebsite.C.Buythestudent'sbook.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.She'sambitious.B.She'sstrict.C.She'shumorous.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Oneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson'sschoolbeingcomfortedby
teachers.Thatmorning,my11-year-oldsonhadstomachpains,retching(干嘔)intoabowl.Talkingto
othermotherslater,Iheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultsleepingthenightbefore.
Whatcausedsomuchpain?Sportsday.Sportsdaymightbenecessaryatahighly-competitive
independentschool,butnotatavillageprimaryschool.Forthechildrenwhocanflylikethewind,
sportsdaycausenoproblem.Forthosewhoareoverweightorjustnotgoodatsport,itisnightmare(噩
夢).Evenforthosewhoenjoyrunningbutfallhalfwaydownthetrackinfrontoftheentireschooland
theirparents,itcanproveadisease.
Whydoweputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering?Somemaysaycompetitionischaracter
building;orit'stakingpart,notwinning,thafsimportant;orthafsatraditionofschoollife.Ijustfelt
greatpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.
Teamgamesattheendofsportsdayproducedsomecloseraces,wildenthusiasm,lotsofshouting
—andwerefuntowatch.Moreimportantly,thechildrenwhowerenotsofastorquickatpassingthe
ballwerehiddenalittlefromeveryone'seyes.Someofthemalsohadthethrillofbeingonthewinning
side.
Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.
Perhapsanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbelessstressful
forthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.
21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'ssonfromParagraph1?
A.Hetalkedwithsomemothers.B.Hecomfortedhisclassmates.
C.Hehaddifficultyinsleeping.D.Hesufferedfromstomachache.
22.Sportsdayisstillanannuleventinthisschoolprobablybecause.
A.thisisanindependentschoolB.itisatraditionoftheschool
C.ithelpschildrenloseweightD.childrenenjoywatchingsports
23.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssportsday?
A.Critical.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Ambiguous.
B
TodaytheMirrorlaunchesa“HelpaChildtoLeam,,campaigntohelplockdownpupilswithan
enormousdonationof£1millionfromBritain'sbiggestteachingunion.Itaimstohelpeverychildget
theeducationtheydeserveduringtheCovidcrisis.
Weareaimingtoraisemuchneededcashforkidsleftworkingfromhomewithoutthemostbasic
itemssuchascolouringpens,booksandnotepads.Allthemoneyraisedwillgotowardsessential
equipmentforyoungerchildrenstilltooyoungforonlinelearning.Todonatetotheappealpleaseclick
here.
Anexclusivesurveyofmorethan2,500NEU(NortheasternUniversity)membersfound95%were
teachingstudentswithlimitedornoaccesstolearningresourcesathome.Fouroutoffivemembers
(81%)areseeingfamiliesaskforextrasupportfromthenschoolorcollegeforresourcessuchaspens,
paperandbooks.Morethanaquarterofteachers(27%)saidhalformoreoftheirpupilswereinthis
situation.
Somepupilsareashamedtoadmittheydon'thavetherightequipment,damagingtheirconfidence
andsometimesleadingtodisruptive(破壞的)behaviour.Schoolsaretryingtohelppupilsbuttheneed
tokeepschoolsCovid-secureisstressingmorepressureontightbudgets,theunionsaid.
Thesituationisbelievedtohaveworsenedduringthepandemic(流行病).55%ofNEUmembers
reportedanincreaseinchildpovertyattheirschoolorcollegesincethestartofthefirstlockdownin
Marchlastyear.
Qurcampaigniscallingonministerstomakesurenochildlosesoutonaneducationbecauseof
coronavirusandallpupilsshouldhavethematerialstheyneedtolearn.Wearealsocallingonthe
Governmenttotackleunderlyingcausesofchildpovertythatholdbackkids'education.
24.What'sthepurposeofthe“HelpaChildtoLeamMcampaign?
A.Tosupporttheonlineteachingforyoungerchildren.
B.Topreventthelockdownpupilsfrombeinginfected.
C.Toprovideeverykidwithequipmentforonlinelearning.
D.Toraisemoneyforeverychildwithoutbasicitemsfbrlearning.
25.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheexclusivesurvey?
A.everyfamilysufferedseverelyduringtheCovidcrisis.
B.Mostteacherswereteachingstudentslackinginlearningresources.
C.27%ofthestudentsareaskingforextrasupportfromtheirschools.
D.Thenumberofchildrenwhoneedededucationalhelpwasincreasing.
26.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Awebsite.B.Amagazine.
C.Asurveyreport.D.Anannouncement.
C
Dr.JohnNkengasong,headoftheAfricaCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,warned
againsta“vaccinewar”amongnations.HesaidonThursdayataWHOmeetingthathe“trulyfeels
helplessthatthissituationisgoingtogreatlyinfluenceourabilitytofightthisvirus."Headded,uThere
isabsolutelynoneedforushumanstogointoavaccine(疫苗)wartofightthispandemic(疫情).We
willallbelosers/'
ItisreportedthattheSerumInstituteofIndiaisdelayingmajorexportsofAstraZenecaCOVID-19
vaccinetomeettherisingdemandwithinIndia.ThisinstituteproducestheAstraZenecavaccinebeing
senttoAfricathroughtheCOVAXprogram.Itisaninternationalefforttomakesurepoorcountries
receiveenoughvaccines.
SouthSudanreceiveditsfirstshipmentof132,000doses(齊!J)oftheAstraZenecavaccineon
Thursday.TheWHOcalledthearrivala"bigstep,5towardequalavailabilityofCOVID-19vaccines
worldwide.Atleast28ofAfrica's54countrieshavereceivedover16milliondosesthroughCOVAX.
ButCOVAXhasbeenfacingdelaysrelatedtothelimitedworldwidesupplyofthevaccine.Africa
hasreceivedlimiteddosesandmuchlaterthantherestoftheworld.Atleast10Africancountrieshave
notyetreceivedanyvaccines.
Officialshopetovaccinate(注射疫苗)60percentofAfrica's1.3billionpeoplebythemiddleof
nextyeartohelpAfricareachherdimmunity(群體免疫),whichmeanswhenenoughpeopleare
protectedthroughinfectionorvaccination,itwillbedifficultforavirustocontinuespreading.Butthat
goalwillnotbereachedwithoutthewidespreaduseoftheAstraZenecavaccine,whichislesscostlyand
easiertostorethanmanyothers.
Expelwarnthatuntilvaccinationratesarehighworldwide,thevirusremainsathreateverywhere.
27.Whoislikelytowinthevaccinewar?
A.Indians.B.Africans.C.Vaccineproducers.D.Nobody.
28.WhatisthepurposeoftheCOVAXprogram?
A.Tomakemoneyfromsellingmorevaccines.
B.Tohelpvaccinecompaniesproducemorevaccines.
C.Tohelppoorcountriesgetenoughvaccines.
D.TohelpAfricancountriesdeveloptheirownvaccines.
29.Howcanpeoplereach“herdimmunity”?
A.Bystayingfarawayfromotherpeople.B.Bytakingexercisestoimprovetheimmunity.
C.Bygettinginfectedorvaccinated.D.ByproducingenoughdosesofAstraZeneca
vaccine.
30.Thepassagemaybechosenfrom.
A.amedicinebookB.asciencebookletC.apopularmagazineD.anewspaper
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選
項。
BeforeCOVID-19,self-care-caringforourselves—mayhavenotbeenapriorityformany
people.31..Thereisnoexactwaytopracticeself-care.Itincludesmanyareasandmaylookdifferent
frompersontoperson.Herearesomesuggestionsonwhatcanbedone.
32.
Forsomepeople,self-caremaybesimplyslowingdown.Itcanalsomeancontrollingpartsofyour
lifethatyoucancontrol.Thisisimportantwhentheworldaroundyoufeelsoutofcontrol.
Learnsomethingnew
Forsomepeople,self-caremightincludedoingthingstheyhavealwayswantedtodobutnever
madetimefor.33..
Mentalhealthself-care
Anotherformofself-careismakingtimetomeetwithamentalhealthspecialist,ifneeded.The
AssociatedPressreportsthatonlinementalhealthserviceshaveincreasedduringthepandemic.
However,meetingwithamentalhealthprofessionalmaynotbepossibleforsomepeople.34..
Meditating,writingaboutyourfeelingsandproblems,andorganizingthephysicalspacearoundyouare
allformsofself-care.
Bekindtoyourself—thebesttypeofself-care
Expertsremindusthatself-careduringthepandemiccouldfeellikeridingarollercoaster—up
somedays,downonothers.
Itcanhelptohavearoutine—ausualwayofdoingthings.Butexpertssaykeeptheroutine
simple.35..Remember,bekindtoyourself.
A.Neverfeeloutofcontrol
B.Slowdownandfeelincontrol
C.Butnowitisevenmoreimportantthanusual
D.Sodoctorshavesuggestionsforotherwaystoreducestressduringthepandemic
E.Self-careincludesbothindividualwellnessandthewellnessofthegreatercommunity
F.Itisalsoimportantnottobehardonyourselfifyoudonotkeeptoyourroutineeveryday
G.Thesethingsincludebaking,gardening,andlearninganewlanguageorsomeothernewskills
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最
佳選項。
Manypeoplewanttobuythenewestgadget(小玩意兒),thefastestcarandthemostexpensive
watch,butwhatarethesethingsreallyworth?
Forsomepeople,thesethings36themtoachievestatus(社會地位).Theyarecool
becausetheyhaveacoolcar,ortheyare37atthenewestXboxgame.Lotsofpeoplesaythat_
38newthingsmakesthemhappy.They39havingnew,pretty,impressivethings.___
40theproblemisthatpeoplecan'tremain41andthefeelingyougetwhenyoubuy
somethingnewfades.ThereUlalwaysbeanother42iPhone.You'llstoplikingyourcar.Your
friendwillgetBeatsheadphonesinamore43colourandthey'lllooksomuchnicer!Things
getoldandoutof44,andsomeoneelsewillalwayshavesomethingbetter.
So,whatcanyoubuyandstayhappywith?Theresearch45thatthebestthingtospend
yourextra46onisdoingthingsliketravelling,learningtocookorlearningalanguage.What
aboutgoingtothetheatreorclimbingamountain?
Inthelongterm,peoplearehappierwithmoneytheyspendon47thanonthings.You
forgetwhatshoesyouwore,butyou48runningamarathon!Whenyoudonewthingsorthings
youenjoy,you49lifeexperienceandmemories.Youcanshareadventureswithpeopleandtell
stories.Furthermore,itisalways50whenyoumeetsomeonewhohasdonethe51
thingasyoucanswapstories.Youhaveaninstant52withthispersonandcanhaveanamazing
time53thethingsyou'vedone.Evenifyoudon'tenjoytheexperience,youcan54
somethingandoftenalittlewhilelateryouseethepositivesofit.Attheveryleast,ifsastorytotell一
maybeevenanamusingone.
Soforgetaboutdesignerclothesandfancygadgets—anewskillor55lastslonger!
36.A.forceB.requireC.attractD.help
37.A.angrierB.harderC.betterD.slower
38.A.purchasingB.discoveringC.creatingD.offering
39.A.imagineB.admitC.preferD.regret
40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides
41.A.silentB.competitiveC.happyD.independent
42.A.newB.personalC.brokenD.expensive
43.A.naturalB.complexC.commonD.popular
44.A.orderB.dateC.reachD.control
45.A.suggestsB.demandsC.expectsD.warns
46.A.energyB.timeC.effortD.money
47.A.healthB.activitiesC.familyD.programs
48.A.considerB.mindC.rememberD.continue
49.A.gainB.provideC.shareD.record
50.A.usefulB.uncertainC.enjoyableD.meaningless
51.A.onlyB.sameC.wholeD.right
52.A.connectionB.interviewC.dealD.argument
53.A.improvingB.understandingC.accomplishingD.comparing
54.A.arrangeB.learnC.preventD.ignore
55.A.conditionB.performanceC.opinionD.adventure
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Growingupinavalleyfullofroses,ZhangYuedidn'trealisethepotentialuntilshegraduatedfrom
universityoverseasandreturnedtovisitherparents.Shemade56.decisiontogrowrosesinher
hometownandrunherownbusiness.Theidea57.(surprise)manypeople.ButZhangYueinsistedon
herownthoughts,asshewantedtoexperiencethe58.(free)ofbeingherownbossandalsogive
somethingbacktoherhometown.
Duringtheprocessofstartingherownbusiness,59.challengedhermostwastogetinvestment
andpersuadethelocalstoworkforher.Shemadeeffortstopromotethebrandpopularity.
60?(fortunate),amajorAsianmanufacturerofcosmeticswaswilling61.(purchase)theproductand
helpwithitsdistribution.Now,herproductisoneofthe62.(good)inAsia.
Withthegrowingeconomy63.(create)morechances,manypeoplearethinkingofstartingtheir
ownbusinesseslikeZhangYue.ZhangYuegavesomeadvicetoyoungentrepreneurs,ctTosucceedin
business,first,youneedagoodidea,hardworkand64.(determine).Youshouldknowyourlimitations
andtheplanshouldberealistic.Aboveall,youshouldhaveaccess65.capitalandgoodmanagement
andnegotiatingskills.Itisstillalonganddifficultwayforthemtogo.”
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華。北京時間2021年6月17日9時22分,神舟十二號載人飛,請你寫一封郵
件向同為航天愛好者的英國筆友Mike分享這個消息,內(nèi)容包括:
1.神舟十二號載人飛船的歷史意義(空間站建造階段的首次載人飛行任務(wù)、三名航天員將完成為
期三個月的天和核心艙駐留等);
2.你的感想。
參考詞匯:神舟十二號飛船ShenzhouXIIspacecraft;
空間站建設(shè)階段spacestationconstructionphase;
天和核心艙Tianhecoremo
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