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廣東省梅州市教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校雅園中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題25.----DidyouwatchthefootballfinalbetweenChinaandJapan?
------Yes,butIwoundrather______.A.notdothat
B.notdoingthat
C.nothavedonethat
D.hadn’tdonethat參考答案:C略2.--Whatwilltheshopownerdonext?--Hewillhaveallthesegoodsordered
tothecustomerstoday.A.todeliver
B.delivering
C.delivered
D.deliver參考答案:C3.Enormousquantitiesofinformationare______ontheInternet,butitishardtochoosewhatreallysuitsyou.A.valuable
B.acceptable
C.respectable
D.available參考答案:D4.---Madam,thetwopairsofshoesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.---Well,Ilike______ofthem.Doyouhaveanotherpair?A.neither
B.both
C.either
D.theother參考答案:A5.---Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmanagerofyourdepartment?---Oh,heis________managerwho’spleasanttoworkwith.Imean,itis______pleasuretoworkwithhim.A.the;\
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.\;a參考答案:B6.Insteadofhidingbehindwalls,adefendersometimesmust
________engageanddisableenemyforcesbeforetheystrike.A.flexibly
B.activelyC.primitively
D.conservatively參考答案:B考察副詞詞義辨析。A.flexibly易曲地,柔軟地;
B.actively活躍地,積極地;C.primitively最初地,自學(xué)而成地;
D.conservatively保存地,保守地;由句意知“守衛(wèi)者有時(shí)必須在敵方部隊(duì)攻擊前____吸引火力并打倒他們,而不是躲在墻后面”,只有選B表示“積極地吸引火力”符合句意。7.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,_______thecolor1ofhisskin.A.exceptfor
B.inthelightof
C.byvirtueof
D.regardlessof參考答案:D8.Somepeopleinsistedthattheperson_______athiefandinsistedthathe______tothepolicestation.A.was,betaken
B.was,wouldbetakenC.shouldbe,shouldbetaken
D.be,betaken參考答案:A9.TheBullteam________thefootballmatchandthey_______muchexperienceinplayingfootball.A.gained;got
B.won;won
C.won;gained
D.got;got參考答案:10.ItisreportedthatOxfordEnglishDictionaryisconsidering____theChineseword"tuhao"
toitsnextedition.
A.adding
B.added
C.toadd
D.tobeadded參考答案:A11.—Whereto,Miss?
—_____attheKing’sDepartmentStore.A.Callmeup B.Dropmeoff C.Seemeoff D.Pickmeup參考答案:B12.Jerryhaspromisedtokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.A.askingto
B.tobeasked
C.toask
D.askedto參考答案:D13.
itssizewiththatofthewholeearth,wefindthehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.Whencompared
B.Comparedto
C.tobecomparedD.Comparing參考答案:D略14.Idon'tthinkyourealizethe______ofthesituation,orelseyouwouldn’tfeelsorelaxed.A.gravity B.assessment C.framework D.Similarity參考答案:A試題分析:考查名詞。句意:我不認(rèn)為你意識(shí)到情況的嚴(yán)重性,否則你不會(huì)感到很放松。gravity重要性,嚴(yán)重性,故選A項(xiàng)。
考點(diǎn):考查名詞15.___________tometodecidewhetherweshouldstayinschoolforadditionalclassesorhaveaholiday,Ishouldnothesitateamomenttopreferthelatter.A.Wereitleft
B.Itwasleft
C.Itleft
D.Diditleave參考答案:A16.Thompsonhadtwostrategies,disappointingly,____seemstohaveworkedverywell.A.bothofwhich
B.neitherofwhich
C.noneofwhich
D.allofwhich
參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。用答題卡的考生,先把選出的最佳選項(xiàng)標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,再轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。Itwasafreezing,windywinternightinManhattan.Iwaswalkingtocatchatrainhome,totally36inthenextday'sto-dolist,notpayinganyattentiontomysurroundings."Heyman,Iloveyournicehat!",saidavoicetomefromthesidewalk.WhenI37toseewhereitcamefrom,Isawaman38dressed,carryingagarbagebag,standingoutsidea39—withawarmsmileonhisface.AsIwasabouttosaythankyou,awomanwalkedby."Heylady,youhavethemostbeautifuleyes.Canyou40somechange?"Thishomelessmanhadno41oftalkingtoanyoneandhewasexcellentat42upothers.Ifeltpulledtohelphimusethat43.Iintroducedmyself,and44himtodinnerinside."Ralph'sthename.Thankyousomuch,sir!",hesaid.Aswesatdownandate,ItoldRalphthatIfelthehasanamazingtalentfor45withpeople.46atfirst,heeventuallybegantoopenup.Hespokemuchabouthowheusedtoloveto47.Hewaslikeafisherman'sencyclopedia(百科全書).Iaskedhimwhathecouldseehimselfdoing,andhesaidthathethoughthecouldbeagood48.SoIaskedhimifheever49goingtothestorerightdownthestreetandtellingthemhewouldhelpthemselltheirfishingequipment.Therewasapause.Ralphputhishandsoverhisface50hespokethroughtears.I'llnever51whathesaidnext."I52myproblems,man.Ihadajobandafamily.53,Ididn'tknowhowtohandleeverything.For11years,noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisforme.It'stimeformetomakethings54again."Bytheend,Iwasin55aswell.Ralphthankedmeformyhelp,andwewentourseparateways.36.A.set B.taken C.interested D.absorbed37.A.gotoff B.lookedback
C.turnedout D.settleddown38.A.shabbily
B.fashionably C.casually D.formally39.A.bookshop B.store C.station D.restaurant40.A.spare B.make C.introduce D.show41.A.sign B.courage C.fear D.tendency42.A.picking B.lighting C.bringing D.setting43.A.reputation B.qualification C.potential D.opportunity44.A.invited B.guided C.forced D.pushed45.A.parting B.connecting C.bargaining D.competing46.A.Aggressive B.Cheerful C.Confident D.Tentative47.A.read B.fish C.beg D.travel48.A.teacher B.fisherman C.salesman D.secretary49.A.avoided B.resisted C.considered D.recalled50.A.as B.though C.until D.unless51.A.forgive B.forget C.appreciate D.remember52.A.putupwith B.facedupto C.comeupwith D.ranawayfrom53.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise54.A.diverse B.practical C.right D.easy55.A.sorrow B.panic C.rags D.tears參考答案:36.D
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.A41.C
42.B
43.C
44.A
45.B46.D
47.B
48.C
49.C
50.A51.B
52.D
53.A
54.C
55.D【文章解讀】在曼哈頓一個(gè)寒冷、多風(fēng)的夜晚,作者在趕回家火車的路上遇見了一個(gè)衣衫襤褸的人,請(qǐng)他吃飯并幫助他,最后那人對(duì)作者非常感激。36.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。句意:我正在趕回家的火車,理解著第二天待辦事情的清單,根本就沒注意到周圍的一切。A.set樹立;B.taken拿走;C.interested對(duì)......感興趣;D.absorbed理解,承受,吸收。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故選D。37.本空考查短語(yǔ)基本含義的辨析。句意:當(dāng)我向后看聲音來自哪里的時(shí)候。A.gotoff下車;B.lookedback向后看;C.turnedout證明是,結(jié)果是;D.settleddown安頓下來.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義和語(yǔ)境故選B。38.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。句意:我看見一個(gè)穿的衣衫襤褸的人,拿著一個(gè)垃圾袋,站在餐館的外面。A.shabbily不體面地,衣衫襤褸地;B.fashionably時(shí)髦地;C.casually隨便地;D.formally正式地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意故選A。39.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.bookshop書店;B.store商店;C.station車站;D.restaurant餐館。40.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。句意:你能抽出一點(diǎn)零錢嗎?A.spare分出;B.make制造;C.introduce介紹;D.show展示。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境選A。41.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。句意:那個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人不害怕和任何人談話。A.sign跡象;B.courage勇氣;C.fear害怕;D.tendency傾向。故選C。42.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。句意:在照亮別人方面表現(xiàn)得很優(yōu)秀。A.picking摘;B.lighting點(diǎn)燃;C.bringing帶來;D.setting放置。故選B。43.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。句意:我覺得拉著來幫助他利用潛能。A.reputation名譽(yù);B.qualification資格;C.potential潛能,可能性;D.opportunity機(jī)會(huì)。故選C.44.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。句意:我自我介紹,并且邀請(qǐng)他到里面來吃飯。A.invited邀請(qǐng);B.guided指導(dǎo);C.forced強(qiáng)迫;D.pushed推。故選A。45.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。句意:我告訴Ralph他有驚人的與人聯(lián)系的天賦。A.parting分開;B.connecting連接;C.bargaining討價(jià)還價(jià);D.competing競(jìng)賽。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意故選B。46.本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。句意:開始他很躊躇,最后他還是暢所欲言。
A.Aggressive有進(jìn)取心的;B.Cheerful快樂的;C.Confident自信的;D.Tentative躊躇的,暫定的。故選D。47.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。句意:他說了很多關(guān)于他過去如何喜歡釣魚的。A.read讀;B.fish釣魚;C.beg乞求;D.travel旅行。故選B。48.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。句意:他說他原以為他會(huì)是個(gè)很好的售貨員。A.teacher教師;B.fisherman漁夫;C.salesman售貨員;D.secretary秘書。故選C。49.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。句意:所以我問他是否考慮去剛好沿街的商店。A.avoided避免;B.resisted抵抗;C.considered考慮;D.recalled回憶起。故選C。50.本空考查連詞基本含義的辨析。句意:當(dāng)Palph一邊流著眼淚說話時(shí),一邊把手放在頭的上方。A.as當(dāng)...時(shí)候;B.though雖然;C.until直到;D.unless除非。故選A.51.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。句意:我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他接下來說的話。A.forgive原諒;B.forget忘記;C.appreciate欣賞;D.remember記住。故選B。52.本空考查短語(yǔ)的基本含義的辨析。句意:我逃避了我的問題。A.putupwith忍受;B.facedupto面對(duì);C.comeupwith想出;D.ranawayfrom逃離......故選D。53.本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。句意:然而,我有工作,有家庭。A.However然而;B.Therefore因此;C.Besides除了......(還有);D.Otherwise否則。故選A。54.本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。句意:到我把事情理順的時(shí)候啦。A.diverse不同的;B.practical實(shí)際的;C.right正確的;D.easy容易的。故選C。55.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。句意:最后,我也掉下眼淚。A.sorrow悲痛;B.panic恐慌;C.rags破布;D.tears眼淚。故選D。
三、閱讀理解18.WhatisSmall-sidedSoccer?Small-sidedSoccerstartswithgamesof3-on-3fromtheyoungestparticipantsandprogressesto4-on-4,7-on-7,11-on-11,inagraduatedmannerfortheoldergroups.Ourschool’strainingcoursewillgivekidsabetterchancetotakepartinthegameandgetexcitedaboutthegameofsoccer.Thesmall-sidedapproachgiveseachchildmoreindividualizedattentionsotheycaneachimprovetheirskills.And,it’sFUN!Somegeneralpracticalinformation·Cafeteriaisopen.·Wesupplyparticipantswithsoccerclothesandfootballboots.·Pleasebringawaterbottleforyourchild.SoccerseasontrainingtimesTeamSaturdaySundayTykes10:00-11:00
PeeWees11:00-11:50
BoysE&F12:30-14:0013:00-14:00Girls12:30-14:30
CostsThecostis$70permonthforTykesandPeeWeesand$115foralltheotherteams.VolunteeringCanIcoach?Ofcourse!Ourtrainingcourseisalwayslookingforvolunteercoaches.Wewillprovidecoacheswithplansforactivitiesandtraining,andhelpsetupthesmall-sidedfields.It’sagreatopportunitytogetinvolvedwithkidsandhelpdeveloptheirloveforsports.HowcanIvolunteerinotherways?It’syourclubandyouarewelcometovolunteer!Therearevolunteeropportunitieswithprograms,fields,publicity,facilities,uniforms,websitedevelopmentandtheboard,tonameafew.Letusknowhowyou’dliketohelp—andwe’llputyoutowork!Doparentsstay?Yes.Parentsarestronglyencouragedtostayandsupporttheirchildrenandtheclub.Theclubisavolunteer-runorganization.Parentsandathletesareencouragedtohelpwithclean-upandset-upactivities.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutprogramspecifics,pleasecontactrecreationalsoccercoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)者),PabloVercelli,atrecreationalsoccer@abfsport.nl.Tel:043-239-4409.21.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetrainingcourse?A.Itisafreetrainingcourseforchildren.B.Itoffersthreemealsadayforfree.C.Itteachesstudentsaccordingtotheirinterest.D.Itwillmakechildrengetexcitedaboutsoccer.22.Whatshouldparticipantstaketothetrainingcourse?A.Soccer. B.Soccerclothes.C.Awaterbottle. D.Footballboots.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.BothTykesandBoysE&FhaveclassesonSunday.B.BothTykesandPeeWeeshavethesamechargingstandard.C.PabloVercelliwasthefounderofSmall-sidedSoccer.D.Parentswhohelpwithclean-updon’tneedtopayforthecourse.24.Wheredoyouprobablyreadthearticle?A.Inasciencefiction. B.Inanewspaper.C.Inamedicalmagazine. D.Inaguidebook.參考答案:21-24DCBB本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了足球培訓(xùn)課程的相關(guān)信息。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Ourschool’strainingcoursewillgivekidsabetterchancetotakepartinthegameandgetexcitedaboutthegameofsoccer.”可知,這門培訓(xùn)課程會(huì)讓孩子們喜歡上足球,故D項(xiàng)正確。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somegeneralpracticalinformation”部分中的“Pleasebringawaterbottleforyourchild.”可知,參加培訓(xùn)課程的學(xué)員需要自己帶一個(gè)水瓶,故C項(xiàng)正確。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Costs”部分中的“Thecostis$70permonthforTykesandPeeWeesand$115foralltheotherteams.”可知,Tykes和PeeWees的收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一樣,都是每個(gè)月70美元,故B項(xiàng)正確。24.推理判斷題。通斷全文可知,本文主要介紹了足球培訓(xùn)課程的相關(guān)信息,是一則廣告,最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙中,故B項(xiàng)正確。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doesbeingrichmakeyouhappy?Manystudiesonhappinessgivenegativeanswers.Herearesomepointsinbeinghappy.BasicHumanNeedsMustBeMet
Peoplewhosebasicneedsforshelter,clothingandfoodarenotmetwillfinditverydifficulttofeelhappy.Ofcourse,thereareexceptions,butformostofus,wecanonlybehappyonceourbasicneedsaremet.TheJonesesCannotBeEscapedPeople’shappinessisnotdeterminedbyhowmuchtheyhave,butbyhowmuchpeoplearoundthemhave.So,wetendtofeelhappyonceourbasicneedsaremetandwehavemorethanthepeoplesurroundingus.ThismeansthatwhilekeepingupwiththeJonesescouldbedestructiveifweletitgotoofar.Itisalsopartofhumananaturetowanttofeelatleastonthesamelevel,financially,asthosesurroundingus.YouShouldEscapeTheRatRace
Weshouldknowtheimportanceofstayingoutoftheratrace.Soyes,youneedtoworkhard,gettheeducationyouneedtolandagoodjobandworklongenoughandhardenoughtogettoaplacewhereyoucaneasilymeetyourbasicneeds.Whatarebasicneeds?FormostmiddleoruppermiddleclassAmericans,basicneedsarenotverybasicanymore.
Formostofus,onceourbasicneedshavebeenmet,happinessisachievedwhenweengageinactivitieswe
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