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山東省日照市第二職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisallagreedthatagoodeducationdoesn’t_____agoodjob.A.depend
B.result
C.guarantee
D.swear參考答案:C2.Twomenwere____todeathonthemountainbecauseitwas_____.A.freezing;freezing
B.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozen
D.frozen;freezing參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:有兩個(gè)人在山上凍死了,因?yàn)樘鞖夂芾?。A.freezing極寒冷的;freezing極寒冷的;B.freezing極寒冷的;frozen冰凍的;C.frozen冰凍的;frozen冰凍的
;D.frozen冰凍的;freezing極寒冷的。befrozentodeath被凍死。freezing極寒冷的。根據(jù)句意,故D選項(xiàng)正確。3.Itisdifficulttoimaginehisthedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.
A.accept B.acceptingC.toaccept D.accepted參考答案:B提示:句意:很難想象他不假思索就接受了那個(gè)決定。imagine后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用-ing形式,此處是接動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。
4.Don’tworry.I’ll
inmyhomeforaweek.
A.stayyouup
B.putyouup
C.putupyou
D.putyouaway參考答案:B5.Whencopyingtheletter,payspecialattentionnotto______anywords.A.leavealone
B.leaveout
C.leavebehind
D.leaveaside參考答案:B6.—Howdidyou________theoldvaluablehouse?
—Itusedtobe________myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A.takepossessionof;inpossessionofB.takethepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.takethepossessionof;inpossessionof參考答案:C7.—It’sbetterforyoutoloseweightbytakingexerciseeverymorning.—Ithinkyoursuggestiondeserves_____.A.beingtriedB.tried
C.tobetriedD.totry參考答案:C8.IwatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilIlost_____ofit.A.view B.scene
C.vision
D.sight參考答案:D9.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe_________easyreachinpublicplace.Awithin
Bnear
Cbeyond
Daround參考答案:A10.Thelawbanningtheuseofplasticbagsmayaffectmanypeople,_____fromshopkeeperstocustomers.
A.spreading
B.ranging
C.involving
D.including參考答案:B11.Healwaysdidwellatschool_____havingtodopart-timejobseveryweekends.A.inspiteof
B.regardlessofC.onaccountof
D.incaseof參考答案:A考查介詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意:他總是學(xué)習(xí)很好,盡管每個(gè)周末還要做兼職。A.inspiteof盡管;B.regardlessof不管,不顧;C.onaccountof因?yàn)?,由于;D.incaseof以防。根據(jù)句意可知,表示讓步含義。故選A。12.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor
B.standfor
C.takeover
D.setup參考答案:A13.________achildbeginsschool,heentersaworldoffiercecompetitionwheresuccessandfailureareclearlydefinedandmeasured.A.Before
B.Until
C.Whenever
D.Themoment參考答案:D略14._______thefinalofUEFAChampionsLeague(歐冠)betweenManchesterUnitedandFCBarcelona,Iwouldnothavestayedupaftermidnight.A.Weretherenot
B.Werenotthere
C.Hadtherenotbeen
D.Hadnottherebeen參考答案:C15.
Noonecanalwaysbe____failureor____success,because______failureisthemotherof_____success;A.a;a;/;/
B.a;a;/;a
C./;a;/;a
D./;a;a;/
參考答案:A16.Thesubwayline______in2014issuretogreatlyrelievethetrafficjaminthiscity.A.tobefinished
B.finished
C.havingfished
D.finishing參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Iwas14yearsold.Iwasangryandrebellious,with
21
regardforanythingmyparentshadtosay,
22
ifithadnothingtodowithme.Likesomany
23
,Istruggledtoescapefromanythingthatdidn’t
24
mypictureoftheworld.Asa“brilliantwithoutneedofguidance”kid,Irejectedanyobvious
25
oflove.Infact,Igotangryatthe
26
oftheword“l(fā)ove”.One
27
,afteranextremelydifficultday,I
28
intomyroom,shutthedoorloudlyandfelldownontomybedheavily.AsIlaydownintheprivacyofmy
29
,myhandsplacedundermypillow.Therewasanenvelope.Ipulleditoutandontheenvelopeitsaid,“To30whenyou’realone.”
31
Iwasalone,noonewouldknowwhetherIreaditornot.SoIopenedit.Itsaid,“Mike,Iknowlifeis
32
rightnow,IknowyouarefrustratedandIknowwedon’tdoeverythingright.IalsoknowthatIloveyou
33
andnothingyoudoorsaywilleverchangethat.Iamhereforyouifyoueverneedtotalk.Ifyoudon’t,that’salso
34
.Justknowthatnomatterwhereyougoorwhateveryoudoinyourlife,Iwillalwaysloveyouandbe
35
thatyouaremyson.I’mhereforyouandIloveyou-thatwillnever
36
.Loveyou,Mom.”EverynightasIwenttobed,Iwouldputmyhandsundermy
37
andIrememberthe_38IfelteverytimeIgotaletter.Duringmyteenyears,theletterswerethecalmassurancethatIstillcouldbeloved
39
myangerandrudeness.JustbeforeIfell
40
IbecamegratefulthatmymomknewwhatI,anangryteenager,needed.21.A.little
B.all
C.full
D.high22.A.seldom
B.sometimes
C.currently
D.particularly23.A.families
B.adults
C.people
D.teenagers24.A.hangup
B.liftup
C.agreewith
D.dealwith25.A.attempt
B.offer
C.
request
D.advice26.A.risk
B.proposal
C.mention
D.point27.A.night
B.day
C.
morning
D.afternoon28.A.slipped
B.stormed
C.sank
D.slid29.A.bed
B.floor
C.closet
D.chair30.A.answer
B.seal
C.read
D.tear31.A.If
B.When
C.Though
D.Since32.A.serious
B.awful
C.amazing
D.exciting33.A.entirely
B.gently
C.heavily
D.personally34.A.impossible
B.terrible
C.
right
D.okay35.A.nervous
B.sorry
C.proud
D.sure35.A.last
B.change
C.happened
D.start37.A.pillow
B.book
C.desk
D.door38.A.relaxation
B.sadness
C.relief
D.thrill39.A.inspiteof
B.insteadof
C.aheadof
D.inneedof40.A.ill
B.down
C.silent
D.asleep參考答案:21.A22.D23.D24.C25.B26.C27.A28.B29.A30.C31.D32.B33.A34.D35.C36.B37.A38.C39.A40.D試題分析:本文講述的是一個(gè)14歲的叛逆少年一日心情沮喪的回到家,發(fā)現(xiàn)枕頭底下媽媽給他寫的信,信中寫道媽媽對(duì)自己成長(zhǎng)過程中的苦惱表示理解,并表達(dá)了她對(duì)自己無(wú)私的愛,令小作者非常感動(dòng)。21.A考查形容詞。根據(jù)前面的一句Iwasangryandrebellious可知,年少的我易怒、叛逆,由此可知對(duì)父母的囑托也是置之不理。故選A。22.D考查副詞。副詞particularly尤其,特別,表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系;本句是指我很少在乎父母的事情尤其是那些與我無(wú)關(guān)的事情,更是不予考慮。故選D?;氐郊抑泻蟮妮^晚時(shí)間,即晚上。故選A。28.B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。短語(yǔ)slipinto溜進(jìn),storminto沖進(jìn),sinkinto掉進(jìn),slideinto滑入;本句說(shuō)明經(jīng)過艱難的一天以后,我的心情很糟糕,到家以后沖進(jìn)自己的房間;storminto表明自己當(dāng)時(shí)氣急敗壞,心情不好。故選B。29.A考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)上句felldownontomybedheavily可知我上床了,那么我的床就屬于我的私人所有空間。故選A。30.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.answer回答,B.seal密封,C.read讀,D.tear撕;根據(jù)上文可知這是一個(gè)信封,應(yīng)該是讀信;故選C。31.D考查連詞。Since自從,既然;句意:既然我現(xiàn)在一個(gè)人,沒人會(huì)知道我看沒看過這封信。我還是打開了信,此處表明作者的自負(fù),想看又不承認(rèn)看了信,故選D。32.B考查形容詞。A.serious嚴(yán)肅的,B.awful糟糕的,C.amazing令人驚訝的,D.exciting令人激動(dòng)地;根據(jù)后面IknowyouarefrustratedandIknowwedon’tdoeverythingright.可知,媽媽理解孩子的處境不好,心里壓抑,知道孩子現(xiàn)在很疲憊,所以生活很糟糕。故選B。33.A考查副詞。副詞entirely完全的,表達(dá)父母對(duì)孩子無(wú)私的愛,句意:我還知道我們是全身心愛你,無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么做什么都不會(huì)改變這一點(diǎn)。故選A。34.D考查形容詞。Also一詞點(diǎn)出了媽媽措辭的委婉,如果你想談,那我等你,如果你不想談沒那也沒關(guān)系。故選D。35.C考查形容詞。結(jié)合上一句Iwillalwaysloveyou以及全文的語(yǔ)氣,媽媽對(duì)兒子的愛是不求回報(bào)的,并且時(shí)時(shí)以兒子為驕傲。故選C。36.B考查動(dòng)詞。此處表明媽媽對(duì)兒子的愛是不會(huì)改變的。故選B。37.A考查句意。根據(jù)前文myhandsplacedundermypillow可知信是放在枕頭底下的,故選A。38.C考查名詞。A.relaxation放松,輕松,B.sadness悲傷,C.relief欣慰,安心,D.thrill恐懼;句意:我記得每次收到信的欣慰和安心,本句說(shuō)明媽媽的信給了我很大的安慰。故選C。39.A考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A.inspiteof盡管,B.insteadof代替,而不是,C.aheadof提前,D.inneedof需要;在我的青年時(shí)期,這些信證明我仍然被愛著,盡管我有時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)怒和粗魯。根據(jù)上下文關(guān)系可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。40.D考查形容詞。A.ill生病的,B.down情緒低落的,C.silent安靜的,D.asleep睡著的;固定短語(yǔ)fallasleep入睡。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.It’sanightmareforHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology(HUST):withinaweek,twostudentscommittedsuicidebyjumpingoffdormbuildings.
Officialsfromtheuniversityarereluctanttogiveinterviews.
“Wehadahardtimecalmingdownstudentswhowereshockedatthesuicides,”saidZhangJingyuan,oneofficialofHUST.
“Mediacoveragemayarousesomestudents’negativeemotionsagain.Suicidecanbecontagious,”Zhangsaid.
TheuniversityreactedpromptlytothefirstsuicideonOctober23.
Advisorsandclassleadersconducteddorm-to-dormcheckstofindstudentssufferingdepression.Thenpsychologistsofferedone-on-onecounselingtothem.
Noticeboardspublicizingtipsforidentifyingpeers’mentalproblemsandofferinghelpweresetupinfrontofdormbuildings.Leafletscarryingsimilarinformationwerehandedouttoeachdorm.
However,thesecondsuicidecamesevendayslater.
Bothstudentsweredescribedasmenoffewwords.Theirschoolmatesdidn’tseeanythingtoindicatesuicide.
Zhangrevealedthatthetwostudentshadbeenbotheredbymentaldisorders.Buttheschooldidn’tknowthisuntilthestudents’closefriendsoutsideschoolandtheirparentsunveiledthetruthafterthesuicides.
AccordingtoZhang,thereareonlythreefull-timecounselorsworkingintheuniversity’scounselingcenterforits60,000students.Hecomplained:“It’sunrealistictorelyonlyoncounselorstodetectstudents’mentalproblems.”
Effectivepreventioncomesfromlong-termeducationforlifeinsteadoftemporaryinterventiontomeetanemergency,saidHuYi’an.HudeliversacourseoflecturesonlifeanddeathatGuangzhouUniversity.Heworriesthatuniversitieshavepaidlittleattentiontoeducationforlife.
“Educationforlifehelpsstudentsrespectandlovelifesotheywon’tresorttoendingtheirliveswhentheyhavedifficulties,”saidHu.
AccordingtoHu,theprinciplescanbeincorporatedintoeverydayteaching.
Huisalsoconcernedthatsomeuniversitiesareconveyingdiscriminatorymessagethatwillholdbackstudentsfromseekinghelp.
WhenHUSTconductedthedorm-to-dormexamination,studentswithpooracademicperformancewerepaidspecialattention.InMarch,PekingUniversityalsoreleasedacontroversialpolicy,whichrequiredteacherstohaveachatwithstudents“withbiasedthinking”.
However,Husuggestedthatstudentsstepoutoftheircomfortzonetoseekreal-lifecommunication.62.Theunderlinedword“reluctant”inparagraph2probablymeans“
”.
A.willing
B.unhappy
C.refused
D.decided63.Whichmeasuretheuniversitytooktothefirstsuicideisincorrect?
A.Conductingcheckstofindoutthestudents’depression.
B.Offeringcounselingtothestudents.
C.Settingupnoticeboardspublicizingtipsforidentifyingpeers’mentalproblemsand
offeringhelp.
D.Handingoutleafletstoeachstudent.64.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?
A.OfficialsofHUSTwerewillingtogivethedetailsaboutthesuicide.
B.HUSTdidn’trespondtothefirstsuicide.
C.Whattheuniversityaboutthesuicidewasasuccess.
D.Theirclosefriendsandparentsdidknowthestudentshadmentaldisorder.65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TwostudentsofHUSTcommittedsuicide.
B.Whatcanwedotopreventthestudent’ssuicide?
C.Thereasonswhythestudentscommittedsuicide.
D.ThedangersintheuniversitiesinChina.參考答案:略19.ThephoneIDflashed“EmergencyVet”.“Ohno”Iwhispered.IcouldnotloseMerlinnow.RonandIhadtriedtohavechildrenforalongtimewithdepressingresults.Ithrewmyselfintomywork.AnymaternalfeelingsIhadwerespentonMerlin.Icouldn’twaittogethomefromworkeachnight.Iwantedtopickupthatwarmbundleoflovingfurandnestlehim.Iwantedtosing“Rock-a-byeMerlin”asIdideverynightashewouldputhispawsaroundmyneck.MerlinwasmycomfortespeciallyattimeswhenIwonderedifGodwaslistening.Butlastnightsomethinghadchanged.NotonlydidIsing“Rock-a-ByeMerlin”butIasked“WhatwillIdoafteryou’regone?”AlthoughMerlinwas19yearsoldaseniorintheageofacathedidn’tlookoractthatway.Ididn’twantto
acceptthe
factthathe
was
nearingthe
end
of
hislifetime.My
job
atthe
lawfirm
wassodemandingandstressfulthatIcouldn’timaginegettingthroughthedaywithoutMerlinwaitingtogreetmeathome.Idialedthevet’snumber.Iaskedformyhusbandbuthealreadyleft.ThenItookabreathandaskedthequestionthatnoonewantstoask“IsmyMerlinstillalive?”Thenursesaid“yes.”RoncamehomeandsaidthatMerlinhadalmostnoredbloodcellsleft.Whitebloodcellswerereplacingthem.Merlinwouldneedexpensivetransfusionsmostlikelyonamonthlybasis.WebothknewMerlinwasrunningoutoftime.IaskedRontodrivemetothevetsoIcouldsaygoodbyetomylittleboycatbuthewasbeattiredanditwaslate.RonsaidifMerlinwasstillalivethenextmorningthenhewouldtakemetothevet.ThenextmorningIcalledthevet.Merlinhadsurvivedthenight.AfterdrivingtothevetIwentintotheexaminingroom.ThenursebroughtMerlinandplacedhimonanexaminingtableonhisside.Hiseyesweretightlyshut.Ithoughthediedalready.Icarefullyedgedmyhandtoreachhisbody.HisbodyfeltwarmbutwhenIspokehisnametherewasnoresponse.NoresponsetohisnameorthatIwasthereandthatIlovedhim.Iwasextremelysad.InthatexaminingroomIfelthelpless.IwonderedhowmanypeopleinanexaminingroomfeltashelplessasIdid.FeelingdriventoprayerIyelled“Godthisisn’tgoodenough.IneedtoseemyMerlinthewayIrememberhimIneedamiracleandIneeditnow!”At
that
moment
God
granted
a
miracle.
Merlin’s
favorite
compliment
entered
my
mind.
I
said
“MerlinYouareBeautifulandYouareGorgeousdoyouhearme?”O(jiān)neeyeopened.Isaid“Gotcha”.Ikeptrepeatingthosewords.Merlinopenedtheothereyeandonelimbatatimegotup.Hewaswaitingforthatphrase.Hewantedtohearthathewasbeautifulandgorgeousagain.ThenIexperiencedanothermiracle.TherewasnosoundinthatexaminingroomuntilMerlinstartedwalkingtome.FromoutofnowhereormaybefromheavenIclearlyheardasongwesunginchurchoften:“ItIsWellWithMySoul.”Irememberedthinking“YesitiswellwithmySoul.Igottoseemylittleboycatonemoretime.”Merlinwalkedtome.Heputhisfaceinminewhichhehadneverdonebefore.Herubbedacirclearoundmyfacetwice.Merlinsaidgoodbyewithhisfaceandmarkedmeforlife.RonappearedshockedthatMerlinwasupandhadwalkedtome.IsaidtoMerlin“TellGodyouareagoodboyandhowmuchweloveyou”andthenhandedhimbacktothenurse.Tearsofgratitudepouredforthinmemoryofamiracle.YouseefornineteenyearsGodspoketomethroughaspecialcatnamed“Merlin.”O(jiān)nMerlin’slastdayGodprovedheheardmewhenhegrantedamiracle.Thatmiraclegavemetimetosaygoodbye.51.Ron’swifecouldn’tloseMerlinbecause______.A.MerlincouldsupplyherwithcomfortandwarmthB.MerlinwasheradoptedchildfornineteenyearsC.shefailedtogivebirthtoherownbiologicalchildD.shewouldsingherusualsongtonoonelaterinlife52.WhatdidRon’swifethinkofMerlin?①comfortable②demanding③longlife④fullofdevotion⑤lovely⑥r(nóng)eligiousA.①②⑥
B.①②③C.③④⑤
D.④⑤⑥53.Whatdoes“ThenextmorningIcalledthevet.”inParagraph8imply?A.ThewriterturnedtothevetbecauseMerlinwasindesperatecondition.B.Ronwouldaccompanyherwifetothevettoliveuptohispromise.C.Thewriterwassohopelessastoaskafavorofthevet.D.RondidnotcareaboutMerlinsothatthewritercalledthevet.54.WhenMerlinreachedtheexaminingroom______.A.hisbodyfeltwarmbecausethewriterrubbed
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