河北省唐山市豐南區(qū)錢營高級中學2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.The___ofNorthKoreaandSouthKoreaisgettingworseandworsethesedays.A.position

B.situation

C.occasion

D.

condition參考答案：B2.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026______offat18:20.

A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken參考答案：A3.Idon’tbelievehehasfinished,_________?A.

doeshe

B.hashe

C.doI

D.haveI參考答案：B4.—Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythisafternoon.—I’dliketo,butI________togowithAlicetobuysomeclothes.A.agreed B.willagree C.haveagreed D.hadagreed參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：---今天下午我們?nèi)ムl(xiāng)村散散步吧。---我很想去，但是我已經(jīng)答應和愛麗絲一起去買衣服了?，F(xiàn)在完成時表示過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。由“but”可知，作者已經(jīng)答應和愛麗絲一起去買衣服了，所以不能去鄉(xiāng)村散步了。故可知選C項。5.語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.origin

A.design

B.forgive

C.gain

D.digest2.steak

A.scream

B.bean

C.break

D.ahead3.award

A.reward

B.harvest

C.starve

D.barber4.birthday

A.together

B.gather

C.breathe

D.author

5.sadness

A.debt

B.pineapple

C.hostess

D.penniless參考答案：1-5DCADC6.—Whyhaven’tyoustartedwritingyourpaper?

—Iwantto,butmyproblemis_______Ihaven’tgotenoughinformationyet.

A.if

B.how

C.what

D.that參考答案：D7.---HowwasRobert’scooking?--Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite______.A.admired B.interested C.impressed D.inspired參考答案：C8.They______witheachotherfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A．hadfalleninlove

B．gotinlove

C．hadbeeninlove

D．fellinlove參考答案：C略9.Somestudentsinterestedinbiologyhave_____________totheclassroomwithelectricfacilities.A.exit

B.access

C.right

D.enterance參考答案：B10.Maryinsistedshe______rightandthatJack________toher.

A.be;saidsorry

B.was;saysorry

C.be;saysorry

D.was;saidsorry參考答案：B17.Withtheoldworker____,wefinishedtheworkontime.

A.helpus

B.helpedus

C.helpingus

D.tohelpus參考答案：C略12.—Congratulations

passingyourdrivingtest!—Thankyou.A.at B.on C.from Din參考答案：B13.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof____reallyrich.TheJenkinsonsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoycesandnowtheyarebuying____third!A.the,a

B.the,the

C./,a

D./,the參考答案：A14.ChinahassuccessfullysentuptheShenzhouⅦspacecraftintospace______withsophisticateddevicesofscienceandtechnology.A.tobeequipped

B.equipped

C.equipping

D.havingbeenequipped參考答案：B15.

IntheendIlostmy______andshoutedather.

A.character

B.manner

C.benefit

D.patience參考答案：D16.—Wouldyoupermitmehere?—Sorry,wedon’tpermitinthelibraryaccordingtotherules.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke,tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

WhenIwasalittlegirl,everySundaymyfamilyofsixwouldputontheirbestclothesandgotoSundaySchoolandthenchurch.Thekidsinelementaryschoolwouldall

1

togethertosingsongs,andthenlaterdivideintogroups

2

ontheirages.

OneEasterSunday,allthekidsarrivedwithbigeyesandbigstoriesaboutwhattheEasterBunnyhadbrought.Whileallofofthekidssharedtheirstorieswith

3

,oneyoungboy,whomIwouldcallBobby,sat

4

.Oneoftheteachers,

5

this,saidtohim,“AndwhatdidtheEasterBunnybringyou?”Hereplied,“Mymomlockedthedoor

6

sotheEasterBunnycouldn’tget

7

.”

Thissoundedlikea(n)

8

reasontoallofuskids,sowekeptongoingwiththestories.Mymomknewthetruestory,though.Bobby’smomwasa

9

parent,andshesuspectedthattheyjustcouldn’t

10

theEasterBunny.

AfterSundaySchoolwasover,everyonewentoffto

11

.Whenmydadcametomeetus,mymom

12

thatweweregoinghomeinstead.Athome,sheexplainedthattomakeBobbyfeelbetter,weweregoingto

13

tobetheEasterBunnyandmakeabasketofgoodiesforhimand

14

itatchurch.Wealldonatedsomeofourcandiestothebasket,andheadedbackuptochurch.There,momunzippedhiscoat,hungthebasketoverthehanger(衣架),andzippedupthecoatandattacheda

15

.DearBobby,I’msorryImissedyourhouselastnight.HappyEaster!

Love,

TheEasterBunny

1.A.sitB.meetC.dateD.appear2.A.basedB.dependedC.agreedD.called3.A.surpriseB.sadnessC.envyD.delight4.A.happilyB.disappointedly

C.unhappilyD.surprisedly5.A.noticingB.glaringC.lookingD.staring6.A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.intimeD.atlast7.A.outsideB.throughC.insideD.away8.A.amazingB.puzzlingC.unbelievableD.reasonable9.A.greatB.impatientC.singleD.religious10.A.buyB.affordC.employD.award11.A.homeB.shopC.churchD.booth12.A.toldB.sighedC.announcedD.cheered13.A.preventB.pretendC.seemD.admire14.A.forgetB.leaveC.bringD.take15.A.noteB.letterC.packetD.message參考答案：單選1-5BADCA

6-10BCDCB

11-15CCBBA

略三、閱讀理解18.YouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It’stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedbyMozart,theywillbecomemoreintelligent.AquickInternetsearchsuggestsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.WhateveryouragethereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart’smusic,butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase“theMozarteffect”wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlyageniushimself;hismusiciscomplex（復雜的）andthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we’llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideagotacrosstothepublic,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.ItwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedtoMozart’smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemtoproducebettermilk.I’llleavethedebateontheimpactonmilkyieldtofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimprovementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally,butthebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn’tmakeusmoreintelligent.21.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Mozartcomposedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren.B.ChildrenlisteningtoMozartwillbemoreintelligent.C.TherearefewproductsontheInternetaboutMozart’smusic.D.ThereislittlescientificevidencetosupportMozarteffect.22.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggeststhat___________A.theideawasacceptedbymanypeople.B.peoplewerestronglyagainsttheidea.C.Mozartplayedanimportantpartinpeople’slife.D.theUSgovernmenthelpedpromotetheidea.23.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheMozarteffect?A.Favorable B.Objective

C.Positive D.Doubtful24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ListeningtoMozart,necessary?

B.Whatmusicisbeneficial?C.WhatistheMozarteffect?

D.ToacceptMozartornotto?參考答案：21.D22.A23.D24.A19.Reader’sTravelPhotographyCompetitionThismonth’simagesincludesomeoriginalandbrilliantshots.Theoverall2018winnerwillreceivea$200holidayticketandgoona16-nightwildlifeholiday.DougScottGuesswhattheyoungmonkisdoing!Heisplayingwithhissmartphoneinsecret.PAULGOLDSTEINJUDGE:Smartphoneshavetakenovertheworld.Evenwithoutthephotographer’scaptionthereiscomposition,humorandfunhere.Totheoutsider,hecouldbehavingashortsleep,orlostinmeditation.Myeyesstoponthisforawhileandtheadmissionofsmartphonescannotbechangedinanycorneroftheworld.EloiseCampbellIwasabletofollowthisyoungeaglehunterandhiseagleinthemountainsofMongoliaandwatchedhowitwastrained.Thoughthebondbetweenthemwasnew,tomeitseemedunbreakable—theywerecoexistingpeacefullywitheachother.

AdamCunninghamWhiteThisshotgraspsthemomentwhenwehadtochangedirectionwiththisgroupofaround300migratingreindeerinnorthernSweden.Theycanbecomeconfusedveryquickly,makingthismomentrisky.Theycouldrunindifferentdirectionsimmediately,makingitdifficulttogetthembackintoagroup.NickDaleThisisaclose-upofthelefteyeofazebra.PAULGOLDSTEINJUDGE:Perfect,Ihaveseenthesebeforebutrarelydonewiththiscompetence.Thedepthoffieldisexactlyright.Thecroppingandbluetotheleftmakepeopleinterested.Zebrasareeasytophotographbutnotoftenthiswell.36.WhatdoesDougScottprobablywanttotelluswithhisphoto?A.Themonk’slifeisfullofpleasure.B.Whatweseeisnotnecessarilytrue.C.Themonk’smentalworldshouldbenoticed.D.Smartphonesareinvolvedinpeople’slifeworldwide.37.Whichofthefollowingstatemen