湖北省宜昌市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1."Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat"meansthat______.

A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody

B.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat

C.whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth

D.themoreyoueat,thehealthieryouwillfeel

2.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation_____.

A.willsethimfreeanyway

B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

D.won'tbeabletotakecareofhim

3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Largemoderncitiesarenotgoodtolivein.

B.Livinginlargemoderncitieshassomanydisadvantages.

C.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities.

D.Manythingsthataregoingoninnaturearenotconnectedwithlargecities.

4.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas______.

A.lazyB.quietC.unusualD.rude

5.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?

A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing．

B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures．

C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching．

D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing．

7.

第46題Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatearlyhistoriansofwomen’slaborintheUnitedStatespaidlittleattentiontowomen’semploymentintheservicesectoroftheeconomybecause________．

A.fewerwomenfoundemploymentintheservicesectorthaninfactorywork

B.thewagespaidtoworkersintheservicesectorweremuchlowerthanthosepaidintheindustrialsector

C.women’semploymentintheservicesectortendedtobemuchmoreshort—termthaninfactorywork

D.employmentintheservicesectorseemedtohavemuchincommonwiththeunpaidworkassociatedwithhomemaking

8.Theauthorsuggeststhattheinventionofthecarwas______.

A.important

B.unimportant

C.somewhatimportant

D.veryimportant

9.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.

A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture

10.Wecanconcludethat______.

A.thesituationwasnothingtobeconcernedabout

B.Soufriereisstillanactivevolcano

C.craterlakesareeasytohiketo

D.Soufriereisadeadvolcano

11.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.It'sbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan'tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan'tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

12.Accordingtothepassage,_____.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

13.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?

A.Everycollegestudent.

B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.

C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.

D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.

14.Accordingtotheauthor,kindnessissimilartoarevolutioninthat______.

A.practicingrandomkindnessrequiresachangeinpeople'sthinking

B.akindactcangraduallyleadtoagreatchangeinsociety

C.ittakesalotofeffortstospreadtheideaofkindness

D.kindnessbeginsrapidlyandcausesaradicalchangeinsociety

15.47.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.A.GarbageandtheEarthB.FossilFuelandGarbageC.LandandGarbageD.Garbage?EnergySource

16.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

17.Howcanyougetmoreinformationifyouareinterestedinthepositionofafull-timecomputertrainedsecretary?

A.Bytelephone.B.Byletter.C.ByInternet.D.Inperson.

18.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBandC.

19.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas________．

A.nomorethanabornnaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

20.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.difficultthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

21.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans______.

A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain

B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged

C.hehaspassedaway

D.thereisnowaytosavehislife

22.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.

A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards

B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity

C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences

D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance

23.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.

A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy

B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork

C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs

D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave

24.

Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__．

A.hasnoresultyet

B.isprovedeffective

C.iswelcomedbysuicides

D.hasbeenrefusedbystations

25.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

26.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.

A.canuseonlyinemergencies

B.maynotunderstandatpresent

C.neverrealizewehave

D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving

27.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?查看材料

A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.

B.Whenthere"satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.

C.Whenyouarereallysick.

D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.

28.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.

A.foundguilty

B.setfree

C.laughedat

D.putinjailforawhile

29.PassageFourWhyistherenorisktothecustomerwhenabankprintsthecustomer’snametohischeques?WennyoneopensacuITentaccountatabank，heislendingthebankmoney，repay．mentofwhichhemayDemandatanytime，eitherincashorbyDrawingacheckinfavorofan-otherperson.Primarily，thebankcustomerrelationshipisthatofDebtorandcreditorwhoiswhichDependingonwhetherthecustomersaccountisincreditoroverdrawn．But．inadditiontothatbasicallysimpleconcept，thebankanditscustomerowealargenumberofobligationstooneanother.ManyoftheseobligationsCangiverisetoproblemsandcomplicationsbutabankcustomer,unlike，say，abuyerofgoods，cannotcomplainthatthelawisloadedagainsthim．ThebankmustobeyitscUStomersinstructions，andnotthoseofanyoneelse．When,forexample，acustomerfirstopensanaccount，heinstructsthebanktoDebit(把……記入借方)hisaecountonlyinrespectofehecksDrawnbyhimself．Hegivesthebankspecimensofhis819nature，andthereisaveryfirmrulethatthebankhasnorightorauthoritytopayoutacustomer’smoneyonacheckonwhichitscustomerssignaturehasbeenforged．Itmakesnodifferencethatthefbrgerymayhayebeenaveryskillfulone：thebankmustrecogllizeitscustomerssignature．Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthepractice，adopteddaybanks，ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischecks．Ifthisfacilitatesforgery，itisthebankwhichwilllose，notthecustomer．

Whenyouhaveabankaccount，you_________．

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.Can’tdrawanymoneyifyou’reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.Can’tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

30.Thispassagetalksabout______.

A.shootingB.prisonersC.FBI'sinvestigatingD.prisonabuse

二、完型填空(20題)31.(53)

A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

32.(55)

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

33.28.A.speechB.senseC.messageD.meaning

34.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處。

A.wayB.timeC.stepD.set

35.【C12】

A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So

36.________查看材料

A.childrenB.womenC.othersD.few

37.(52)

A.woreB.putC.washedD.sewed

38.(48)

A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

39.【C3】

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

40.【B8】

A.recallB.returnC.replyD.request

41.(50)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

42.【B5】

A.badB.excitingC.generalD.strange

43.【C15】

A.one"sB.itsC.theirD.the

44.【B9】

A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.impossible

45.【B3】

A.inshortB.infactC.incaseD.ingeneral

46.(78)

A.inregardtoB.inresponsetoC.incaseD.inspiteof

47.【C13】

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

48.【C9】

A.offeringB.servingC.givingD.making

49.(37)

A.appliedB.socialC.nuclearD.economic

50.（）查看材料

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.

52.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

53.

第17題Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege．

A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt

54.

55.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.It______JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

57.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.

A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

58.—Idowanttofirehim.—Butyouwon'tdoit,______?

A.areyouB.won'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

59.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,______?

A.shan'tweB.shallweC.don'tyouD.willyou

60.We'vedoneoncebutfailed.We'llhavetodoit______time.

A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查內(nèi)容實(shí)際上與猜義題相同。猜義題應(yīng)重視該部分所在句以及這個(gè)句子的下句或更遠(yuǎn)的下文。通過該句所在句“…isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment”可得出答案，即C選項(xiàng)whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth。

2.C解析：參見最后一段。如果鯨魚不能適應(yīng)自然的環(huán)境，Keiko的基金會(huì)會(huì)以每年一百萬(wàn)美元的花費(fèi)來照看它。那就意味著照看它終生，而不把它放回大自然。

3.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。從全文來看，作者總的是要說城市太大使得人們脫離了自然，對(duì)生活有許多不利方面的影響。但并不是說最簡(jiǎn)單的事物都被強(qiáng)加于人們頭上。顯然，C項(xiàng)是作者沒提到的。

4.D解析：根據(jù)文章的第二段可以選出正確答案。

5.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為Howlong．．last(歷時(shí)多少年)。這類題只需查找文中有關(guān)時(shí)間信息，再進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour．．．formedin1869，第3段末句by1890．．．theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時(shí)間，計(jì)算之后得出歷時(shí)21年。故D項(xiàng)是正確的。

6.B

7.D本題和上題的根據(jù)同出一處，根據(jù)上題答案，選項(xiàng)D正確，服務(wù)行業(yè)之所以所以少受早期歷史學(xué)家關(guān)注，是因?yàn)樗瓷先ズ蛬D女無(wú)報(bào)酬的家務(wù)勞動(dòng)太相像。

8.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。本文第一段第三句中的“anextremely(非常)important”已提示答案。

9.C解析：第四段。這個(gè)單詞的后面一句提到beginning，這是對(duì)origin的解釋：最初的、最開始的。要想了解他們自己的文化，就必須知道它的起源。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

10.B解析：第三段。Soufriere火山自1902年以后就再也沒有爆發(fā)過，然而1971年，幾個(gè)登山者的發(fā)現(xiàn)，以及后來科學(xué)家的調(diào)查，都說明它是活火山。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

11.B解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

12.A解析：由第二段可知。

13.C

14.B

15.D47．文章主要從能源的角度說明垃圾的處理。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C是部分內(nèi)容，不能涵蓋文章主題的全部。

16.A全文說的是關(guān)于家長(zhǎng)的社會(huì)地位與其孩子成長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系。文章的第一句就點(diǎn)明了主題。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

17.A

18.D解析：第三段第一句為該題主題句，下文全是列舉。

19.A

20.D根據(jù)文中第一段第一句中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched．．．”可知，后面列舉的東兩都是真實(shí)可觸及的物體。

21.A

22.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。第一段中，作者論述了兩種不同觀點(diǎn)，即行為主義者認(rèn)為外在的獎(jiǎng)賞會(huì)影響人的動(dòng)機(jī)和創(chuàng)造性，而認(rèn)知學(xué)派的心理學(xué)家持相反的觀點(diǎn)。

23.C解析：推理判斷題。文章最后兩段談?wù)摰氖菋D女們的兩難境地：Havingchildren和keepingtheirjobs。最后一句“Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.”可以判斷C項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

24.A全文中多處提到，無(wú)論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度，都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會(huì)真的起作用。

25.B34．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第一句，urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair，elbowroomandprivacy作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

26.C我們只意識(shí)到外部感官，從沒有意識(shí)到我們的內(nèi)部感官才是我們生命的根本。第一段尤其強(qiáng)調(diào)這一點(diǎn)。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

27.D第三段。如果缺考，在老師允許的情況下，返校后的第一兩天內(nèi)完成補(bǔ)考。選項(xiàng)D正確。

28.D解析：見原文第二、第三段。兩次車禍都是將汽車司機(jī)送入監(jiān)獄。

29.C

30.D解析：通篇講的是加利福尼亞教養(yǎng)所的虐囚狀況。

31.B

32.A解析：market，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education里面。

33.C28．答案為C

此空格須能夠接受其后定語(yǔ)從句的修飾，作transmit“傳遞，傳送”的賓語(yǔ)，

transmitmessage(傳遞信息)是慣用搭配。其他均不符句意。

34.C本題要求選擇正確的名詞。聽你說話是你的孩子成為“讀者”的第一步。A項(xiàng)“方法”；B項(xiàng)“時(shí)間”；D項(xiàng)“裝置”，均不合句意，故選C。

35.B副詞however表示前后兩句之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但后面往往用逗號(hào)隔開，因此此處yet(然而)符合題意。

36.C固定用法題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。some…others指“有些……另一些……”，這是英語(yǔ)中常用的固定表達(dá)形式。

37.D解析：本題屬推理、分析題。Taylor的意思是裁縫，所以我們選D．sewed(縫紉，縫制)。

38.C解析：仔細(xì)聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。

39.C洛杉磯是一個(gè)城市的名字，council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以，這里應(yīng)指的是市政府，而不是國(guó)家、州或縣政府。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

40.C解析：inreply意為“回應(yīng)”。

41.B解析：下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。

42.A解析：此處仍然介紹火車的不良影響。

43.Batone"sbest“強(qiáng)有力的，全盛的”。one"s表示它所代表的事物，為所有格。應(yīng)為its，這里it指的是rationalization“強(qiáng)辯，說明”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

44.D解析：據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)是難免吵鬧聲和爭(zhēng)執(zhí)聲，選D。

45.D解析：詞義辨析題。ingeneral…意為“通常，大體上”。

46.B解析：inresponseto回應(yīng)，反應(yīng)。埃及人根據(jù)尼羅河每年的泛濫創(chuàng)造了365天的日歷。

47.D通過女孩后面所說的話判斷，她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。

48.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知，應(yīng)選擇serving，意為“滿足不同的需要”。

49.A

50.B因?yàn)獒斸斪右缅N子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

51.DSoshehas意思是“她是進(jìn)來了”。因?yàn)榈谝痪渲杏兄鷦?dòng)詞has，第二句必須用has，所以A、B。都不對(duì)。因?yàn)榈诙涞闹髡Z(yǔ)與第一句的主語(yǔ)是同一人，所以不倒裝。如果不是同一人時(shí)，要倒裝，所以C不對(duì)。

52.A18．答案為A。富蘭克林在年輕的時(shí)候就著手學(xué)習(xí)天文。setabout“開始，著手”，接名詞或動(dòng)名詞；setout“出發(fā)”；setoff“動(dòng)身，爆炸”；setup“建立”。

53.Aisbeingbuilt是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是hospital。B．是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主動(dòng)式；C．build的地去分詞是built，不是builded；D．isbuilt是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，跟句子中的狀語(yǔ)now不搭配。

54.C

55.C11．答案為C

much(even，still等同)用于修飾比較級(jí)，表示程度。

56.B解析：因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z(yǔ)是it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時(shí)態(tài)。

57.C解析：forsure意為“的確”；forall意為“雖然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever。因此選C。

58.B

59.D解析：此句為以letus開頭的祈使句，其附加疑問句應(yīng)用willyou，而Let's開頭的祈使句，其附加疑問句用shallwe。

60.A湖北省宜昌市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1."Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat"meansthat______.

A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody

B.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat

C.whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth

D.themoreyoueat,thehealthieryouwillfeel

2.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation_____.

A.willsethimfreeanyway

B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

D.won'tbeabletotakecareofhim

3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Largemoderncitiesarenotgoodtolivein.

B.Livinginlargemoderncitieshassomanydisadvantages.

C.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities.

D.Manythingsthataregoingoninnaturearenotconnectedwithlargecities.

4.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas______.

A.lazyB.quietC.unusualD.rude

5.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?

A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing．

B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures．

C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching．

D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing．

7.

第46題Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatearlyhistoriansofwomen’slaborintheUnitedStatespaidlittleattentiontowomen’semploymentintheservicesectoroftheeconomybecause________．

A.fewerwomenfoundemploymentintheservicesectorthaninfactorywork

B.thewagespaidtoworkersintheservicesectorweremuchlowerthanthosepaidintheindustrialsector

C.women’semploymentintheservicesectortendedtobemuchmoreshort—termthaninfactorywork

D.employmentintheservicesectorseemedtohavemuchincommonwiththeunpaidworkassociatedwithhomemaking

8.Theauthorsuggeststhattheinventionofthecarwas______.

A.important

B.unimportant

C.somewhatimportant

D.veryimportant

9.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.

A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture

10.Wecanconcludethat______.

A.thesituationwasnothingtobeconcernedabout

B.Soufriereisstillanactivevolcano

C.craterlakesareeasytohiketo

D.Soufriereisadeadvolcano

11.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.It'sbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan'tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan'tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

12.Accordingtothepassage,_____.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

13.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?

A.Everycollegestudent.

B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.

C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.

D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.

14.Accordingtotheauthor,kindnessissimilartoarevolutioninthat______.

A.practicingrandomkindnessrequiresachangeinpeople'sthinking

B.akindactcangraduallyleadtoagreatchangeinsociety

C.ittakesalotofeffortstospreadtheideaofkindness

D.kindnessbeginsrapidlyandcausesaradicalchangeinsociety

15.47.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.A.GarbageandtheEarthB.FossilFuelandGarbageC.LandandGarbageD.Garbage?EnergySource

16.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

17.Howcanyougetmoreinformationifyouareinterestedinthepositionofafull-timecomputertrainedsecretary?

A.Bytelephone.B.Byletter.C.ByInternet.D.Inperson.

18.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBandC.

19.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas________．

A.nomorethanabornnaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

20.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.difficultthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

21.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans______.

A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain

B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged

C.hehaspassedaway

D.thereisnowaytosavehislife

22.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.

A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards

B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity

C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences

D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance

23.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.

A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy

B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork

C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs

D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave

24.

Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__．

A.hasnoresultyet

B.isprovedeffective

C.iswelcomedbysuicides

D.hasbeenrefusedbystations

25.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

26.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.

A.canuseonlyinemergencies

B.maynotunderstandatpresent

C.neverrealizewehave

D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving

27.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?查看材料

A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.

B.Whenthere"satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.

C.Whenyouarereallysick.

D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.

28.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.

A.foundguilty

B.setfree

C.laughedat

D.putinjailforawhile

29.PassageFourWhyistherenorisktothecustomerwhenabankprintsthecustomer’snametohischeques?WennyoneopensacuITentaccountatabank，heislendingthebankmoney，repay．mentofwhichhemayDemandatanytime，eitherincashorbyDrawingacheckinfavorofan-otherperson.Primarily，thebankcustomerrelationshipisthatofDebtorandcreditorwhoiswhichDependingonwhetherthecustomersaccountisincreditoroverdrawn．But．inadditiontothatbasicallysimpleconcept，thebankanditscustomerowealargenumberofobligationstooneanother.ManyoftheseobligationsCangiverisetoproblemsandcomplicationsbutabankcustomer,unlike，say，abuyerofgoods，cannotcomplainthatthelawisloadedagainsthim．ThebankmustobeyitscUStomersinstructions，andnotthoseofanyoneelse．When,forexample，acustomerfirstopensanaccount，heinstructsthebanktoDebit(把……記入借方)hisaecountonlyinrespectofehecksDrawnbyhimself．Hegivesthebankspecimensofhis819nature，andthereisaveryfirmrulethatthebankhasnorightorauthoritytopayoutacustomer’smoneyonacheckonwhichitscustomerssignaturehasbeenforged．Itmakesnodifferencethatthefbrgerymayhayebeenaveryskillfulone：thebankmustrecogllizeitscustomerssignature．Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthepractice，adopteddaybanks，ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischecks．Ifthisfacilitatesforgery，itisthebankwhichwilllose，notthecustomer．

Whenyouhaveabankaccount，you_________．

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.Can’tdrawanymoneyifyou’reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.Can’tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

30.Thispassagetalksabout______.

A.shootingB.prisonersC.FBI'sinvestigatingD.prisonabuse

二、完型填空(20題)31.(53)

A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

32.(55)

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

33.28.A.speechB.senseC.messageD.meaning

34.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處。

A.wayB.timeC.stepD.set

35.【C12】

A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So

36.________查看材料

A.childrenB.womenC.othersD.few

37.(52)

A.woreB.putC.washedD.sewed

38.(48)

A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

39.【C3】

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

40.【B8】

A.recallB.returnC.replyD.request

41.(50)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

42.【B5】

A.badB.excitingC.generalD.strange

43.【C15】

A.one"sB.itsC.theirD.the

44.【B9】

A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.impossible

45.【B3】

A.inshortB.infactC.incaseD.ingeneral

46.(78)

A.inregardtoB.inresponsetoC.incaseD.inspiteof

47.【C13】

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

48.【C9】

A.offeringB.servingC.givingD.making

49.(37)

A.appliedB.socialC.nuclearD.economic

50.（）查看材料

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.

52.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

53.

第17題Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege．

A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt

54.

55.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.It______JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

57.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.

A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

58.—Idowanttofirehim.—Butyouwon'tdoit,______?

A.areyouB.won'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

59.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,______?

A.shan'tweB.shallweC.don'tyouD.willyou

60.We'vedoneoncebutfailed.We'llhavetodoit______time.

A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查內(nèi)容實(shí)際上與猜義題相同。猜義題應(yīng)重視該部分所在句以及這個(gè)句子的下句或更遠(yuǎn)的下文。通過該句所在句“…isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment”可得出答案，即C選項(xiàng)whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth。

2.C解析：參見最后一段。如果鯨魚不能適應(yīng)自然的環(huán)境，Keiko的基金會(huì)會(huì)以每年一百萬(wàn)美元的花費(fèi)來照看它。那就意味著照看它終生，而不把它放回大自然。

3.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。從全文來看，作者總的是要說城市太大使得人們脫離了自然，對(duì)生活有許多不利方面的影響。但并不是說最簡(jiǎn)單的事物都被強(qiáng)加于人們頭上。顯然，C項(xiàng)是作者沒提到的。

4.D解析：根據(jù)文章的第二段可以選出正確答案。

5.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為Howlong．．last(歷時(shí)多少年)。這類題只需查找文中有關(guān)時(shí)間信息，再進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour．．．formedin1869，第3段末句by1890．．．theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時(shí)間，計(jì)算之后得出歷時(shí)21年。故D項(xiàng)是正確的。

6.B

7.D本題和上題的根據(jù)同出一處，根據(jù)上題答案，選項(xiàng)D正確，服務(wù)行業(yè)之所以所以少受早期歷史學(xué)家關(guān)注，是因?yàn)樗瓷先ズ蛬D女無(wú)報(bào)酬的家務(wù)勞動(dòng)太相像。

8.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。本文第一段第三句中的“anextremely(非常)important”已提示答案。

9.C解析：第四段。這個(gè)單詞的后面一句提到beginning，這是對(duì)origin的解釋：最初的、最開始的。要想了解他們自己的文化，就必須知道它的起源。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

10.B解析：第三段。Soufriere火山自1902年以后就再也沒有爆發(fā)過，然而1971年，幾個(gè)登山者的發(fā)現(xiàn)，以及后來科學(xué)家的調(diào)查，都說明它是活火山。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

11.B解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

12.A解析：由第二段可知。

13.C

14.B

15.D47．文章主要從能源的角度說明垃圾的處理。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C是部分內(nèi)容，不能涵蓋文章主題的全部。

16.A全文說的是關(guān)于家長(zhǎng)的社會(huì)地位與其孩子成長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系。文章的第一句就點(diǎn)明了主題。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

17.A

18.D解析：第三段第一句為該題主題句，下文全是列舉。

19.A

20.D根據(jù)文中第一段第一句中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched．．．”可知，后面列舉的東兩都是真實(shí)可觸及的物體。

21.A

22.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。第一段中，作者論述了兩種不同觀點(diǎn)，即行為主義者認(rèn)為外在的獎(jiǎng)賞會(huì)影響人的動(dòng)機(jī)和創(chuàng)造性，而認(rèn)知學(xué)派的心理學(xué)家持相反的觀點(diǎn)。

23.C解析：推理判斷題。文章最后兩段談?wù)摰氖菋D女們的兩難境地：Havingchildren和keepingtheirjobs。最后一句“Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.”可以判斷C項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

24.A全文中多處提到，無(wú)論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度，都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會(huì)真的起作用。

25.B34．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第一句，urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair，elbowroomandprivacy作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

26.C我們只意識(shí)到外部感官，從沒有意識(shí)到我們的內(nèi)部感官才是我們生命的根本。第一段尤其強(qiáng)調(diào)這一點(diǎn)。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

27.D第三段。如果缺考，在老師允許的情況下，返校后的第一兩天內(nèi)完成補(bǔ)考。選項(xiàng)D正確。

28.D解析：見原文第二、第三段。兩次車禍都是將汽車司機(jī)送入監(jiān)獄。

29.C

30.D解析：通篇講的是加利福尼亞教養(yǎng)所的虐囚狀況。

31.B

32.A解析：market，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education里面。

33.C28．答案為C

此空格須能夠接受其后定語(yǔ)從句的修飾，作transmit“傳遞，傳送”的賓語(yǔ)，

transmitmessage(傳遞信息)是慣用搭配。其他均不符句意。

34.C本題要求選擇正確的名詞。聽你說話是你的孩子成為“讀者”的第一步。A項(xiàng)“方法”；B項(xiàng)“時(shí)間”；D項(xiàng)“裝置”，均不合句意，故選C。

35.B副詞however表示前后兩句之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但后面往往用逗號(hào)隔開，因此此處yet(然而)符合題意。

36.C固定用法題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。some…others指“有些……另一些……”，這是英語(yǔ)中常用的固定表達(dá)形式。

37.D解析：本題屬推理、分析題。Taylor的意思是裁縫，所以我們選D．sewed(縫紉，縫制)。

38.C解析：仔細(xì)聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。

39.C洛杉磯是一個(gè)城市的名字，council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以，這里應(yīng)指的是市政府，而不是國(guó)家、州或縣政府。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

40.C解析：inreply意為“回應(yīng)”。

41.B解析：下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。

42.A解析：此處仍然介紹火車的不良影響。

43.Batone"sbest“強(qiáng)有力的，全盛的”。one"s表示它所代表的事物，為所有格。應(yīng)為its，這里it指的是rationalization“強(qiáng)辯，說明”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

44.D解析：據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)是難免吵鬧聲和爭(zhēng)執(zhí)聲，選D。

45.D解析：詞義辨析題。ingeneral…意為“通常，大體上”。

46.B解析：inresponseto回應(yīng)，反應(yīng)。埃及人根據(jù)尼羅河每年的泛濫創(chuàng)造了365天的日歷。

47.D通過女孩后面所說的話判斷，她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。

48.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知，應(yīng)選擇serving，意為“滿足不同的需要”。

49.A

50.B因?yàn)獒斸斪右缅N子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

51.DSoshehas意思是“她是進(jìn)來了”。因?yàn)榈谝痪渲杏兄鷦?dòng)詞has，第二句必須用has，所以A、B。都不對(duì)。因?yàn)榈诙涞闹髡Z(yǔ)與第一句的主語(yǔ)是同一