黑龍江伊春市2022年中考[英語(yǔ)]考試真題與答案解析同卷城市：雙鴨山、鶴崗、佳木斯、牡丹江、七臺(tái)河、雞西第一部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用Ⅰ.MultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.—Beijingis________onlycitytoholdtheSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics.—Yes,soit’scalled________cityof“DoubleOlympics.”A.an;a B.an;the C.the;the2.WeChineseusuallystayathomewithourfamilyon________towelcomethenewyear.A.NationalDay B.theSpringFestival C.theLanternFestival3.—HowcanwegotothelibrarythisSunday,bybikeoronfoot?—________isOK.It’suptoyou.A.Either B.Neither C.Both4.Wewillhavea________holidayaftertheentranceexaminationforseniorhighschool.A.twomonths B.two-month C.two-months5.—Mum,let’sordersomefoodonlinefordinner,________?—Goodidea.I’dlikesomebeefdumplings.A.willyou B.won’tyou C.shallwe6.Allthestudentshavegonetothesciencemuseum________Tom.Becauseheisill.A.except B.besides C.expect7.—Mike,pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavehome.—OK.A.gooff B.turnoff C.putoff8.—IplantogototheChildren’sAmusementCenter,wouldyouliketogowithme?—Oh,________Ihavetostudyforatest.A.whatasurprise! B.don’tmentionit. C.whatapity!9.Ourteacher________ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.A.encourages B.hopes C.prevents10.________youare,________mistakesyouwillmakeintheexam.A.Themorecarefully;thefewerB.Themorecareful;thefewerC.Thelesscareless;theless11.IsawLily________whenIpassedherroom.A.dance B.dancing C.todance12.It’snecessarytolearnEnglishwell,________it’salittledifficult.A.unless B.although C.as13.—Ithasbeenrainyforaweek.—________terribleweatheritis!A.How B.Whata C.What14.Heaskedme________.A.wherecanhefindasupermarketB.ifIknowthewaytothesupermarketC.howhecouldgettothesupermarket15.—Doyoumindmysittinghere?—________.It’sforMr.Smith.A.You’dbetternot B.Notatall C.No,Idon’t16.IamhappyI________tobethemonitorofourclassbymyclassmates.A.choose B.chose C.waschosen17.—Idon’tknowwhenSusan________.—Don’tworry.Whenshe________,Iwilltellyou.A.comes;willcome B.willcome;comes C.come;comes18.Weshouldrememberthose________losttheirlivesforourcountry.A.who B.whom C.which19.TheBattleofChangjinLakeis________wonderfulmovie________Iwanttoseeitagain.A.sucha:that B.so;that C.suchan;that20.Whichsignmeans“Donotdrinkanddrive”?A. B. C.Ⅱ.ClozetestChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Peoplehavebeentryingtofindoutwhetherhomeworkisgoodorbadforschoolchildren,andtheyhavedifferent____21____.Somepeoplethinkthathomeworkisanimportantpartof____22____forstudents.Theybelieveitnotonlyenableschildrentopracticewhattheyhavelearned____23____class,butalsohelps____24____theirhandwriting.Theyalsosaythathomeworkisabletoteachchildren____25____toworkontheirown.Also,it’saskillwhichis____26____totheminfuturelife.Othersdisagree,though.Theythinkhomeworkputs____27____stressonchildren.Andthetimespentonhomeworkcouldhavebeenusedtodo____28____activitieslikereadingandplayingsports,Tobackup(支持)theiropinion,theygivethe____29____ofFinland(芬蘭).InFinland,studentshavelittlehomework.Butthecountryremainsoneofthemosteducationally____30____countriesintheworld.Inmyopinion,whetherthehomeworkisgoodorbad____31____thepurposeofit.Ifthereisnoclearreasonforgivinghomework,thestudentswillnotget____32____fromdoingit,soitshouldnotbeset.____33____,Istillbelievethathomeworkcan____34____helpwithchildren’slearning,ifteachersclearlytellthemwhythey____35____dothehomeworkandletthemknowhowtheywilldotheirhomework.Studentswillgetmorefromhomework.21.A.advice B.opinions C.idea22.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning23.A.in B.for C.after24.A.change B.increase C.improve25.A.what B.how C.which26.A.useful B.hard C.difficult27.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.toomany28.A.another B.others C.other29.A.name B.example C.number30.A.successful B.success C.succeed31.A.worksout B.workson C.dependson32.A.something B.anything C.nothing33.A.However B.But C.Or34.A.hardly B.suddenly C.really35.A.should B.could C.mayⅢ.VocabularyCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.36.WeChineseare________(pride)ofthesuccessofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.37.ThespiritofLeiFengisworth________(spread)forever.38.You’dbetterbrushyourteethatleast________(two)aday.39.Ialwaystell________(I)nottogiveupeverytimeIfail.40.Sallyismybestfriend,sheoftensitsbesideme________(silent)whenIamsad.41.________(tour)mustshowtheirhealthQRcodes(健康碼)andchecktheirtemperaturesbeforetheygointothemuseum.42.ZhaiZhigang,togetherwithWangYapingandYeGuangfu________(have)returnedfromthespacestationsafely.43.The100thAnniversaryoftheFoundingoftheCPCwas________(hold)inTian’anmenSquareinBeijingonJuly1st,2021.44.—Jim,doyouknowwholives________(far)inourclass?—IthinkKatedoes.45.Tom________(visit)theBritishMuseumeverymonthwhenhewasinLondon.Ⅳ.CommunicationChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Hello,I’maschoolnewspaperreporter.MayIaskyousomequestions?B:____46____A:HastheDoubleReductionPolicy(雙減政策)changedyourschoollife?B:Yes,alot.____47____SoIhaveenoughsleepnow.A:____48____B:Ialsohavealotoffreetime.A:____49____B:Ijointheafter-schoolclubsonweekdays.AndIdovolunteerworkonSaturdaysorSundays.A:____50____Thanksforyouranswers.A.Soundsgreat.B.Whatelse?C.Ineedn’tstayuptofinishmyhomework.D.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?E.Doyouhavemuchfreetime?F.Ofcourse.Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Hello!ThisisLucy.____51____?B:Yes,thisisLiLeispeaking.A:____52____?B:IamwatchingaliveprogramonCCTV1.It’ssoexciting.A:____53____?B:It’sabouttheexperimentsthreeastronautsaredoingonthespacestation.A:That’sgreat.I’minterestedinspace,soIwanttobeanastronautlikethem.B:____54____?A:I’mgoingtostudyscienceharderandtakemoreexercisetomakemestronger.B:Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.A:____55____.第二部分閱讀理解Ⅴ.Readingcomprehension(A)Technologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Whatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?____56____3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritious.Wejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavoritefood.____57____5Gnetworkwillallowpeopletogetinformationfaster.Itissaidthatdownloadspeeds10-20timesfasterthan4G.____58____Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.Wemayturntounderwaterhomeswhichwillbebuiltaslowas15kilometersbelowthesea.____59____Spacetourwillbeapieceofcake.Foruscommonpeopleontheearth,wecanleaveourhomeandenterspacetotakeatrip.____60____Arobotwillbeapartoflife.Robotscandomanyofthesamethingsaswehumansdo,likedrivingcars.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.Use5Gnetwork.B.Liveinspace.C.Eat3-Dfood.D.Getrobotstohelp.E.Liveinunderwatercities.F.Traveltospace.(B)Bill’sfavoritecolorisorange.Buthecan’tseewhatorangelookslike.Billisblind.Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren’tquiteasbigasanormalbaby’s.“Billwouldn’tbeabletosee.”thedoctortoldhismother.Afterthat,Bill’smotherbegantalkingtohim,describingthingsshesawoutsidethewindow.Shedescribedeverythingtohim.Billnotonlylistenstohismother’sdescriptionstolearnabouttheworldaroundhim,butalsoseeswithhisearsandhishands.Hehasperfecthearing.Whenpeoplemakephonecalls,hecantellthenumberstheydial(撥).Billlovescomputerscience.Hebeganteachinghimselfcomputerprogrammingwhenhewasjustsevenyearsold.HisdreamschoolwouldbeStanfordUniversity.Hegetstopgradesinhisclass,makingthatarealpossibility.“Youcan’tletexcusesgetinthewayofyourdreams,andifyoudothat,youcan’tmoveforwardandreachyourgoals,”saidBill.Judgethesentencesbelowtrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.61.Bill’sfavoritecolorisorangeandhecanseewhatitlookslike.62.Ayearafterhewasborn,Bill’smothernoticedhiseyesweredifferentfromothernormalbabies’.63.Bill’shearingisperfect.64.Billbeganlearningcomputerprogrammingbyhimselfattheageof17.65.BilldreamedtogotoStanfordUniversity.(C)AWriterWantedDoyouliketowritestories?Doyouwanttobetheonethatisadmiredbyothers?Weneedawriter.Time:7:00a.m.-6:00p.m.Salary:140dollarsperweekTel:SummerCampHowwillyouspendyoursummervacation?ComeandenjoyyourselfattheSunIslandinHarbin!Date:July25th-July30thAge:13-18Price:￥450eachCallCityShoppingCenterDiscounts(折扣)of30%atallthings,todayOpeningHours:9:00a.m.-8:00p.m.everydayWE’REOPENTel:BATMANIIIAnexcitingfilmatCityCinemaPrice:￥58each;children(under5):freeTime:6:30p.m.-8:30p.m.Feb.12th-Feb.20thTel:ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.66.Ifyouliketowritestories,youcancall________.A.623-8594 B.586-7966 C.623-456367.IfyouneedaT-shirtthatis$50,youcansave________.A.$35 B.$25 C.$1568.Mike’svacationisfromJuly20thtoAugust21st,canhegotothesummercamp?A.Yes,hecan. B.No,hecan’t. C.Idon’tknow.69.LucyisfreeonFebruary15th,thebesttimeforhertogotowatchBATMANIIIisat________.Sheneedn’twaitfortoolong.A.6:30a.m. B.8:30a.m. C.6:00p.m.70.Wecanprobablyreadthispassagein________.A.anotebook B.anewspaper C.astorybook(D)LuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury.Henotonlywrotestories,butalsowrotearticlesaboutlivingconditionsofChinesepeople.LuXunwasbornin1881.In1898,hisgrandfatherwasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.In1902,hewenttostudyinJapan.Heshowedatalentforwritingandtranslating.Heevenwroteseveralbooks.HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijing,LuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.This,togetherwithhisnovelTheTrueStoryOfAhQ(1921),madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.LuXunstillworriedgreatlyaboutChina’sfuture.In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwritingstories.Hethenonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonpeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthis,thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks.Hediedin1936.LuXun’simportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Todaysomeofhisworksareincludedinschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Choosethebestchoiceaccordingtowhatyouread.71.WhichofthefollowinggreatlyinfluencedLuXun’swritingaccordingtothepassage?A.ThepeoplehemetinJapan. B.Theexperiencesinhisearlylife. C.WorkingasateacherinBeijing.72.WhywasLuXun’sstoryDiaryofaMadmansopopularaccordingtothepassage?A.ItwasbasedonLuXun’sdiary.B.Itwasthefirstnovelusingeverydaylanguage.C.Itsstorytookplaceinmoderntimes.73.Whatdoes“This”referto?A.ThesuccessofDiaryofaMadman.B.TheTrueStoryofAhQ.C.ThefirstChinesenovel.74.WhatdidLuXunmainlywriteaftermovingtoShanghai?A.Funnystories.B.Articlesabouthimself.C.Articlescallingonpeopletofightagainstthegovernment.75.WhichisTRUEaboutLuXunaccordingtothepassage?A.SomeofhisarticleswereaboutlivingconditionsofChinesepeople.B.In1898,hisfatherwasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.C.LuXunonlywrotestoriesallhislife.(E)Inordertoimprovestudents’healthandreducestudents’pressure,ourcountrymadesomerules.Herearesomeofthem.Firstly,homeworkformiddleschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutes.Theycanfinishmostofwrittenhomeworkatschoolsothatafterschooltheyonlyspendalittletimefinishingtherest.Somestudentscanstillgotosleepontimeeventhoughtheydon’tfinishtheirhomeworkuntilbedtime.Thentheywillhavemoretimetorelax.Secondly,mobilephonesmustn’tbebroughttoclassbecausestudentsareeasilyabsent-minded(心不在焉的)fromthelesson.Studentsmustcontrolthetimeonelectronicproductstoprotecttheireyesight.Theyshouldn’tlosethemselvesintheInternet.Thirdly,studentsareexpectedtolistencarefullyandgooverlessonsintimesothattheycanmastertherightmethodsoflearning.Fourthly,parentsshouldoftencommunicatewiththeirchildren,payattentiontotheirfeelingsandhelpthemdevelopgoodlearningandlifehabits.Inaword,theserulesarehelpfultomiddleschoolstudents.Iftheyfollowtherules,theycanimprovetheirstudyandhealth.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.Whydidourcountrycarryouttherules?_______________________________77.Howlongshouldhomeworkformiddleschoolstudentstake?_______________________________78.Mobilephonesmustn’tbebroughttoclass,mustthey?_______________________________79.Howcanstudentsmastertherightmethodsoflearningaccordingtothepassage?_______________________________80.Howmanyrulesaretalkedaboutinthispassage?_______________________________第三部分書面表達(dá)81.Writing(注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則不得分)假如你是李華，你是一名九年(6)班的學(xué)生。6月2日下午在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)上拾到一個(gè)書包，內(nèi)有：一本英語(yǔ)書、一雙藍(lán)色的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋、一個(gè)籃球。電話：632-5267。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一則招領(lǐng)啟事。Found______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua82.話題作文：近期，教育部調(diào)整課程體系，把勞動(dòng)教育從綜合實(shí)踐中單列出來(lái)，納入中小學(xué)課程。請(qǐng)以“Howtodeveloplaborhabits”為題，按照提出的問(wèn)題談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?.Whathouseworkdoyouusuallydoathome?2.Whatkindofactivitiesaboutlaboreducationdoyoutakepartinatschool?3.Youradvicetostudentsabouthowtodeveloplaborhabits.提示詞：laboreducation(勞動(dòng)教育)注意：文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtoDevelopLaborHabitsAguidelineonlaboreducationcameoutrecentlyinordertohelpmorestudentsofdifferentagestodeveloplaborhabits._______________________________________________________________________________________83.圖示作文：仔細(xì)觀察圖片，展開合理想象，然后寫一篇短文。提示詞：holidayactivities,colorful,meaningful,museum.要求：1.詞數(shù)：80-100之間。2.字跡工整，語(yǔ)法正確，意思連貫，合乎邏輯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。答案解析第一部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A31.C 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.proud37.spreading38.twice39.myself40.silently41.Tourists42.has43.held44.farthest45.visited46.F47.C48.B49.D50.A51.IsthatLiLei(speaking)/May/Could/CanIspeaktoLiLei52.Whatareyoudoing(now)53.What’sit/theprogramabout54.Howareyougoingtodothat/Whatareyougoingtodotoachieveit/Howareyougoingtoachieve/realizeyourdream55.Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanks(alot)第二部分閱讀理解56.C 57.A 58.E 59.F 60.D 61.F 62.F 63.T 64.F 65.T66.C 67.C 68.A 69.C 70.B 71.B 72.B 73.A 74.C 75.A76.To/Inordertoimprovestudents’healthandreducestudents’pressure.77.Nomorethan90minutes.78.No,theymustn’t./No.79.Bylisteningcarefullyandgoingoverlessonsintime./Theycanlistencarefullyandgooverlessonsintime.80.Fo