云南省昆明市南羊中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt

B.motivation

C.conception

D.realization參考答案：B略2._____hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.

A.Finishing

B.HavingfinishedC.Tofinish

D.Tohavefinished

參考答案：C略3.Idon’tknowthemeaningofthisword._____Iborrowyourdictionarytolookitup?A.Will

B.May

C.Need

D.Might參考答案：B4.—AgroupofteenmountaineershaveplannedtoconquerthesecondhighestmountaininEurope.—_______,theymaysucceed.A.Favorableastheconditionbeing

B.IftheconditionbefavorableC.Theconditionisfavorable

D.Theconditionbeingfavorable參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞的獨立主格結構。句意：——群十幾歲的登山運動員計劃征服歐洲第二高的山峰?！獥l件是有利的，他們可能會成功。分析句子結構：中間是逗號，不可能是并列句；沒有引導詞，所以不可能是從句，由句意可知此處應該是現(xiàn)在分詞的獨立主格結構，故答案為Theconditionbeingfavorable。5.Bothproductscomewithdetailed_______foruse.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B6.Totheman’srelief,hecouldstationsalloverEuropewithhisnewradio.A.setup B.pickup C.takeup D.bringup參考答案：B考查動詞短語。句意:令這個人感到欣慰的是,通過新買的收音機,他可以收聽全歐洲的電臺了。pickup意為"接收(信號),收聽(電臺)",符合語境7.(原創(chuàng))—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—I’mafraidnot,forIhavesomethingimportantto

.A.reactto

B.attendto

C.attachto

D.adaptto本題考查動詞詞組含義辨析。參考答案：B略8.—Doyouhave

readyforthespringouting?—No,Istillhavetobuysomefruit.A.everything

B.anythingC.something

D.nothing參考答案：A9.Ican'timaginePeter_____therebybikebecauseheseldomuseshisbike.

A.togo

B.gone

C.going

D.goes參考答案：C10.Notfarfromtheschooltherewasagarden,_____ownerseatedinitplayingchesswithhisgrandsoneveryafternoon.A.its

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：A11.—WherecanIfindJimthistime? —You____gotothegym．He____takesomeexercisethistimeeveryday． A．can;need

B．may?will

C．may;must

D．can;shall參考答案：B12.Becauseofthelackoffunds,thetunnelprojecthasalreadyfallenbehind________.A.situation

B.speed

C.insurance

D.schedule參考答案：D13.Uponarrivinghome,Lilyfoundthatherhusband_____abeautifulcandlelightdinner.A.hadprepared

B.ispreparing

C.hasprepared

D.wouldprepare參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：一到家Lily就發(fā)現(xiàn)她的丈夫已經準備好了一桌美麗的燭光晚宴。根據題干可知Lily回家時發(fā)現(xiàn)使用了一般過去時（found），她的丈夫準備好一桌美麗的燭光晚宴應發(fā)生在Lily到家之前。故應用過去完成時（haddone）。故答案選A。14.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme

B.Goahead,please

C.Yougofirst

D.Afteryou參考答案：15.Weeatfoodeveryday,butseldom

abouthowharditistoproduceit.A.thinkwe B.dowethink C.wedothink D.wethink參考答案：B略16.Althoughhewasdisabled,hetriedtolead__________aspossible.A.sonormalalife

B.asnormalalifeC.asanormallife

D.soanormallife參考答案：B二、新的題型17.The“ChongYangFestival”iscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,whichisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.___16___ClimbingMountainsPeopleliketoclimbmountainsonthisfestival,soDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalled“Mountain-climbingFestival”.The9thlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandbracingair,isagoodtimeforsightseeing.___17___.Itisreallyrefreshingtoclimbmountainsandenjoythebeautyofnatureatthisbrightandcleartimeinautumn.Climbingmountingalsoindicates“climbingtoahigherposition”.Anotherreasonwhyclimbingmountainsarevaluedbypeople,especiallybytheelderlyisthatithasameaningof“climbingtoligneouslife”.ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty.___18___DrinkingChrysanthemumFlower(菊花)WineThechrysanthemumflowerwineisuniqueinbrewing.Inancienttimes,peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumflowersandleavesonthe9thofthe9thlunarmonth,andbrewedthemixtureofthemandgrainsintothewine.___19___.Thewineissaidtohavewholesomeeffectsonsharpnessoftheeye,dropofhighbloodpressure,reductionofweightandremovalofstomachtrouble,thuscontributingtolongevity.___20___TheDoubleNinthcakeisalsoknownas“flowercake”.ItdatesbacktotheZhouDynasty.Itissaidthatthecakewasoriginallypreparedafterautumnharvestsforfarmerstohaveatasteofwhatwasjustinseason,anditgraduallygrewintothepresentcakeforpeopletoeatontheDoubleNinthDay.A.EatingDoubleNinthCakeB.Making“flowercake”withfriendsC.AlotofpoemsweredevotedtothiscustomD.SopeoplelovetogosightseeingthismonthE.ItwouldnotbedrunkuntilthesamedaynextyearF.HerearesometraditionalcustomsoftheDoubleNinthFestivalG.ButfewChinesepeopleareawareoftheimportanceofthefestival參考答案：16.F

17.D

18.C

19.E

20.A本文介紹的是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日重陽節(jié)。文中介紹了重陽節(jié)的時間、歷史起源、為什么叫重陽節(jié)及人們怎么慶祝重陽節(jié)?！?6題詳解】F文章介紹了重陽節(jié)的一些習俗，F(xiàn)項符合文意，故填F?！?7題詳解】D根據前邊The9thlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandbracingair,isagoodtimeforsightseeing農歷九月初，秋高氣爽，空氣清新，是觀光的好時節(jié)。抓住關鍵詞sightseeing，后邊也涉及了sightseeing，所以人們喜歡這個月去觀光，故填D?！?8題詳解】C根據前邊ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty重陽節(jié)登山在唐代就已經流行了?？芍筮呉f到流行的證據也就是很多詩都是關于這一習俗的，故填C?！?9題詳解】E根據前邊Inancienttimes,peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumflowersandleavesonthe9thofthe9thlunarmonth,andbrewedthemixtureofthemandgrainsintothewine.在古代，人們通常在9月9日采摘新鮮的菊花和葉子，然后把它們和谷物混合到酒里。介紹了菊花酒的釀造，要到來年的這一天，才拿出來喝，故填E?！?0題詳解】A根據后邊對重陽糕的介紹，可知這一部分主要介紹了重陽糕這一食物，故填A。三、閱讀理解18.Whenyouputdownyourpensattheendofthecollegeentranceexam,12hardyearsofstudywillhavecometoanend.Forgetyourstudiesforawhile.It’stimetoenjoyyourselves!Therearemanywaystocelebratethisspecialmonthofgraduation.Youcanhavephotostakenwithyourclassmatesandteachers,ordineouttogetherandexchangegifts.HighschoolstudentsinWesterncountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandCanadausuallyhaveapromtomarktheirgraduation.It’stomarkthetimekidsturnintoyoungmenandwomen.Aftertheprom,teenagerseithergotocollegeorfindajob.Itmeanstheyarenolongerasdependentontheirparentsastheywerebefore.Attheprom,boysusuallydressindinnerjacketsandbowties,thoughmanydifferenttypesofformalclothesareworn.Traditionally,girlsgiveboysmatchingboutonnieres(asmallcollectionofflowerstheypintotheirjackets).Girlstraditionallywearformaldresses,ordresstoshockorbenoticed,inshinyorbrightlycolor1edmaterials.Commonpromactivitiesincludedining,dancing,thecrowning(加冠)ofapromkingandqueen,andjusttalkingtofriends.Insomecases,highschoolstudentscollectfundsfortheirclasspromthroughthefouryearsoftheirhighschool.Highschoolsinornearlargecitiesmayrentballroomsatexpensivehotelsor,tobeunusual,onapleasurecruiseboat.Butoftencostsarecutbysimplyusingtheschoolgym.Studentsmakealotofefforttodecoratethegymtomaketheeventspecial.Themusicplayedatthepromwillbethemostpopularkinds,likerockandhip-hop.ThestudentselectthePromQueen.SheispartneredwithaPromKingwhoiselectedsimilarly.Thesearegreathonorsthatthepairtakeveryseriously.Thetwodancewitheachothertocelebratetheirelection.Sometimesteachersandparentsalsogototheprom.Butothersliketogowithfriends,towhomtheyaresoongoingtobesayinggoodbye.Ifyouliketheideaofaprom,whydon’tyouandyourclassmatesorganizeoneforyourgraduation?29.Whichofthefollowingindicatesthatpromisveryimportanttostudents?A.Theytakepicturesattheprom.B.Theywearformalclothesor