2021年福建省福州市蓬歧中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.AtfirstMr.

Sallywas_____ofplanes,buttwoyearslater,_____toothercountriesonbusinessishismainbusiness.A.scared;flying

B.afraid;flight

C.frightened;flight

D.scaring;flying參考答案：選A解析：表示“害怕…”可用“bescared/afraid/frightenedof……”;flying強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;flight表示“航班”。2.If_______unsolved,thismayleadtomoreseriousproblems.A.making

B.remained

C.

taking

D.left

參考答案：D略3.Iwouldn’tthinkit____toaskhimto____theclub.A.worthwhile;join

B.worthwhile;joinin

C.worthy;join

D.worthy;joinin

參考答案：A4.--Iwonderifit_____tomorrow.

--Don’tworry,ifit_______,we’llstayathome.

A.rains,rains

B.willrain,rains

C.rains,willrain

D.willrain,willrain參考答案：B略5._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.

A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled參考答案：B6..Thenewlybuiltcafe,thewallsof______paintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.whose

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：B略7.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.

A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused參考答案：B8.He____tobepunishedforwhathehasdone.A.deserved

B.needs

C.wants

D.should參考答案：A9.I’llneverunderstandhowit___thatyouwerelateforclassfourtimeswithinaweek!A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameabout

D.cameintobeing參考答案：C10.Themachinemightbreakdownsomedayinthefuture，____，youcandialthisnumberforhelp．（）A．inthatcase B．inwhatcaseC．inwhichcase D．inwhosecase參考答案：C題干中youcandialthisnumberforhelp修飾前面整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容，是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句；關(guān)系詞指代的是整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容，要用which來引導(dǎo)．故選C．11.Theworld

neverneededmutualunderstanding,mutualtolerationandmutualcooperationasmuchasit

today

A．has…does

B．have…is

C．had…h(huán)as

D．had…will參考答案：A12.Ittooktheambulanceabouttenminutestogettothe__________oftheaccidentandtheinjuredweresenttothehospitalveryquickly.A．scene

B．sceneryC．picture

D．view參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。A.scene現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；B.scenery風(fēng)景；C.picture圖片；D.view觀點(diǎn)。句意：救護(hù)車花了大約十分鐘到達(dá)事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，傷者很快被送往醫(yī)院。故A選項(xiàng)正確。13.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________.A．special

B．regional

C．optional

D．original參考答案：C14..Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto_________.A.makeadifference

B.makeadecision

C.makeprogress

D.makesense參考答案：D略15.—Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.

—Don’tworry.Wehavealready

twothirdsofit.

A.gotdown

B.gotthrough

C.givenin

D.givenaway參考答案：B16.語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.palace

A.many

B.parent

C.plastic

D.famous2.trunk

A.stranger

B.danger

C.singer

D.boundary3.weight

A.height

B.seize

C.ceiling

D.neighbor4.cushion

A.reduce

B.sugar

C.button

D.supply5.tomatoes

A.coaches

B.cakes

C.knives

D.bridges參考答案：1-5CCDBC二、新的題型17.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwosideshavebrokendown

_______________(未達(dá)成協(xié)議).

(reach)參考答案：withnoagreementreached三、閱讀理解18.Norwaytopsthelistofcountriesthatoffersthebestsocialpoliciesforpeopleover60.Afghanistanisratedtheworst.TherankingsappearinthenewGlobalAgeWatchIndex.HelpAgeInternationalpublishedtheindexof96countriesthatarehometo790-millionpeople60andolder.ChiefExecutiveOfficerTobyPortersaid,“Fortoolong,olderpeoplehavebeenexcluded(排除)frominternationalandnationaldevelopmentplanning.Wehaveaworldwhichisageingfast.Andwhattheindexdoesistocompareandrankcountriesfrombesttoworstcountriesintheworldtogrowold,”hesaid.TheGlobalAgeWatchIndexratescountriesinfourcategories.“Health,income,whatwecallcapability-abilitytocarryoncontributingemployment.Andthenthefinaloneaboutenablingenvironment-whatdoolderpeoplethinkabouttheenvironmentthattheylivein.”

“Thefocusonthereportthisyearisonpensions-onretirementincomethatoldermenandwomencanexpect.”Theindexreportsonlyoneinfourolderpeopleover65inlowandmiddleincomecountrieshaveanykindofretirementsaving.Norwaygetsthehighestrankingintheindex.Roundingoutthetop10areSweden,Switzerland,Canada,Germany,theNetherlands,Iceland,theUnitedStates,JapanandNewZealand.Afghanistanisatthebottomofthelistfollowingmanyyearsofconflict.Thereare10Africancountriesontheindex-allnearthebottom.SouthAfricaranksthehighestamongthemat80.However,PortersaidSouthAfricaisdoingsomepositivethings.“We’veseensomeveryencouragingpublicstatementsfromsomeseniorpoliticiansinSouthAfricathattheyrecognizethecontributionandtheimportanceofsupportingtheirolderpopulation.SouthAfricaisoneoftheso-calledBRICSnations-countrieswithstrongemergingeconomies.OthermembersincludeBrazil,ranked58-Russia,ranked65-India,69andChina,48.Portersaid,“Alotoftheimpetus(推動(dòng)力)behindChinaintroducingpensionprovisionforallofheroldercitizenswastoprovideanmotivationforthemtostartusingtheirpurchasingpowerearlierintheirlivesinspendingmoneyratherthansavingitforapension.”HelpAgeInternationalrecommendedAfricannationsbeginprovidingpensionswhenpeopleturn60.However,ifcountriesarepoor,theymightnotbeabletoinstituteapensionsystemtoeveryeligible(符合條件的)personatonce.AnotherfactorisAfrica’syouthpopulation,whichismuchgreaterthanmostpartsoftheworld.Therefore,governmentsarealreadyhardpressedtoprovideeducationandjobs.67.Whatisthefocusonthereportofthisyear?A.Pension

B.Capability

C.Employment

D.Health68.Theso-calledBRICSnationsdonotinclude______.A.Russia

B.China

C.SouthAfrica

D.NewZealand69.AccordingtoTobyPorter,hedoesnotagreethat______.A.olderpeoplehavenotbeenincludedinthedevelopingplanforalongtimeB.itmakeslittlesensetorankcountriesfrombesttoworstintheworldtogrowold

C.moreattentionshouldbepaidtoo