黑龍江省綏化市云岫中學2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allthosesecond-handcarsaresoldat

beforeA．40％aslowerpriceas

B．40％aslowapriceasC．a(chǎn)s40％lowpriceas

D．40％lowerpricethan參考答案：B2.Hiscarelessnesscosthimnearlyallthemoneyhe

． A．hadsaved B．saved

C．hassaved

D．saves參考答案：A3.33．Hewasseriouslyinjured．Helayontheground,_______tostandup．

A．wasunable

B．beingnotable

C．unable

D．beingablenot參考答案：C略4.Lindacouldn’thavebrokenintotheteacher’sofficeatmidnight,foritwasonlynineo’clock______shereturnedtothedormitoryandhadasoundsleep.A.before

B.whenC.that

D.until參考答案：B【詳解】考查時間狀語從句。句意：Linda不可能半夜闖進老師的辦公室，因為她回到宿舍睡了個好覺才九點。結(jié)合句意可知此處是when引導的時間狀語從句，故選B。5.Mydeskmateexercisesregularlyeveryday,soheisalways________andstudiesefficiently.

A.energetic

B.confident

C.generous

D.reliable參考答案：A6.---HasLiLeifinishedhisworktoday?---Ihavenoidea,buthe______itwhenIsawhimthismorning.A.haddone

B.woulddo

C.wasdoing

D.did參考答案：C略7.InthestoryofAtlanta,Idon'tthinkHippomanias_____winningtheracebecausehecheatedtheprincess

intherace.A．reserved

B．preserved

C．deserved

D．responded參考答案：8.

______Tomtobefitfortheoffice,theboss______takinghimon.A.Consider,considered

B.Considering,consideringC.Considering,considered

D.Considered,considering參考答案：C9.Whenintrouble，remembertostaycalm，andeverythingwill

well．

A．turnback

B．turnup

C．turndownD．turnout參考答案：D略10.Ihaveformedahabitof

sometimeeachdayforexercise．A．settingaside

B．keepingup

C．turningdown

D．leavingout參考答案：A11.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.it

B.them

C.her

D.that參考答案：A考查it的用法。句意為“這兩個女孩長得很相像，不熟悉的人很難將她倆區(qū)分開來。”it在此句中充當形式賓語，指代真正賓語“totellonefromtheother”。12.Astudyhasprovenolderpeoplewhoare______eatersoffishduringtheiryouthlosefewerbraincells．

A．special

B．common

C．regular

D．proper參考答案：C略13.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation，Jim?—

．IfIwereyou．Icertainlywould．A．Noneofyourbusiness．

B．Itdepends．C．Whynot? D．Idon'tthinkso．參考答案：C14.Theinternationalorganization_______meetstwiceayear,holdingaspringsessioninNewYorkandafallsessioninBeijing.A.typically B.consistentlyC.constantly D.literally參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：這個國際組織有代表性地每年舉行兩次會議，春季會議在紐約舉行，秋季會議在北京舉行。A.typically代表性地；B.consistently一致地；C.constantly不斷地；D.literally照字面地，根據(jù)題意，故選A。15.—Hello,canIspeaktoRobert,please?

—Holdon,please．He______inthegarage．

A．worked

B．hasworked

C．willwork

D．isworking參考答案：D略16.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto______anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.

A.setabout

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setaside參考答案：D略17..Astheseaicemeltssoonereachswimmer,polarbearsareforcedtocomeashoreearlierandfacefoodshortages_____theyhavestoredenoughfattolastthemthroughtheseason.A.before

B.unless

C.since

D.until參考答案：A略18.Thepolicyofthemainlandisveryclearandstraightforward,andthekeyproblemis_______theleadersofTaiwanwillacceptit.A.that

B.how

C.why

D.whether參考答案：D19.Hardlycouldhe____________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getinto

D.getdown參考答案：A二、完型填空20.IhadjustarrivedinthisAsiancountryforaone-yearteachingposition.Oneday,Itookthesubwaytovisitsomeancientpalacesandtemplesinthedowntown.Thefollowingaccountofwhathappenedtomehastaughtmemuchaboutculture____21____.Sinceallthe___22___weretaken,Istood.Suddenly,Ifeltsomeonepullingonmybag.___23___Iprobablywasinsomeone’sway,Imovedoverslightly.Butinonequickmotion(動作),Ifeltmybagremovedfrommyback,andinaflashitwas___24___.Iturnedaroundtoseewhothethiefwas,Ilookedatthepeoplestandingbehindme,butdidn’tseemybagoranyone___25___.MyheartsankandIbeganto___26___.Iglancedaroundthecaronlytofinddirectlyacrossfrommewasanelderlylady,andsittingonherlapwasmy

___27___.Itiredtogetitbackfromherlap.ButasIbeganto___28___itup,shequicklygrabbed(抓住)itbackandheldontoit.Ilookedaroundatthepeoplestandingbesideme,andthosesittingbesideher,butnoonetookany___29___ofthesituation.Tryingnottocausea(an)___30___,Itriedtonegotiatethroughgestures.IusedmyhandsasbestasIcould,butshe___31___myrequestsformybagandpointedtomyback.Shepickedupmybag,showinghow___32___itwas.Ifinallybegantounderstand.Shewasholdingmybagto___33___me.Atthenextstop,amiddle-agedwomangotonthecrowdedsubway.Anotherelderlywomansittingdowntookherbag,___34___itonherlap.Theydidn’ttalk;

___35___thisolderwomanwasmorethanpleasedtositwiththisstranger’sbagonherlapthroughoutherjourney.AsthesubwaypulledintothemaindowntownstationandIwasgettingreadytogetoff,thewoman___36___handedmebackmybag.But___37___Ihadachancetothankher,shehaddisappearedintothecrowd.Sadly,thisconsideratecustomwasmore___38___tomethanifIhadbeenrobbed.Everyonebackhomehadheardofbeingrobbed-thatwas___39___citybehavior-buthavingastrangerholdontosomeone’sbagoutof___40___,inacityoftwelvemillionpeople—thatwastrulyunusual.21.A.loss

B.difference

C.cause

D.aim22.A.seats

B.cars

C.buses

D.stations23.A.Deciding

B.Expecting

C.Admitting

D.Assuming24.A.broken

B.gone

C.opened

D.emptied25.A.dangerous

B.nervous

C.cautious

D.suspicious26.A.scream

B.panic

C.leave

D.regret27.A.book

B.money

C.bag

D.map28.A.bring

B.pull

C.check

D.wrap29.A.advantage

B.charge

C.notice

D.photo30.A.scene

B.attack

C.accident

D.change31.A.received

B.handled

C.ignored

D.considered32.A.heavy

B.useful

C.small

D.special33.A.remind

B.tease

C.warm

D.help34.A.dropping

B.tapping

C.setting

D.closing35.A.or

B.so

C.because

D.yet36.A.gently

B.gratefully

C.angrily

D.anxiously37.A.before

B.once

C.until

D.while38.A.amusing

B.surprising

C.annoying

D.disappointing39.A.practical

B.harmful

C.usual

D.suitable40.A.curiosity

B.pity

C.desperation

D.kindness參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.C

35.D

36.A

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D這篇文章主要講了作者到亞洲國家工作的一次經(jīng)歷。在地鐵上，作者以為自己的包丟了，原來是一位上了年紀的婦女看作者的包太沉，所以幫作者拿上。作者對這體貼的習俗，感到很吃驚。21.考查名詞。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容，可知這些事情教會我文化的差異。loss

減少，difference

不同，cause

原因，aim目標，所以選B。22.考查名詞。根據(jù)Istood.可知所有的座位都被占了。seats

座位，cars

汽車，buses

公共汽車，stations車站，所以選A。23.考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)Imovedoverslightly.可知這里意思是我認為我可能擋住了別人的路。Deciding

決定，Expecting

期待，Admitting承認，Assuming認為，所以選D。24.考查固定用法。根據(jù)Iturnedaroundtoseewhothethiefwas,可知這里意思是一瞬間它就不見了。begone不見了，消失了，所以選B。25.考查形容詞。句意：我看著站在我后邊的人，但是沒有看見我的包，也沒有看見任何可疑的人。dangerous

危險的，nervous

緊張不安的，cautious謹慎的，suspicious可疑的，所以選D。26.考查動詞。句意：我感到沮喪，并且開始恐慌。scream

尖叫，panic

恐慌，leave

離開，regret后悔，所以選B。27.考查名詞。根據(jù)Ilookedatthepeoplestandingbehindme,butdidn’tseemybagoranyone___5___.可知這里意思是我看到一位上了年紀的婦女，坐在她膝蓋上的正是我的包。book

書，money

錢，bag

包，map地圖，所以選C。28.考查動詞。根據(jù)shequicklygrabbed(抓住)itbackandheldontoit.可知這里意思是但是當我想拉回我的包時。bring帶來，pull

拉，check

檢查，wrap包，所以選B。29.考查固定短語。句意：但是沒有任何人注意到這種情況。takenoticeof是固定用法，意思是注意到，所以選C。30.考查名詞。根據(jù)Itriedtonegotiatethroughgestures.可知這里意思是盡量不引起別人的注意。scene

場面，attack

攻擊，accident事故，change改變，所以選A。31.考查動詞。句意：但是她忽略了我要求歸還我的包的請求，而是指向我的后背。received

收到，handled

處理，ignored忽略，considered考慮，所以選C。32.考查形容詞。根據(jù)Ifinallybegantounderstand.Shewasholdingmybagto___13___me.可知這里意思是她撿起我的包，展示它有多重。heavy

沉重的，useful有用的，small小的，special特別的，所以選A。33.考查動詞。句意：她拿著我的包，是在幫助我。remind

提醒，tease

取笑，warm

使……溫暖，help幫助，所以選D。34.考查非謂語動詞。句意：另外一個坐著的上了年紀的婦女拿著她的包，把它放在她的膝蓋上。dropping

落下，tapping

輕敲，setting

放置，closing關(guān)閉，所以選C。35.考查連詞。句意：然而這位上了年紀的婦女更愿意在旅途中把陌生人的包放在自己的腿上。or或者，so所以，because因為，yet然而，所以選D。36.考查副詞。句意：這位婦女輕輕地把包還給我。gently輕輕地，gratefully感激地，angrily生氣地，anxiously憂慮地，所以選A。37.考查連詞。句意：但是我還沒來得及感謝她，她就消失在人群中了。before在……之前，once

一旦，until直到，while然而，所以選A。38.考查形容詞。句意：悲哀的是，這個體貼的風俗讓我很吃驚。amusing

有趣的，surprising

令人驚訝的，annoying

討厭的，disappointing令人失望的，所以選B。39.考查形容詞。句意：每一個人回到家，聽說被搶劫了，那是很平常的城市行為。practical

實際的，harmful有害的，usual通常的，suitable適當?shù)模赃xC。40.考查名詞。句意：但是一個陌生人出于善良，拿著別人的包。curiosity

好奇，pity

同情，desperation絕望，kindness善良，所以選D。21.Lastsummer,Ihadjustenoughmoneysavedtobuyagoldenticket—a3-monthtrainpassthatwouldtakemetothefurthestreachesofEurope.Excitedformyjourney,I

36

allthenecessarystuff—

37

theguidebook.Whilethe

38

oftheInternetwasdefinitelya

39

factortomydecision,thiswasnottheonlyreasonIdecidedtofly

40

.Tobehonest,Ifindtheguidebook

41

ajourney—likeabossyauntwhoisalwaystellingyouwhattodo,

42

shedoesn’talwaysknowwhat’sbest.

43

hastaughtmethatthereisaclear

44

betweenatouristandatraveler.WhilewaitinginaqueuetoseeMichelangelo’sStatueofDavidinFlorence,Imetamanwhoshowedmehis

45

of“Top20ThingstodoinItaly”andtoldus

46

thathe’d“seen”everythingItalyhasto

47

injustfourdays.TheproblemIhadwiththisman’swayof

48

wasthathewastoofocusedon

49

theboxesprovidedbyhisguidebook.Hewas

50

intheso-called“must-sees”andblindtoallthatwashappeningsomewhereelse.So,guidebook-lessaswewere,mycompanionandItraveledtoEstonia.Arrivingfornogoodreason,wehadnooptionbutto

51

somefriendlyfacesforadvice.We

52

ourselvesandaskedthemwhatwashappeningaroundtown.Whenthisresultedinan

53

toabeautifulEstonianhomebyariverwhereweenjoyeda110-degreewood-stovesauna(桑拿),

54

pickedforest-mushroomsandthegood

55

ofourfivenew-foundEstonianfriends,wesureweregladwehadleftourbossyauntathome.36.A.loaded B.collected C.packed D.selected37.A.except B.with C.including D.besides38.A.competence B.convenience C.instance D.performance39.A.demanding B.contributing C.striking D.thrilling40.A.around B.away C.abroad D.alone41.A.limits B.influences C.confuses D.encourages42.A.incase B.asthough C.eventhough D.ifonly43.A.Regulation B.Communication C.Intelligence D.Experience44.A.relationship B.connection C.similarity D.distinction45.A.list B.book C.file D.summary46.A.loudly B.positively C.proudly D.happily47.A.recommend B.offer C.discover D.order48.A.traveling B.planning C.preparing D.drafting49.A.counting B.following C.drawing D.ticking50.A.involved B.interested C.lost D.engaged51.A.approach B.grab C.spot D.seize52.A.presented B.helped C.introduced D.forced53.A.application B.access C.entrance D.invitation54.A.skillfully B.randomly C.joyfully D.locally55.A.quality B.company C.possession D.advice參考答案：36—40CABBD

41—45ACDDA

46—50CBADC

51—55ACDDB三、閱讀理解22.Blindtastingisaverystrangeactivity.Contrarytowhatmanypeopleimagine,ithasnothingtodowithblindfolds.Itinvolvestastingawinewithoutseeingthelabelanditcandelivershockingsurprises.Itastedsevenchampagnes(香檳)blindwithagroupofprofessionalsrecently.Therewasashockwhentheydiscoveredthewinemostofthempreferredcarriedalabeltheyregardedastheirleastfavorite.Thatsortofresultisespeciallycommonwithchampagne,themostimage-drivenratherthanquality-drivenwineofall.Butithappensallthetimewhenwineistastedblind.BecauseI’minterestedinhowwinesreallytasteinsteadofhowIthinktheyshould,ItastewineblindasoftenasIcan,especiallywhenassessingsimilaryoungwines.Butblindtastingwhenyouknowlynothingaboutthewineinfrontofyouissomethingcompletelydifferent.ThemostdifficultMasterofWineexamsincludethreesessionsduringwhichyouhaveadozenglassesinfrontofyouandnothingmorehelpfulthanaprintedexampaperaskingyoutoidentifyeachwineascloselyaspossible,andassessitsquality.NowthattheMWisbehindme,Itastewinecompletelyblindonlyveryrarely,andneverinpublic.SomyblindtastingsthesedaysareroundthedinnertablewithgoodfriendsandonceayearwhenIactasajudge,withHughJohnson,intheOxfordvsCambridgewine-tastingcompetition.Thisisthemostextraordinarymatch,alwaysheldbeforetheBoatRacebuttakenjustasseriouslynowadays.Thisyear’staste-offtookplaceattheendoflastmonth,asusualintheOxfordandCambridgeClubonPallMallinLondon.

25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBlindtasting?A.Blindtastingistheprofessionalwaytoidentifyawine.B.Blindtastingusuallyhastherightresult.C.Blindtastingmeanstastingawinewithone’seyescovered.D.Blindtastingistastingawinewithoutseeingthelabel.26.Whydidtheprofessionalsgetshockedattheresultoftheirblindtasting?A.Theygotalltheresultscorrectly.

B.Theydidn’trecognizetheirfavoriteatall.C.Thewritermadenomistakes.

D.Champagnescannotbetastedblind.27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheBoatRaceistakenmoreseriouslythanthewinerace.B.TheOxfordvCambridgewine-tastingcompetitionisheldannually.C.Ididn’tactasajudgelastyear.D.PallMallischosenasthecompetitionplaceforthefirsttime.參考答案：25.D26.B27.B試題分析：作者在文中介紹了自己盲品的經(jīng)歷和其中的感受。25.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Blindtastingisaverystrangeactivity.Contrarytowhatmanyimagine,ithasnothingtodowithblindfolds.Itinvolvestastingawinewithoutseeingthelabel…”，可知盲品是不看標簽品酒，故選D。【名師點睛】做好細節(jié)理解題的幾點建議：細節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。但高考所占的比例大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實和細節(jié)題的命題特點是：對文章或某一段落中的一些特定細節(jié)或文章重要事實的理解，一般包括直接理解題和語義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案，而語義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。做細節(jié)理解題具體方法與步驟如下：①略讀材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；②按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞。如forexample,first,second…等預測應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實；③將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細節(jié)上?？焖偻ㄆx，全文掃視，找到細節(jié)出處，待找到含細節(jié)句子時，放慢速度，仔細核對比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。如第25小題根據(jù)第一段中的“Blindtastingisaverystrangeactivity.Contrarytowhatmanyimagine,ithasnothingtodowithblindfolds.Itinvolvestastingawinewithoutseeingthelabel…”，可知盲品是不看標簽品酒，故選D。26小題根據(jù)第一段中的“Therewasashockwhentheydiscoveredthewinemostofthempreferredcarriedalabeltheyregardedastheirleastfavorite.”，可知“盲品”讓我們重新認識一個品牌、一款酒，有些原本有先入為主觀念的酒在盲品后會讓我們另眼相看。故選B。23.Tuesday,May9，2017Time

EventDetailsLocation4:30pmTravelTuesdayattheLeventhalMapCenterJoinusattheNormanB.LeventhalMapCenterasweexploreadifferentpartoftheworldonTravelTuesday!Enjoygames,activities,color1ingsheets,andmore!*ThefirstTuesdayofeverymonthisTravelTuesday.CentralLibraryMonday,May15,2017TimeEventDetails‘Location4pmTheaterDesignWorkshopIntheaterdesign,itisthesetdesigner'sjobtoenvisionthescenery,furniture,andpropsthatcreatetheenvironmentfortheactiontotakeplaceandtheplaytounfold.Inthishands-onprogramledbyarchitectsfromBSASpace,studentslearnabouthowthesettinginfluencestheactionandthemood;andthenuseart,mathematics,andlanguageartsskillstocreatetheirownthree-dimensionalmodelasasettingfortheirownstory.Thisprogramwillrunforfiveweeksandhaslimitedseating.Toreserveaspot,pleasecontacttheWestRoxburyBranchat617.325.3147.Thisprogramisforchildrenages6-9.WestRoxbury

Wednesday,June7,2017TimeEventDetailsLocation4pmGiantPuppet-MakingWorkshopThePuppeteers'Cooperativeshowschildrenhowtocreatelarger-than-lifecharacterslikeanimalsordragonsusingsimplematerialsandtechniques.Thisprogramwillrunfor6weeksandhaslimitedseating.Toreserveaspot,pleasecontacttheAdamsStreetBranchat617.436.6900.Forchildrenages6to12.Adams

Wednesday,June142017Time

Event

DetailsLocation3:30pmDJClasseswithMMMMAVENOverthecourseoffourwe