山東省萊蕪市第一職業(yè)中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmentisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextmonth.

A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately

D.gradually參考答案：B2.

Wearemakinga(n)__of20%reductioninthepricetoallcustomerswhoplaceanorderbeforeMay.

A.service

B.offer

C.budget

D.appointment參考答案：B3.Lucy,readthisbook.I______thatyou’llbefondofit.

Ok,I’llreaditafterIhavefinishedmyhomework.

Aorder Bguarantee Cprove Dreveal.參考答案：B4.WasitduringtheSpringBreak_______youwentonatriptoSuzhou?A.when

B.that

C.inwhich

D.then參考答案：B略5.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood，_______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C6.Ifhehadtoldmehisaddresslastweek,I_____himnow.A.mustvisit B.couldvisitC.wouldhavevisited D.shouldhavevisited參考答案：B7.

thelittlebabysawhismother,hebegantocry.A.While

B.Theyear

C.Attimes

D.Themoment參考答案：D【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：嬰兒一見到母親就開始哭。A.While當….時候，雖然；B.Theyear那一年；C.Attimes有時；D.Themoment一….就……，可引導狀語從句。分析句子可知，本句是指“嬰兒一見到母親就哭了”，所以D項符合題意，故選D。8.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,

howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案：A略9.–Sorry,I’mlate.–That’sOK.You’rehereandthat’swhat______.A.does

B.works

C.stays

D.counts參考答案：D10.—Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfailedintheexperiment.—Don’tbediscouraged.________andtheproblemwillbesettled.A.Havingalittleeffort

B.ThereisalittleeffortC.Ifyouhaveabiteffort

D.Abitmoreeffort參考答案：D從句子結構上看，and連接了兩個分句，兩句間存在著一種順承關系，其中前一分句表示一種條件或假設，相當于if條件狀語從句，后一分句表示一種結果或推論。換句話說，本題考查的是“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型，其中祈使句可轉換成名詞短語，故答案為D，相當于:If

youhaveabiteffort,

theproblemwillbesettled.11.Undoubtedly,thereisno______ofsuccessforanyoneinthefuture.A.wonder

B.guarantee

C.condition

D.struggle參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：未來，任何人都沒有成功的保證。wonder意為“驚奇、奇跡”；guarantee意為“保證”；condition意為“情況”；struggle意為“努力、奮斗”，故B項正確。12.Ourgovernmenthastriedvariouschannelstoraiseand_________socialsecurityfunds.A.accompany

B.accelerateC.accumulate

D.accommodate參考答案：C句意：我們的政府已經(jīng)常識了各種渠道來籌集和積累社會安全基金。Accompany陪伴；accelerate加速；accumulate積累；accommodate適應，容納。理解句意可知本句應選C。13.Ifyoudon’tliketheschoollunch,youhavethe

ofbringingyourown.

A.effect

B.academic

C.insult

D.alternative參考答案：D14.______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,isthathousepriceswillnotgoupanymore.A.As

B.

It

C.

Which

D.

What參考答案：D15.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobe_______becausethestadiumwassofullthatitcouldn’tevenadmitonedropin.A.lookedinto

B.turnedaway

C.pickedup

D.sentfor參考答案：B16.Manyvideowebsitesannouncethatviewerscanwatchshowsandmoviesforfree______watchingadvertising.A.inspiteof B.onbehalfof C.withthepurposeof D.inexchangefor參考答案：D考查介詞短語。句意：很多視頻網(wǎng)站宣稱觀眾可以免費看節(jié)目和電影作為看廣告的交換。inspiteof雖然；onbehalfof代表；withthepurposeof目的是；inexchangefor作為……的交換。故選D。二、新的題型17.Whenthetwoactorswentoffthestage,theirvoices________________（消失）.參考答案：fadedout三、閱讀理解18."Experiencemaypossiblybethebestteacher,butitisnotaparticularlygoodteacher."YoumightthinkthatWinstonChurchillorperhapsMarkTwainspokethosewords,buttheyactuallycomefromJamesMarch,aprofessoratStanfordUniversityandapioneerinthefieldoforganizationaldecisionmaking.ForyearsMarch(possiblythewisestphilosopherofmanagement)hasstudiedhowhumansthinkandact,andhecontinuestodosoinhisnewbookTheAmbiguitiesofExperience.Hebeginsbyremindingusofjusthowfirmlywehavebeenstickingtotheideaofexperientiallearning:"Experienceisrespected;experienceissought;experienceisexplained."Theproblemisthatlearningfromexperienceinvolves(涉及)seriouscomplications(復雜化),onesthatarepartofthenatureofexperienceitselfandwhichMarchdiscussesinthebodyofthisbook.Inoneinterestingpartofthebook,forexample,heturnsadoubtfuleyetowardtheuseofstoriesasthemosteffectivewayofexperientiallearning.Inoureffortstomakestoriesinteresting,heargues,welosepartofthecomplicatedtruthofthings.Hesays"Themoreaccurately(精確地)realityispresented,thelessunderstandablethestory,andthemoreunderstandablethestory,thelessrealisticitis."Besidesbeingabroadlyknowledgeableresearcher,Marchisalsoapoet,andhisgiftshinesthroughinthedepthofviewsheoffersandthesimplelanguageheuses.Thoughthebookisshort,itisdemanding:Don’tpickituplookingforquick,easylessons.Rather,bereadytothinkdeeplyaboutlearningfromexperienceinworkandlife.1．Accordingtothetext,JamesMarchis.

A.apoetwhousesexperienceinhiswritingB.ateacherwhoteachesstorywritinginuniversityC.aresearcherwhostudiesthewayhumansthinkandactD.aprofessorwhohelpsorganizationsmakeimportantdecisions2．AccordingtoJamesMarch,experience.

A.isovervalued B.iseasytoexplainC.shouldbeactivelysought D.shouldbehighlyrespected3．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Experiencemakesstoriesmoreaccurate.B.Storiesmadeinterestingfailtofullypresentthetruth.C.Theuseofstoriesisthebestwayofexperientiallearning.D.Storiesareeasiertounderstandwhenrealityismoreaccuratelydescribed.4．What’sthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceabook.B.Todescribearesearcher.C.Toexplainexperientiallearning.D.Todiscussor