【2022年】山東省日照市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.NosoonerhadhearrivedinRomeheheardofthegoodnews（）

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.until

2.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,（）effectscanstillbefeltnow

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.that

3.Shedidn'trecognizethemanwhohitherbecauseshecouldonly_____adarkshapemovingtowardsher（）

A.makeoutB.turnoutC.setoutD.bringout

4.You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek（）

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

5.Wewillmanagetoallthedebtwithintwoyears（）

A.payforB.givebackC.giveawayD.payoff

6.Mike'sEnglishteacher______toonedailynewspaperandoneweeklymagazine（）

A.prescribedB.subscribedC.describedD.transcribed

7.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,onlythefilmstarshadleft（）

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

8.Tom’sbedroomwasina（）,forbooksandpaperswerehereandthere

A.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess

9.Maria______missedthefirstbussoastotravelonthesameoneasMark（）

A.unintentionallyB.decisivelyC.predictablyD.deliberately

10.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively（）itisfreefromsuchinterference

A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.awayB.hereC.downD.up

12.49.（）

A.itB.thatC.whereD.which

13.47.（）

A.addedB.increasedC.broughtD.totaled

14.71（）

A.filledoutB.tookoutC.sentoutD.threwaway

15.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes51zeroinJanuary,52andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsofthecountry53financialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations54thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry55itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris56.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey57drydesertclimates.

Ithasbecome58nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces59theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife60seniorcitizens.

Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes61andmanyofthemaremovingsouth62communitieswheretheywere63.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing64anyotherpart.Businessandindustry65manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry

（）

A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

16.51.（）

A.askforB.applyforC.accountforD.sendfor

17.Dadhadablackcomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewould__61__mehiscombandsay,"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?"

Iwas__62__todoit.Attheageoffive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch__63__.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap__64__andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.He__65__affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombinhiswallet.

Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown__66__,whichwasn'tdoingwell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto__67__.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame__68__athimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.__69__timewentby,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.

Aftermygraduationfromcollege,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy24thbirthday,Dadcamehome__70__.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme__71__mycomb?"Ilookedathimforawhile,then__72__thecombandheadedtothesink.

Ithitmethen:why,asachild,__73__Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine（習(xí)慣）toldmeDadwashomeearly__74__theeveningwith-Mumandme.It__75__ahappyandlovingfamily.

IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand__76__placedthecombinhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething__77__.Dadhadage.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,__78__hissmilewasstillas__79__asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood__80__forhisfamily

（）

A.askB.tellC.handD.take

18.Iwassittingatthebarofalocalrestauranthavinglunchandtakingabreak.Aprettygirlwholookedabout25walkedinandsatdowninabooth（雅座）waiting1herfriend.Itdidn’t2longbeforeIsawshewastryingtostay3fromotherpeople’sgazeandmyheartsank.Youcouldseeherhairwas4and,atsuchayoungage,shewasreceivingchemo（化療）.

Isatthere5hertryingtoremaincomposed（鎮(zhèn)靜的）andshewashavinga（n）6timeofit.I7forher,imaginingwhatitmustbeliketogothroughthisandyetIknowsomeofher8.YouseeIlostmywife,theloveofmylifejustafewshortyearsagoandwatchedherslowlyfadeaway.Ineededtogiveamessageof9tothisgirl.Buthow?WhatcouldIdo?

Thenitoccurred10me!IcalledoverherwaitressandexplainedthatIwantedtobuythegirlandherfriendtheir11butIalsotoldhernottotellheritwasme.Ialso12thewaitressanotetogivetothegirl.

Thenote13asfollows:

Someonetodaythoughtyouwerebeautiful;someonetodaythoughtyoursmileglowedwith14;someonetodaythoughtyoureyes15uptheworld;someonetodaycaredandwantedyoutoknowthis.Enjoytherestofyourday,prettyyounglady.About15minuteslater,theyounggirlaskedforher16andIwatchedasshewastolditwaspaidfor.Sheaskedwhy?Who?Whatfor?Thewaitresssimplyhandedherthenoteandexplainedtoherthegentleman17diditleft.

Iwatchedassheslowlyreadthenote.Hereyesgrewmoist,foronlyamoment,andthencamethesmile!Ahuge,beautiful,18smile!Shelituptheroomandthensatupstraight,not19whosawher.Herfriendalsobeamed.

It’snothowwelookorwhatwehave;it’snotourhousesorhowmanycarswehave;norisithowmuchmoneywecanearn.It’sallabouthowmuchwecareandwhatwedo,20it’smakingsomeonefeelprettyonlyforamoment

1（）

A.inB.ofC.toD.for

19.54.（）

A.canceledB.combinedC.dissolvedD.established

20.30.（）

A.excusesB.causesC.wordsD.reasons

三、翻譯(3題)21.換句話說，工作后，我們最好盡情消遣放松一下（）

22.眾所周知，鉆石是最堅(jiān)硬的物質(zhì)

23.Thatoldmanwouldratherliveinthecountrysidealonethanliveinthecitywithhisson

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerin________forthiscamera（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Switzerlandis______aplacetoindulgeinallyourfavoritewintersports;itisalsoamarvelousspottorelax（）

A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.elsethan

六、單選題(0題)26.Ididn’thear______becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting（）

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathehadsaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whattosay

參考答案

1.B他一到達(dá)羅馬就聽到了那個好消息。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bnosooner…than…為固定搭配，意為一……就……，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選B

2.B上個月，東南亞的部分地區(qū)被洪水襲擊了，現(xiàn)在仍然能感受到其（洪水的）影響。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為非限制性定語從句，所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)D。空中需要填入一個關(guān)系代詞指代floods，且關(guān)系代詞在從句中擔(dān)任主語effects的定語，因此這個關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該是所有格形式。綜合考慮上述因素，只有B項(xiàng)符合要求

3.A她沒認(rèn)出撞她的男子,因?yàn)樗荒鼙嬲J(rèn)出一個黑影朝她走來。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Amakeout:辨認(rèn)出；turnout:結(jié)果是，證明是；setout:出發(fā)，動身；bringout:使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出，生產(chǎn)，出版。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

4.C這學(xué)期你缺了太多的課，僅上周就缺了四節(jié)。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C由lastweek可知，后一句謂語應(yīng)用過去式。故選C

5.D我們會設(shè)法在兩年內(nèi)償還所有債務(wù)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dpayfor:付……的費(fèi)用；giveback:歸還；giveaway:贈送，捐贈；payoff:付清（債務(wù)等）。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.B邁克的英語老師訂閱了一份日報和一份周刊雜志。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bprescribe:規(guī)定,開處方；subscribe:訂閱，訂購，一般與介詞to連用;describe:描述；transcribe:抄寫,謄寫。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.B新聞記者匆忙趕到機(jī)場，結(jié)果卻被告知電影明星們已經(jīng)走了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bonly后跟不定式，表示出乎意料、意想不到的結(jié)果，常用此結(jié)構(gòu)作結(jié)果狀語。又因?yàn)閠ell和其邏輯主語reporters為動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用其被動形式。故選B

8.D湯姆的臥室亂成一團(tuán)，因?yàn)榈教幎际菚图垺?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］固定搭配

【精析】Dinamess是固定搭配，意為亂成一團(tuán)。其他名詞無此用法

9.DD句意：瑪麗亞為了能和馬克乘同一輛車故意錯過了第一輛車。詞義辨析題。unintentionally意為無意地；decisively意為決然地,果斷地；predictably意為可預(yù)見地；deliberately意為故意地。根據(jù)句意可知，D項(xiàng)為正確答案

10.C除非從這些干擾中脫身，否則政府不能有效運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Csolongas:只要,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；sothat:目的是，結(jié)果，常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句；unless:除非，如果不，常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；because:因?yàn)?，常引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

away：離開；here：這里；down：向下；up：沒睡覺。根據(jù)句意那是因?yàn)槟阏苟荚诤染瓶芍瑧?yīng)選D

12.D［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是thePontNeuf（新橋），且從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用which

13.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aadd：增加，add…to…意為把……加在……；increase：增加，increase…to…意為增加到……；bring：帶來；total：合計(jì)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

14.B

15.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

根據(jù)第一句中的getverycold可知，這里冬天的溫度特別低，belowzero意為零度以下，符合語境。故選A

16.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題