廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市市女子實(shí)驗(yàn)高中2021年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebosssaidtothesecretary,“Ifyouworkwell,you______havearise.”A.must

B.ought

C.would

D.shall參考答案：D2.

–What’sthematter?Youreyeslookred.

--Myeyeshaven’t______thenewglassyet.A．a(chǎn)ppliedto

B．a(chǎn)djustedto

C．a(chǎn)ccessedto

D．a(chǎn)pproachedto參考答案：B3.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot

fromwork,,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiringC.tired

D.tobetired參考答案：C4.—Whatashame!Youmissedmybirthdayparty!—I’mterriblysorry,dear.Believeme,ifIcouldhaveaffordedthetime,I_________.A.would B.should C.wouldhave D.shouldhave參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：---真可惜！你錯(cuò)過(guò)了我的生日聚會(huì)！---非常抱歉，親愛(ài)的。相信我，如果我有時(shí)間的話(huà)，我會(huì)參加的。

couldhaveaffordedthetime表示未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的能力：即表示過(guò)去本來(lái)有能力可以做某事的，但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有那樣去做，通常譯為“本來(lái)可以”“本來(lái)能力。所以本句表示我本可以抽出時(shí)間去參加生日聚會(huì)，但是我沒(méi)有。would+have+done”虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的假設(shè)，意思是“本來(lái)會(huì)做”。在本句中表示本來(lái)會(huì)參加的，但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有參加。故選C項(xiàng)。5.Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeechthestudentsstartedcheering.

A.since B.asC.when D.than參考答案：D提示:考查連詞。句意為:“他剛一結(jié)束演講,學(xué)生們就開(kāi)始?xì)g呼起來(lái)。”nosooner...than=hardly...when,“一……就……”,是固定搭配。故選D項(xiàng)。

6.There’sonlyapossibility____thetwocasesweremadebythesameperson.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.where參考答案：A7._______studyingEnglish,healsostudiesJapanese.A.Insteadof

B.Otherthan

C.Exceptfor

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D8.

—WillyougotoTom'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?—No，________invitedto,forsheisthelastpersonI'dliketosee.A.unless

B.eventhough

C.when

D.until參考答案：B略9.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarryA.

when;then

B.not;until

C.only;when

D.notuntil;that4.

參考答案：D略10.Bill,canyoutellussomethingaboutthisfilm

?Weareshortoftime.

A.inbrief

B.inconclusion

C.inreturn

D.inorder參考答案：A11.Unlessyourfathercomestopickyouup

,

Iwon’tletyougo.A.intime

B.intheflesh

C.inplace

D.inaddition參考答案：B12.______themeetinghimselfgaveusagreatdealofencouragement.A.Hewillattend

B.Hetoattend

C.Heattended

D.Hisattending參考答案：D13.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him參考答案：B略14.Themarkhishometownleftuponhisminddoesnot________withthepassageoftime.A.passaway

B.fadeaway

C.goon

D.catchup參考答案：B15.

Youcan_______andstartanewlife;asmallstepatatimeandhappinesswillfollow.

A.struggletoyourfeet

B.getbackonyourfeet

C.risetoyourfeet

D.taketoyourfeet參考答案：B16.Theword

“cool”hasexpandedto______manydifferentmeanings.A.takeon

B.puton

C.carryon

D.geton參考答案：A二、完型填空17.AsaboyIwasalwayssmallformyage.Iwasfiveyearsyoungerthanoneofmybrothersandsevenyearsyoungerthantheother.___41___,Ioftenfeltleftoutwhentheirfriendscameoverto___42___.Iwastoo___43___forwhatevertheyweredoingandtheydidn’twantmetolistentotheirconversationseither.MoreoftenthannotIfoundmyselfoutsideplaying___44___andfeelingforgotten.IrememberoneSpringafternoonIfeltespecially___45___asIsatintheyardbehindourhouse.WelivedmilesfromtownandI___46___sawmyownfriendsoutsideofschool.I___47___mybrotherslaughingfrom___48___thehouseandfeltasingletearcomingdownmyface.AtthatmomentIsawalargebrowndog___49___me.Hewaswagging(搖擺)histail___50___.Hegreetedmelikealonglost___51___,licking(舔)myhandandsittingbesidemeonthegrass,___52___hedidn’tknowme.Ipettedand___53___thisfour-leggedangel(天使).Heletmepouroutallmytroublesand___54___mydeepestthoughtsbeforehekissedmegoodbye.Iwentbackinsidefeelinghappy,___55___thatnomatterwhatlifemightholdIwasloved.I___56___thatthedogwassentinthatmomentof___57___toremindmejusthowmuchIwasloved.Intruth,nothingbringsusgreater___58___thanknowingweareloved.Knowingwearelovedgivesusthe___59___toloveothersaswell.Italsohelpsustobethepeopletheworldmeantforustobe.Rememberhowmuchtheworldlovesyouandshareyour___60___withtheworld.41.A.Forexample

B.Asaresult

C.Infact

D.Atthebeginning42.A.discuss

B.fight

C.play

D.work43.A.young

B.quick

C.nervous

D.noisy44.A.excitedly

B.alone

C.secretly

D.hard45.A.relaxed

B.anxious

C.strange

D.lonely46.A.regularly

B.even

C.hardly

D.always47.A.heard

B.found

C.made

D.imagined48.A.behind

B.over

C.outside

D.inside49.A.walkingto

B.barkingat

C.passingby

D.keepingoff50.A.quietly

B.happily

C.slightly

D.naturally51.A.child

B.friend

C.toy

D.chance52.A.because

B.ifonly

C.when

D.eventhough53.A.pickedup

B.thoughtof

C.learnedfrom

D.talkedto54.A.form

B.record

C.share

D.have55.A.doubting

B.wondering

C.showing

D.knowing56.A.decide

B.prove

C.believe

D.explain57.A.sadness

B.peace

C.madness

D.silence58.A.changes

B.honor

C.ideas

D.joy59.A.pride

B.freedom

C.strength

D.possibility60.A.appreciation

B.love

C.faith

D.growth參考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.D

46.C

47.A

48.D

49.A

50.B

51.B

52.D

53.D

54.C

55.D

56.C

57.A

58.D

59.C

60.B文章講述作者小時(shí)候因?yàn)槭亲钚〉?，?jīng)常感覺(jué)很孤單，被遺忘了，但是遇到一只狗之后，他感受到自己是被愛(ài)的?！?1題詳解】B考查詞組。A.Forexample例如；B.Asaresult結(jié)果；C.Infact事實(shí)上；D.Atthebeginning開(kāi)始。我還比我的一個(gè)兄弟年輕五歲和比另一個(gè)小七歲。結(jié)果，當(dāng)他們的朋友過(guò)來(lái)玩的時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常感到被冷落。由上下文的描述可知，此處表示因果關(guān)系，故用“因此（Asaresult）”。故選B?！?2題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞。A.discuss討論；

B.fight戰(zhàn)斗；

C.play玩；

D.work工作。由下文中的MoreoftenthannotIfoundmyselfoutsideplaying...andfeelingforgotten可知，當(dāng)哥哥們的朋友來(lái)“玩（play）”時(shí)，“我”總感到被冷落了。故選C?！?3題詳解】A考查形容詞。A.young年輕的；

B.quick迅速的；

C.nervous緊張不安的；D.noisy噪音的。由上文中的Iwasfiveyearsyoungerthan...可知，“我”太“?。▂oung）”，不適合加入他們的活動(dòng)。故選A?！?4題詳解】B考查副詞。A.excitedly令人興奮地；

B.alone獨(dú)自地；

C.secretly秘密地；

D.hard努力地。由上文中的Ioftenfeltleftout和該空后的feelingforgotten以及下文的描述可知，很多時(shí)候“我”都是“獨(dú)自（alone）”一人玩，有一種被遺忘的感覺(jué)。故選B?！?5題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.relaxed放松的；

B.anxious焦慮的；

C.strange奇怪的；

D.lonely孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的。由下文中的I...mybrotherslaughing...feltasingletearcomingdownmyface可知，“我”感到特別“孤獨(dú)（lonely）”。故選D。【46題詳解】C考查副詞。A.regularly有規(guī)律地；

B.even甚至；

C.hardly幾乎不；

D.always總是。由該空前的Welivedmilesfromtown可知，放學(xué)后“我”“幾乎不能（hardly）”看到自己的朋友。故選C?！?7題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞。A.heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；

B.found

發(fā)現(xiàn)；

C.made制造；

D.imagined想象。由該空后的mybrotherslaughing可知，“我”“聽(tīng)到（heard）”哥哥們的笑聲。故選A。【48題詳解】D考查介詞。A.behind在---后面；

B.over在---之上；

C.outside在外面；

D.inside在里面。由上文中的MoreoftenthannotIfoundmyselfoutside和Isatintheyardbehindourhouse以及下文中的Iwentbackinsidefeelinghappy可知，哥哥和他的朋友們?cè)诩摇袄铮╥nside）”玩，而“我”躲到后院去玩。故選D。【49題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.walkingto向---走去；

B.barkingat狗朝著---叫；

C.passingby路過(guò)；

D.keepingoff不接近。由下文中的lickingmyhandandsittingbesidemeonthegrass可知，“我”看見(jiàn)一只狗“朝我走來(lái)（walkingtome）”。故選A?！?0題詳解】B考查副詞。A.quietly安靜地；

B.happily高興地；

C.slightly輕微地；

D.naturally自然地。由下文中的hegreetedmelike...可知，這只狗很“快樂(lè)（happily）”。故選B?！?1題詳解】B考查名詞。A.child孩子；

B.friend朋友；

C.toy

玩具；

D.chance機(jī)會(huì)。由文中的描述可知，“盡管（eventhough）”它不認(rèn)識(shí)“我”，但是它像久違的老“朋友（friend）”一樣跟“我”打招呼。故選B。【52題詳解】D考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.because因?yàn)椋?/p>

B.ifonly要是---多好；

C.when當(dāng)---時(shí)候；

D.eventhough即使。由文中的描述可知，“盡管（eventhough）”它不認(rèn)識(shí)“我”，但是它像久違的老“朋友（friend）”一樣跟“我”打招呼。故選D。【53題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.pickedup撿起，偶然學(xué)到；

B.thoughtof思考；

C.learnedfrom向---學(xué)；

D.talkedto和---交談。由下文中的letmepouroutallmytroubles可知，“我”對(duì)這只狗“傾訴（talkedto）”。故選D?！?4題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞。A.form構(gòu)成；

B.record

記錄；

C.share分享；

D.have有。由文中的描述可知，它給“我”機(jī)會(huì)傾訴自己的煩惱，“分享（share）”“我”內(nèi)心深處的想法。故選C?！?5題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。A.doubting懷疑；

B.wondering想知道；

C.showing出示；

D.knowing知道。由文中的描述可知，“我”清楚地“知道（knowing）”“我”被愛(ài)著。故選D。【56題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞。A.decide決定；

B.prove證明；

C.believe認(rèn)為；

D.explain解釋。由上文中的feltasingletearcomingdownmyface和Iwentbackinsidefeelinghappy可知，“我”“相信（believe）”，在“我”“難過(guò)（sadness）”的時(shí)候，那只小狗的出現(xiàn)是來(lái)提醒“我”是被愛(ài)著的。故選C?！?7題詳解】A考查名詞。A.sadness傷心；

B.peace

和平；

C.madness瘋狂；

D.silence沉默。由上文中的feltasingletearcomingdownmyface和Iwentbackinsidefeelinghappy可知，“我”“相信（believe）”，在“我”“難過(guò)（sadness）”的時(shí)候，那只小狗的出現(xiàn)是來(lái)提醒“我”是被愛(ài)著的。故選A?！?8題詳解】D考查名詞。A.changes變化；

B.honor榮譽(yù)；

C.ideas主意；

D.joy高興。由上文中的Iwentbackinsidefeelinghappy可知，沒(méi)有什么比知道有人愛(ài)著我們能帶給我們更大的“歡樂(lè)（joy）。故選D。【59題詳解】C考查名詞。A.pride自豪；

B.freedom自由；

C.strength力氣，力量；

D.possibility可能性。知道有人愛(ài)著我們也給了我們“力量（strength）”去愛(ài)別人。故選C?！?0題詳解】D考查名詞。A.appreciation欣賞，感激；

B.love

愛(ài)；

C.faith

信仰；

D.growth增長(zhǎng)，成長(zhǎng)。由文中的givesusthe...toloveothersaswell可知，此處指與世界分享你的“愛(ài)（love）”。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做完形填空題時(shí)，千萬(wàn)不要脫離開(kāi)語(yǔ)境，因?yàn)閱为?dú)看一句話(huà)是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。本題第4小題，由上文中的Ioftenfeltleftout和該空后的feelingforgotten以及下文的描述可知，很多時(shí)候“我”都是“獨(dú)自（alone）”一人玩，有一種被遺忘的感覺(jué)。故答案為B.alone.三、閱讀理解18.Maybeyouneveropenedthataccount,butsomeoneelsedid——someonewhousedyournameandpersonalinformationtocommitfraud（造假）.Whenanimposterusesyourname,yourcreditcardnumber,orsomeotherpieceofyourpersonalinformationfortheirownpurpose–inshort,whensomeonetakesyourpersonalinformationwithoutyourknowledge–it’sacrime,pureandsimple.

Thebiggestproblemisthatyoumaynotknowyouridentity（身份）hasbeenstolenuntilyounoticethatsomething’swrong:youmaygetbillsforacreditcardaccountyouneveropened,yourcreditreportmayincludedebtsyouneverknewyouhad,abillingcyclemaypasswithoutyourreceivingastatement,oryoumayseechargesonyourbillsthatyoudidn’tsignfor,andevendon’tknowanythingabout.

Ifsomeonehasstolenyouridentity,theFederalTradeCommission(FTC)suggeststhatyoutakethreeactionsimmediately.

First,contactthefrauddepartmentsofeachofthethreemajorcreditoffices.Tellthemtoflagyourfilewithafraudalert（警告）includingastatementthatcreditorsshouldgetyourpermissionbeforeopeninganynewaccountsinyourname.

Then,askthecreditofficesforcopiesofyourcreditreports.Creditofficesmustgiveyouafreecopyofyourreportifitisnotcorrectbecauseoffraud.Reviewyourreportscarefullytomakesurenoadditionalfraudulentaccountshavebeenopenedinyournameorunauthorized（侵權(quán)的）changesmadetoyourpresentaccounts.Inafewmonths,ordernewcopiesofyourreportstocheckyourcorrectionsandchanges,andtomakesurenonewfraudulentactivityhasoccurred.

72．What’sthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.Whatyoushoulddoifyourcreditcardisstolen.

B．Whatyoushoulddoifyouridentityisstolen.C.Whatanimposteralwaysdoestomakemoney.

D．WhattheFederalTradeCommissionisabout.73．Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoufindyouridentityisstolen?

A．Informcreditorsnottoopenanynewaccountsinyournamewithoutyourpermission.

B．Askforcopiesofyourcreditreportsandmakesurenootherfraudshavebeenmade.

C．Keeporderingnewcopiestocheckwhatyouhavealreadychangedandcorrected.

D．AlwayslockyourIDcardinyourcupboardincaseitshouldbestolen.74．Whatisthemostdifficultthingforpeopletodealwithidentityfrauds?

A．Nomeasurescanworkonthebillingcycle.

B．Thereisnostrictlawforthiskindofbehaviors.

C．Itmightbealongtimebeforeyourealizethat.D．TheFTCdoesnothingexceptforthreesuggestions.75．Whichistheleastpossibleifafraudhashappenedtoyou?

A．Youmayhavedebtsinyourcreditcard.

B．Youmayfindchargesonyourbillsunauthorized.

C．Anewcreditcardmaybeopenedinyourname.

D．Thefrauddepartmentscanfindouttheimposterrightaway.參考答案：BACD19.Expandyourknowledgeofnaturalhistory!TheUniversityofMichiganExhibitMuseumislocatedoncentralcampusinthehistoricAlexanderB.RuthvenMuseumsBuilding.Withover300displaysonfourfloors,themuseumoffersunlimitedopportunitiesfordiscovery.Exhibits,artifactsandhabitatsceneshelpyouexpandyourknowledgeofprehistoriclife,wildlife,geology,astronomyandmore.HoursandAdmissionFeesThemuseumisopen9amto5pmTuesdaythroughSaturdayand1pmto5pmonSunday.ThemuseumisclosedonMondaysandmajorholidays.Thereisnogeneraladmissionfeeforindividuals.GroupsAllgroupsofmorethan10mustmakereservationstovisitthemuseumatleasttwoweeksinadvance,evenifthegroupisonlyplanningtobrowseinthemuseumonan“unguidedvisit”.Unguidedvisitscanbearrangedforanydaythemuseumisopen.Groupsmayscheduleguidedtours,multimediashows,andplanetariumshowsforanydayTuesdaythroughFriday.Callthereservationdeskat313-555-1234between9amto4pmtomakegroupreservations.ParkingParkingisavailableinmanyofthenearbypublicparkingstructuresfora$5.00dailyfee.Busesmayparkinthemuseumlotonlyonweekends.Parkingisfreeinthemuseumlot.MuseumShopTheExhibitMuseumShopislocatedonthebasementlevelofthemuseum.Theshopcarriesitemsforchildrenandadults,includingrocks,minerals,fossils,books,avarietyofdinosaurmerchandise,T-shirtsandposters.Asubscription(訂閱)tothequarterlyNewsletteroftheExhibitMuseumisalsoavailablethere.PlanetariumShowsTheplanetariumislocatedonthefourthflooroftheExhibitMuseum.Onweekends,regularlyscheduledplanetariumshowsareopentothegeneralpublic.Showtopicschangeseasonally.Currentlyshowing:“TheBrightestStars”(noagelimits)Sat.