2021-2022學年黑龍江省哈爾濱市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Peter'sfathersmiledwhenheheardhisson'swordsbecause

A.hewaspleasedwithhisson'swords

B.hehadnothingtosay

C.Peterhadneverseenagoldenbridge

D.Peterdidn'tknowwhythebridgewascalled"GoldenGateBridge"

2.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe______.

A.didn'tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepoliceman

B.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththere

C.didn'tliketotalktoomuchwiththepoliceman

D.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo

3.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept______.A.A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself

B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway

C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore

D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.

B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.

C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.

D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.

5.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.

A.it'sveryhardtoplantmanykindsofflowersinagarden

B.it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish

C.moreandmorepeopleliketoplantrosesintheirgardens

D.Englishiseasiertolearnthanotherlanguages

6.Thesoldierspracticed______.

A.beforebeinginstructed

B.afterbeinginstructed

C.whilebeinginstructed

D.twodayslater

7.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.animalintelligence

B.mathematicalskills

C.CleverHans

D.unconsciousbehavior

8.VisitorswillnoticeAmericans'desireforopennessintheway______.

A.theywailedtheirhouseswithglass

B.theyleavetheofficedoorsopenwhileworking

C.theyneverhavefence

D.theydependeduponeachother

9.Howcanyougetmoreinformationifyouareinterestedinthepositionofafull-timecomputertrainedsecretary?

A.Bytelephone.B.Byletter.C.ByInternet.D.Inperson.

10.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat______.

A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight

B.headachesareonlycausedbyeyestrain

C.everyoneshouldwearglasses

D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovenfacts

二、完型填空(10題)11.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

12.33.A.ForB.SoC.TooD.As

13.(81)

A.whoB.inwhichC.whichD.bywhich

14.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat

(21)

eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,

(22)

arethrowingthebooksatkids.

(23)

elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas

(24)

maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,

(25)

helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem

(26)

doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery

27

assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa

(28)

ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren

(29)

thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir

(30)

.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe

(31)

,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould

(32)

homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin

(33)

four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"

(34)

morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck

(35)

otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.

A.very

B.exact

C.right

D.usual

15.(48)

A.sortB.typeC.kindsD.groups

16.(51)

A.thatB.whoC.whenD.which

17.【C12】

A.noB.anyC.tooD.very

18.【B19】

A.methodB.wayC.meansD.manner

19.(40)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

20.27.（）A.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.scrambled三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Noonelikestoseehisfeelings______,soGabrielOakturnedaway.

A.laughatB.tobelaughedatC.laughingatD.laughedat

22.Adultssometimesenvychildrenwhoplayallthetime______theythemselveshavetowork,rainorshine.

A.whileB.onceC.sinceD.though

23.Hemightdoit,andso______.

A.mighthisbestfriend

B.hisbestfriendmay

C.willhisbestfriend

D.hisbestfriendshould

24.Howlongdidthebaseballgame______?

A.lastB.endureC.surviveD.continue

25.17.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Hewastold

C.Thoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingtold

26.He______agreatdealintheolddays.

A.wassufferedB.hadbeensufferedC.sufferedD.hadsuffered

27.—CouldIspeaktotheheadteacher?—______onforamoment,please.

A.GoB.GetC.TakeD.Hold

28.Helikedthepaintingverymuch,whichcosthim$1,000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.

A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwice

C.twiceasmuch

D.astwicemuch

29.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside

30.Togetthejobstarted，__________Ineedisyourpermission.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavouriteProgramme.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.今天，電視和收音機給我們提供許多值得看的節(jié)目。

2．新聞節(jié)目告訴我們每天國內(nèi)外發(fā)生的事。

3．作為一個大學生，我……

參考答案

1.D解析：本題屬理解分析題。從文章中Peter連續(xù)問到"theGoldenGate"便知答案。

2.B解析：此題為細節(jié)信息推理題。其中關鍵詞是asked．．．takento．．．policestationbecause。第2段倒數(shù)第4句中含有上述關鍵詞。通過進一步閱讀發(fā)現(xiàn)(第2段前幾句)Mr．Green明知限速是每小時30英里，而故意超速駕駛，顯然是為了向警方求助。Mr．Greenhoped．．．tellthepoliceman．．the．．．robber(第7句)，但是感到那人用槍againsthisback。所以可以推斷他是為了安全而希望被送入警局并在警方的保護下說出實情。故B項是正確答案。

3.C

4.A解析：本題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)作者在Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask．．．句中所用的虛擬語氣就可肯定A正確。

5.B解析：這道題問作者可能會同意A、B、C、D中哪一種說法?？梢韵扰懦x項A和選項C，因為這篇文章討論的并不是種玫瑰的問題，作者只是在文中把英語比喻成玫瑰。在最后一段中，作者說Ithinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanygarden“我認為對任何花園來說玫瑰花都會為它們增色”，意思是說人們學英語是件好事。全文最后一句是IfmoreandmorepeoplewanttoplantEnglishroses，that'sfinebyme.“如果越來越多的人想種英國玫瑰(意即想學英語)，我認為沒有什么不妥?！庇纱藬喽?，B選項it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish是作者可能會同意的說法。

6.C解析：第一段和第二段，從這兩段得知，年輕的戰(zhàn)士受訓徒手奪取敵人武器包括兩個步驟：教練展示和實踐。第二段第一句說的是聽課之后，但是在實踐之前。所以，教練提問應是在整個訓練之間。

7.C解析：這篇文章講了一匹名叫CleverHans的馬如何會做數(shù)學題。選項C是正確的。

8.B解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確提示。

9.A

10.A解析：文章最后提到如果我們澄清這些錯誤的說法，對眼睛作進一步的研究，總有一天眼睛整體移植會成為可能。選項A是正確的。

11.D解析：2002年他就已經(jīng)在此獲得國際大獎。

12.A33．答案為A

本題為詞義選擇題。A對于，B所以，C太，D作為。

13.C解析：現(xiàn)行詞為事物，關系代詞用that或which，且在后面從句中作主語，所以旁邊不用介詞。

14.Avery用作強調，特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見，意為“真實的，恰好的，絕對的，十足的，特別的”。

15.C

16.D

17.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如：Hedoesn"tworkhereanylonger．

18.B解析：本題考查辨別詞義的能力。句中的in可以和manner和way連用，但意思不一樣。前者意為“以這種方式(或態(tài)度)”；后者意為“以這種方法”。此外，可以講bythismethod或byanymeans，但不與in連用。

19.D解析：如果有機會，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

20.C許多人都認為雞蛋是健康食品。

21.D解析：Seesth.done“看見某事被做”，例如：Hehatedtoseeanybirdkilled.感官動詞see+sth.+do/doing/done；例如：wesawhimgrowup.我們看著他長大的。Onedayhesawherpickingflowersandlookingunhappy.一天，他看見她在摘花，樣子有點兒不高興。

22.A解析：本題考查連詞的用法。while當……同時，once一旦，since自從……，though雖然，即使。

23.A解析：so引導的句子要倒裝，其謂語動詞與主句的謂語動詞一樣。他有可能做，他最好的朋友也有可能做。

24.A解析：Last持續(xù)，endure持久，survive幸存，continue繼續(xù)。選項A是正確的。

25.B

26.C解析：句中的時間狀語intheolddays為過去的時間，因此本句用一般過去時。

27.D解析：該題測試打電話的用語。Holdon，please．=Pleaseholdtheline．意思是“別掛斷電話”。

28.C解析：本題測試倍數(shù)表達法。表示倍數(shù)時通常用“倍數(shù)+as...as”。本句表示“付原價的兩倍”，所以用paytwiceasmuch。本句大意為：他很喜歡那幅畫，為此他付了1000美金，是原價的兩倍。

29.B解析：setout意為“出發(fā)；動身”。

30.Callthat=what，此處all為先行詞，而that為關系代詞，引導定語從句修飾all。

31.A

32.HH解析：上一句Bruce說：我聽說今晚在超人影院正在上演這部電影，我們一起去看好嗎?下面一句Bruce說：別著急，我6點鐘到你的辦公室去接你。通過上下文我們推斷出59空應該選H．Butsomethingiswrongwithmycar．(但是我的車壞了)。

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.MyMostFavourlteProgrammeTodayTVandradiosupplyuswithmanyworthwhileprogrammessuchasnewssportsplaysandeducationalprogrammes.AmongalltheprogrammesitisNewsthatIlikemuchmorethananyothers.Newsprogrammeinformsusofwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroadeveryday.FromthisprogrammeIcanlearnpromptlyaboutthecurrentimpor