2022年廣西貴港市中考英語真題及答案

（本試卷分第I卷和第II卷,考試時間120分鐘，賦分120分）

注意:答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。16.Whenaretheygoingtothemuseum?

第I卷供85分）A.NextSaturdaymorning.

一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共30分）B.NextSundayafternoon.

（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。C.NextSundaymorning.

17.What,stheruleofthemuseum?

A.Nofood.B.Nophotos.C.Nomusic.

聽第二段對話，回答第18至20小題。

18.WheredidTedgolastSaturday?

A.Tothecinema.B.Tothefarm.C.Totherestaurant.

ABCD19.HowdidLucygettothefarm?

1.__2.__3.——4.—A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

（二）聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀一遍。20.WhendidLucygetbackhome?

5.A.Math.B.Eggs.C.At7:30.A.At7:15pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At6:15pm.

6.A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,shedid.C.No,shewasn*t.（四）聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。

7.A.Onlyonekilometer.21.Whichclasswonfirstplaceinthesoccermatchlastweek?

B.15minutes.A.Class3.B.Class5.C.Class8.

C.Onceaday.22.WhowillgiveaspeechthisTuesdayafternoon?

8.A.It'sJim.B.ItmightbeJane*s.C.It*sblack.A.Dr.Smith.B.Dr.Brown.C.Dr.Miller.

9.A.Goodidea.B.Yes,I'dliketo.C.Thankyou.23.Wherewillthespeechbegiven?

10.A.She'smysister.B.Sheisanurse.C.Shewasreading.A.Intheschoolgarden.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Intheschoollibrary.

（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案。24.Whatwi11theydiscussattheEnglishCorner?

A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題，選擇正確的答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。A.Chinesepoems.B.Howtokeepsafe.C.Schoollife.

11.A.Becausethey'refriendly.25.Whichcountryaretheforeignstudentsfrom?

B.Becausethey'recute.A.Canada.B.England.C.America.

C.Becausethey*rcsmart.（五）聽短文，請根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格（每空一詞）。短文讀兩遍。

12.A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.SportsandMe

13.A.Playtheviolin.B.Playtheguitar.C.Playthepiano.

AtschoolIplaybasketball,volleyballanddosome（26）________inP.E.class.

14.A.In1791.B.In1917.C.In1971.

15.A.22dollars.B.21dollars.C.11dollars.AfterschoolIgototheswimmingclubon（27）________afternoon.

）你將聽到兩段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

B1oftengobikeridingwithmyfamilywhentheweatheris（28）

Onweekends

聽第一段對話，回答第16至17小題。

Itcanmakememuch（29）________whileexercising.一Great!Wecan'twait!

ReasonsA.isB.wasC.willbeD.willhave

Icanmakefriendsandlearnto（30）________together.

12.—Areyougoingtorideyourbiketothebeach?

二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）一Yes.It'sofall.

從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient

1.Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood_tellingjokes.13.—Peopletotaketheirtemperaturesbeforetheygointothesupermarketduringthe

A.withB.atC.forD.ofC0V1D-19pandemic（新冠疫情）.

2.-IsthisyourBingDwenDwen（冰墩墩）？-Ithinkit,sagoodwaytoprotectourselves.

No.isonthesofa.A.areaskingB.areaskedC.askedD.ask

A.HersB.HisC.YoursD.Mine14.—Iwonder.

3.-Ihavea.WhatshouldIdo?一I'mnotsure.Maybeyes.

Youshouldgotothedentist,A.ifhasDavegothisdriver*slicense

A.toothacheB.headacheC.stomachacheD.feverB.howlonghasDavegothisdriver*s1icense

4.-Lauraisa________girl.C.ifDavehasgothisdriver,slicense

1thinkso.Sheisonly3,butsheisn'tafraidofsinginginpublic.D.howlongDavehasgothisdriver,slicense

A.cleverB.seriousC.braveD.careful15.—WouldyouliketogotothemountainswithmetomorrowGina?

5.Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheislateforschool.

—.Catchyouat9:00am.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never

A.Sure,I'dlovetoB.Luckyyou

6.—Theairpollutioninourcityisbecomingworseandworse.

C.Yes,pleaseD.Haveagoodtime

That,sright.Butthegovei'nmentistryingto________thisproblem.

三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）

A.solveB.planC.answerD.discover

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。

7.一Amy,don,tforget________yourmask（口罩）whenyougoout.

HaveyoueverheardofJiangMengnan?Sheis16unusualgirl.Shereceivedtheaward

Don'tworry,mom.Iwill.

（獎）ofthePersonTouchingChinafor202117March3rd.In2018shewasacceptedby

A.wearB.wearsC.towearD.wearing

TsinghuaUniversityasaPhD（博」:）student.Itwasalongjourneyforhertobecomeastudent

8.-Julie,whydidyou________thejob?

ofthefamousuniversitybecausemostofherlifewasina18world.Herstoryhasmoved

BecauseIfoundabetterone.

thousandsofpeople.

A.turnupB.turndownC.lookforD.lookthrough

Jiangwasbornin1992.HerparentsnamedherMengnanwhichmeansMdreamandsouthw.Her

9.—Whataretheydoing?

parentswishedthattheir19wouldenjoyalifeofpeace.However,whenshewassixmonths

Theyarediscussingwhattototheschoolinthevillage.

old,herpeacefulandbeautifullife20.Shelostherhearingbecauseoftakingthewrong

A.giveawayB.throwawayC.cleanupD.cutup

medicine.Asshe21,shebeganto1earnlip-reading（唇讀）.Sheovercamelotsof

10.—________wonderfultheopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsis!

difficultiesandpi'acticedmorethan1,000timestolearntopronounceeachwordcorrectly.

—Soitis.

Throughherhardwork,she22JilinUniversitywithahighscoreof615marksin2011.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

Jiangdecidedtostudylifesciencebecauseshehopedshecouldspendallherlifeonpeople*s

11.—ThereatalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowafternoon.

23.Duringhercollegedays,shewasa24tohelpthedisabledchildreninherA.ThesizeB.TheweightC.ThecolorD.Theshape

hometown.27.WhydopeopleusuallyuseredropestoweavetheChineseknots?

MForpeople25aredeaflikeme,1wanttotellthemthatwecandoasmuchastheA.Becausetheylooknice.

normalpeople,andmaybewecanevendobetter!nB.Becausetheymeangoodluck.

16.A.aB.anC.theD./C.Becausetheyshowlove.

17.A.inB.atC.onD.fromD.Becausetheymeangrowingoldtogether.

18.A.silentB.strangeC.colorfulD.noisy28.WhendidChinesecommonpeoplereallyacceptthefolkart?

19.A.sisterB.brotherC.sonD.daughterA.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.

20.A.changesB.changedC.ischangingD.haschangedC.IntheMingDynasty.D.IntheQingDynasty.

21A.showedupB.endedupC.grewupD.wokeup29.Whatiswidelyusedtomaketraditionalclothingbuttonsnow?

A.Wood.B.Metal.C.Silk.D.Plastic.

22.A.leftB.enteredC.visitedD.introduced

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

23.A.exerciseB.workC.studyD.health

A.OnlyChinesepeopleIiketobuytheChineseknots.

24.A.doctorB.managerC.volunteerD.master

B.Todaypeopleusea“doublehappinessknotMtoexpresslovetotheirlovers.

25.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom

C.TouristscanbuymanydifferentkindsofChineseknotsinYiwuCommodityMarket.

四、閱讀理解（一）（每小題2分，共30分）

D.PeopleusedChineseknotstorecordinformationandsendmessagesbeforeusingwords.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。

B

A

Now,moreandmorepeoplehavedifficultiesinfallingasleep."Infact,wecantrainour

AChineseknot（中國結(jié)）iswoven（編織）withasinglerope（繩）.Ithasdifferentshapes.Each

braintofallasleep,wsayssleepexpertMichaelGrandner.Herearehistopways.

shapehasitsownmeaning.PeoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolorstoweaveaChineseknot,but

Makeaplanandsticktoit.

theyusuallyuseredbecauseitmeansgoodluck.

Melatonin（褪黑索）isproducedbythebodytocontrolwhenyougetsleepyandwhenyouwake

TheChineseknot,afolkart,hasalonghistory.Peoplefirstmadethemtorecordinformation

up.Asnightfalls,thelevelsofmelatoninrise,tellingthebodythatit'stimeforbed.And

andsendmessagesbeforetheystartedtousewords.Theknotswei,cusedfordecoration（裝飾）and

thelevelsnaturallyfallasdaylightcomesnear,gettingyoureadytogreettheday.

toexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynasty.TheywerelaterpopularintheMingandQing

Therelease（釋放）ofmelatoninneedstobeatregular（有規(guī)律的）times.Soifyourbedtime

dynasties.Butthisartwasn'treallyacceptedbythecommonpeopleuntiltheQingDynasty.

andwake-uptimechangefromdaytoday,yourbodydocsn'tknowhowtorespond（回應）.Soit,s

Eventoday,Chineseknotsstillholdthevalueoffeelingswhentheyaresentasgifts.For

importanttohavearegularbedtimeandwakeuptime,evenonweekends.

example,loversmaygiveaknottoshowtheirlove.The“doublehappinessknotvisgivenand

Don'tlieinbedawake.

usedatweddings（婚禮）toexpresseachother*sloveandwishesforgrowingoldtogether.

Infact,thiswayisveryhelpful.Whetherit'sthebeginningofthenightorthemiddleof

KnotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.Theycanplaytheroleof

thenight,ifyou'vebeenawakefoi*20or30minutes,getup.Maybeyoujustneedfiveminutes

buttons（紐扣）andnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothingknots.

togetsleepy,ormaybeanhour,butdon,tspendthattimeawakeinbed.

ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknotsasgiftsduringtheirtrips.There

Changeyourattitude（態(tài)度）aboutsleep.

aremanyshoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.YiwuCommodityMarketinZhejiang

Manypeopleregardsleepingasthefinalthinginabusyday,sotheywouldratherdelaysleeping

Provinceisagoodplaceforthat.TherearemanydifferentkindsofbeautifulChineseknotsthere.

todohousework,schooIworkorothers.Thatthoughtneedstobechanged.Makesureyoursleeptime

Theyarepopularwithcustomers.

isenoughinordertoworkbetterthenextday.Itmaysoundlikeasmallchange,butit'san

26.ofaChineseknotcanshowitsownmeaning.

importantone.C02todealwithclimate（氣候）change,accordingtoChinaDaily.

31.MichaelGrandnergivesus__waysinthispassage.Thestudycanbehelpfulinspace,too.Astronautsmaynolongerneedtoworryabouttheir

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourfoodastheytravelinspace.TheymaysimplyturntheC02theybreatheoutintothefoodthey

32Whendothelevelsofmelatoninrise?eat!

36.WhatachievementhavetheChinesescientistsmaderecently?

A.Whenyou'retired.B.Whennightfalls.

A.TheycreatedstarchwithC0.

C.Whenyoufeelsleepy.D.Whenday]ightcomes.2

B.Theygrewcorninspace.

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

C.Theyturned0?intostarch.

A.Ariseinmelatoninlevelstellsthebodyit'sthebedtime.

D.Theyimprovedtraditionalfarming.

B.Enoughsleeptimecan*tmakeyouworkbetterthenextday.

37.Howmanystepsdothescientistsneedtoproducestarchnow?

C.It'snotnecessaryforustosleeporwakeupataregulartime.

A.3.B.6.C.11.D.60.

D.It'sbesttostayinbedifyou'reawaketoolongduringthenight.

38.Whatdidthescientistsdofirsttomakestarch?

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delay"meaninChinese?

A.TheyrecycledCO-inspace.

A.暗示B.督促C.調(diào)理D.推遲

B.Theyproducedriceandcornonthefarm.

35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

C.TheyturnedCO,andhydrogenintomethanol.

A.Theimportanceofsleepingwell.

D.Theymademethanolmoleculesintobiggerandmorecomplexones.

B.Thechangeofbedtimeandwake-uptime.

39.ThetechnologymaybehelpfulinthefollowingareasEXCEPT.

C.Whentogotobedandwakeup.

A.makingfood

D.Howtotrainyourbrainforbettersleep.

B.puttingsunlighttogooduse

C

C.savingwaterandland

It'softensaid,“Youcan*tliveonlyonair."ButnowtheChinesescientistscantell

D.dealingwithclimatechange

you:Maybeyoucan.

40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

Recently,someChinesescientistshavemadeabigbreakthrough（突破）.TheyturnedC02into

A.HowtoDealwithC0

starch（淀粉）.2

B.TheAdvantagesofMakingStarch

Starchisthemainpartofriceandcornthatweeateveryday.Usually,it'screatedbyplants

C.HowtoMakeFoodinSpace

withCOs,waterandsunlight.Accordingtotheteam,sdirectorMaYanhe,ittakestheplantsnearly

D.China*sFirstStepinMan-madeFood

sixtystepstoproducestarch.Butnow,theteam,aftersixyearsofhardwork,hasfoundasimpler

第n卷供35分）

waytodothis,withonlyelevensteps.

五、單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）

“Ourstudyshowsthatcreatingsomethinglikestarchispossibleinalaboratory,andthis

根據(jù)句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示，填寫正確的單詞。

technologymaybehelpfulinmanyareas,wsaidMa.

41.Jistheseventhmonthofayear.

ThescientistsfirstturnedC02andhydrogen（氫氣）intomethanol（甲醇）.Thentheymadethese

42.MymotherallowsmetowatchTVtaweek.

methanolmolecules（分子）intobiggerandmorecomplex（復雜的）molecules.Finallythestarchcame

43.JoelikeslisteningtoEnglishs