黑龍江省伊春市宜春上富中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題21.Thechildren

lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A.musthavegot

B.mustget

C.shouldhavegot

D.shouldget參考答案：B2.Astronomershavediscoveredthatthreeplanetshavesizesandtemperaturessimilarto_______ofEarth.A.them

B.these

C.those

D.ones參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞的指代。句意：天文學家發(fā)現(xiàn)了三個在大小和溫度方面與地球相似的星球。根據(jù)句意可知此處是三個星球的大小和溫度與地球的大小和溫度相似，因此空白處應該是代指復數(shù)名詞sizesandtemperatures。those代指上文中的可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故選C?！军c睛】one,ones,that,those與it的區(qū)分1.one指代上文提到的單數(shù)人的人或物,指“同一類中的一個”,表示泛指意義：即：a/an十單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；ones則代指可數(shù)名詞，表泛指意義。

Thepopulationproblemmaybethegreatestoneoftheworldtoday.（one=aproblem）2.that指上文出現(xiàn)的名詞,表示同類的東西,一般不指人,既可指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),又可指代不可數(shù)名詞,常要求有后置定語修飾,表特指。

Theweatherofthisweekisworsethanthatoflastweek.(that=theweather)3.those用來代替復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,常要求有后置定語,表示特指，即the+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。

ThestudentsinClassonearemorethanthoseinClassTwo.(those=thestudents)

4.it指上文提到的同一事物,與前面名詞是同一物。

Isthisbookyours,Iwanttouseit.(it=yourbook)在本題中，此處是三個星球的大小和溫度與地球的大小和溫度相似，代指的內容為復數(shù)名詞sizesandtemperatures，且表特指地球上大小和溫度，故應用those。3.Today,theadolescentsareexposedtoviolencefromthemediadirectly．Thisis_______whytheyaremuchmoreviolentandharder．

A．surely

B．badly

C．rarely

D．merely參考答案：A略4.You_____haveboughtthebookforme,butthankyouallthesame.A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：B5.It______tobeseenwhowillbethevictorinthecontest.

A.stayed

B.remained

C.kept

D.left參考答案：B6.It'sillegaltoreadothers'

privateletterswithout

．A．permission

B．evidence

C．intention

D．promise參考答案：A7.I

myluggageinalockeratthestation,savingthetroubleofdraggingitaroundwhenshopping.A.drained B.deposited C.distributed D.delivered參考答案：B8.Tomalwaysplaysbasketballontheweekend.I’msurehe

basketballwhenwegettotheplayground.A.isstillplayingB.stillplays

C.willstillbeplaying

D.hasplayed參考答案：C略9.—IheardMr.Morganwouldbehereat4:00pm.nextThursday.—No,he_____atthattime.A.wasboarding

B.wouldbeboardingC.willbeboarding

D.isboarding參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——我聽說摩根先生下星期四下午四點會來?！?，他那時正在登機。結合句意可知句子用一般將來進行時態(tài)。故答案為C。10.---Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditveryinteresting.

---______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.Ks5u

A.Allthebest

B.Itisnothing

C.Nothanks

D.Verywell參考答案：B略11. Susanwasbusywhenwewenttoseeheryesterdaymorning.She______someguestsfromAustralia.A.received B.wasreceiving

C.hadreceived

D.hasbeenreceiving參考答案：B12.Ihavebeenencouragingyoungerwriters______Iworktobringtheirownexperiencesintotheirwriting.

A.withthem

B.who

C.withwhom

D.whom參考答案：C13.—Whatabout__________lectureyesterday?—Well，__________mostboringoneindeed.A.／；the

B.the；a

C.the;the

D.／；a參考答案：B14.----Whatdoyouthinkofthelecturemadeyesterday?----Excellent!_______youmissedsuchawonderfullecture?A.Howisitthat

B.WhyitwasthatC.Howwasitthat

D.Whenwasitthat參考答案：C15.—WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo,Anny?—Inmyopinion,youwillneedtoseek________adviceaboutyourclaimforcompensation.A.financial

B.individual

C.professional

D.original參考答案：C16.Theywereinitiallylookingforwardtohavinganoverseasweddingbuthadtodroptheideaafterfacing_____fromparents.A.recognition B.toleration C.opposition D.presentation參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這對夫妻原本打算在海外舉行婚禮，但由于遭到父母的反對，不得不放棄了這個想法。A.recognition識別；B.toleration寬容；C.opposition反對；D.presentation展示，呈現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文中hadtodroptheidea(不得不放棄這個想法)，可知是遇到父母的反對了。故選C項。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項.OntheIraq-Syriaborder，apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfood．Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog．ThesoldierscalledhimNubs．Nubswasshakingand__36__abletostand．MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound__37__hischest．Denniscouldn’tstandseeingthedog__38__．Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound，andgaveNubsmedicine．Nubs__39__butwasstillinpain．Thenextday，theteamhadto__40__．Tendayslater，Dennis’sunitwasback，andsowasNubs．Hewasstill___41__，butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim．Beforelongtheunitonceagain__42__anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway．Nubs，slowlybutdeterminedly，__43__themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost__44__ofhim．Twodayslater，beyondDennis’s__45__，hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost．Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto__46__withthefriendwhohadsavedhislife．FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace，andranaroundinthesameruins．Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot__47__tohavepets，Dennis__48__tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethe__49__life．Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto__50__．Amonthlater，whenDennisandthedogwere__51__inCalifornia，atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy．__52__withinminutes，thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms，jumpingupagainandagainto__53__hisfriend’sface．Alittle__54__andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworld．Butsmallstories，likethestoryofasoldierandadog，holdapromiseofa(n)__55__world．36．A．mostly B．certainly C．hardly D．never37．A．in B．on C．at D．behind38．A．stand B．starve C．bleed D．suffer39．A．pulledthroughB．fellasleep C．wokeup

D．felldown40．A．leave B．rest C．pass D．remain41．A．hungry B．tired C．dirty D．weak42．A．tookup B．tookover C．leftfor D．returnedfrom43．A．watched

B．followed C．accompanied

D．barked44．A．touch

B．sight C．footprint

D．smell45．A．ability

B．surprise C．imagination

D．understanding46．A．part

B．fight C．meet

D．break47．A．asked

B．suggested C．required

D．allowed48．A．decided

B．agreed C．accepted

D．proposed49．A．moving

B．good C．safe

D．interesting50．A．London

B．America C．Iraq

D．Syria51．A．found

B．interviewed C．linked

D．reunited52．A．So

B．And C．But

D．Though53．A．lick

B．touch C．bite

D．clean54．A．pity

B．mercy C．care

D．contribution55．A．equal

B．harmonious C．prosperous

D．amazing參考答案：36-40CADAA41-45DCBBC46-50CDABB51-55DCACB三、閱讀理解18.Beijing,ChinaLatestobservationsfeedCurrentNearestobservations:sunny9℃W（4mph）Relativehumidity（%）:26Pressure（mb）:1020,FallingVisibility:ModerateViewthisforecastinFahrenheitDateMaxdayMinnightWind（mph）VisibilityPressure（mb）RelativehumidityThursadaySunrise07:04（HKT）Sunset16:55（HKT）9℃-3℃4verygood102345FridaySunrise07:05（HKT）Sunset16:55（HKT）11℃-3℃2good102954SaturdaySunrise07:06（HKT）Sunset16:54（HKT）10℃-1℃2good102662SundaySunrise07:07（HKT）Sunset16:54（HKT）9℃-2℃3verygood102956MondaySunrise07:09（HKT）Sunset16:53（HKT）10℃-1℃2verygood102860Theweathersymbolshownforeachdayinthefive-dayforecastrepresentsthepredominant（主要的）weatherexpectedonthedayinquestion.

Thisiscalculatedbasedonaweightingofdifferenttypesofweather,soifadayisforecasttobesunnywiththepossibilityof

abriefshower,thenwewillseessunnyorpartlycloudysymbolratherthanaraincloud.Themaximumtemperatureisthehighesttemperatureforecastbetweendawnanddusk,whereastheminimumtemperatureisthelowesttemperatureexpectedfromduskonthedayinquestiontodawnthefollowingday.Thewindspeedand

directionaretheexpectedconditionsatmidday.Forinformationaboutyourlocalweatherstation,oranyotherquestions,refertotheSiteFAQ.

49.Accordingtothereport,onwhichdaywillthepeopleinBeijingexperiencethebiggesttemperaturechange?A.OnFriday

B.OnSaturday

C.OnSunday

D.OnThursday50.Ifaday

isforecasttobesunnywiththepossibilityofabriefshower,then_________A.wewillseeasunnyorpartlycloudysymbol.B.wewillsee

araincloud.C.wewillseeaheavyraininashorttime.D.wewillseesunandshoweraltogether.51.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinthecomingfivedaysingeneralinBeijing?A.Rainy

B.Cloudy

C.Sunny

D.Snowy52.WhatcanSiteFAQmostprobablybeaccordingtothepassage?A.

Abrand

B.Anewspaper

C.ATVstation

D.Awebsite.參考答案：41.

解析：顯而易見在體育版中。B選項正確。42.

解析：11度+-3度溫差14度選Ａ43.

解析：細節(jié)題，倒數(shù)第六行thenwewillseessunnyorpartlycloudysymbolratherthanaraincloud.送分題。選Ａ解析：圖標右上角CurrentNearestobservations:sunny9℃所以選Ｃ19.RobinsonCrusoeisafamousnovelwrittenbyDanielDefoe.Thebooktellsthestoryofamanwhoisshipwrecked(遭遇海難的).Hespends28yearsonanislandnearVenezuela.ThebooktellsthestoryofeverythingthathappenstoRobinsonCrusoe.Hehopessomeonewillrescuehim,buthehasbeenthereforsolongonhisownthathealsobeginstofearbeingrescued.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedin1719.MostexpertsbelievethestoryisbasedonthelifeofAlexanderSelkirk,whowasaScottishsailor.Onanexpedition(探險)in1704,Selkirkhadanargumentwithhisship’scaptain.Selkirkthoughttheshipwasnotsafeandwasabouttofallapart.Whentheshipstoppedataremoteislandtogetfreshwater,Selkirkgotoff.Hetriedtogettheothercrewmemberstoleavewithhim,butnobodywould.Theshopthensailedawaywithouthim.Selkirkspentfouryearsandfourmonthsonhisownontheisland,knownasAguasBuenas.Selkirkwasfinallyrescuedbyashipthatvisitedtheislandin1709.Theship’scaptainwasgratefultoSelkirkbecauseheprovidedfoodforthecrewwhentheyarrived.NowarchaeologiststhinktheyhavefoundtheremainsofSelkirk’scamponAguasBuenas.Theyfoundtwodeepholesthatwouldhaveheldwoodenposts.ThearchaeologistssaythisisevidencethatSelkirkbuiltashelterthere.Thepostholesarenearafreshwaterstream.Theyarelocatedquitehighup,whichwouldhavemeantthatSelkirkwasabletowatchoutfortheshipscomingclosetotheisland.Themostinterestingevidence,thearchaeologistssay,ispartofapieceofequipmentusedbysailorstonavigate(導航).HistoriansbelieveSelkirkwasanavigator,sotheinstrumentcouldhavebelongedtohim.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedtenyearsafterSelkirkwasrescued.MostexpertsthinkDanielDefoeheardandreadstoriesaboutSelkirk,whichinspiredhimtowritethebook.28.

WhydidSelkirkchoosetolandontheremoteisland?

A.Becausehehadquarrelswiththecrewmembers.

B.Becausethecaptainorderedhimtogetfreshwater.

C.Becausehewantedtogoonanadventurethere.

D.Becausehethoughttheshiphewasonwasindanger.29.WecaninferfromthetextthattheshipthatvisitedAguasBuenasin1709_______.

A.lostitswaywhilesailing

B.lackedfreshwateruponarrival

C.wasbeingnavigatedbySelkirk

D.wasrunningoutoffooduponarrival30.HowcouldSelkirkseeshipsthatmightrescuehim,accordingtoarchaeologists?

A.Byaskingthecrewmembersontheships.B.Bysendingmessagestothes