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draft法案,草案Governmentbill政府議案topassabill,tocarryabill通過議案toenactalaw,topromulgatealaw公布法律ratification,confirmation批準lawenforcement法律的實施tocomeintoforce生效decree法令clause條款minutes備忘錄report判例匯編codification法律匯編legislation立法legislator立法者jurist法學家jurisprudence法學legitimation合法化legality,lawfulness法制,合法legal,lawful合法的,依法的tocontravenealaw,toinfringealaw,tobreakalaw違法outlaw,outsidethelaw超出法律范圍的offender罪犯toabolish廢止,取消rescission,annulment廢除,取消repeal,revocation,annulment廢除(法律)cancellation,annulment,invalidation廢除(合同)cancellation(支票)作廢annulment撤消(遺囑)repealrescission撤消(判決)revocation撤消immunity豁免,豁免權disability,legalincapacity無資格nonretroactivecharacter不溯既往性prescription剝奪公權attainder公民權利的剝奪和財產的沒收constitutionallaw憲法canonlaw教會法規(guī)commonlaw習慣法criminallaw刑法administrativelaw行政法civillaw民法commerciallaw,mercantilelaw商法lawofnations萬國公法,國際法internationallaw國際法naturallaw自然法labourlaws勞工法fiscallaw財政法CivilSuitLaw,Codeofcivillaw民事訴訟法CriminalLaw刑事訴訟法MilitaryLaw軍法ConscriptLaw兵役法CopyrightLaw著作權法penalcode刑法典codeofmercantilelaw商法典civilrights民事權利,公民權利rightofasylum避難權humanrights,rightsofman人權(customs)duties關稅deathduty,deathtax遺產稅royalties版稅法律英語詞匯2021-12-2020:59:34|分類:專業(yè)英語詞匯閱讀8評論0字號:大中小訂閱管轄:jurisdiction級別管轄:jurisdictionbylevel地域管轄:territorialjurisdiction移送管轄:referraljurisdiction扌旨定管轄:designationjurisdiction審判組織:trialorganization回避withdrawal訴訟參加人participantsincourt訴訟當事人partiesincourt訴訟代理人agentsadlitem期間:timeperiods送達service調解conciliation財產保全propertypreservation
先予執(zhí)行preliminaryexecution阻礙民事訴訟的強制措施:compulsorymeasuresagainstimpairmentofcivilactions訴訟費:litigationcosts第二審程序起訴第一審普通程序第二審程序起訴procedureofsecondinstaneebringalawsuit受理acceptacase受理acceptacase開庭審理訴訟中止訴訟終止判決裁定簡易程序特別程序選民資格案件宣告失蹤宣告死亡無民事行為能力限制行為能力無主財產執(zhí)行申請執(zhí)行移轉仲裁開庭審理訴訟中止訴訟終止判決裁定簡易程序特別程序選民資格案件宣告失蹤宣告死亡無民事行為能力限制行為能力無主財產執(zhí)行申請執(zhí)行移轉仲裁司法協(xié)助trialincourtsuspensionofalawsuitconclusionofalawsuitjudgmentordersummaryprocedurespecialprocedurecasesconcerningcertificatesofvotersproclamationofapersonasmissingproclamationofapersonasdeadincompetentforcivilconductlimitedcapacityforcivilconductpropertyofownerlessapplicationforexecutionreferralofexecutionarbitrationjudicialassistanceAabsoluteproof絕對證明absoluteproperty絕對財產〔權〕abstractoftitle產權書摘要accelerationclause提前〔歸還〕條款acceptance承諾accidentreport事故報告accidentinsurance意外保險accusation指控;控告accusatorialprocedure控告程序accusatorialprocessofproof控告證明過程〔程序〕accusatorialsystem控告或訴訟程序accused被指控者accuser控告人acknowledgement認知(書)acquittal無罪判決act條例;作為ActforthepreventionofFraudsandPerjuries?預防詐欺和偽證條例action訴訟;作為actuallosses實際損失adjudication裁決;裁定administrativelaw行政法administrativelawjudge行政法法官administrativeprocedure行政程序administrator管理人;監(jiān)管人admissible可采的admissibility可采性admit采用;允許adoption收養(yǎng)adulterousconduct通奸行為advalorempropertytax從價財產稅adversarialhearing對抗式聽證會adversarialprocess對抗式程序adversary對手adversarytrialsystem對抗式〔或抗辯〕審判制度advocacy出庭辯護;訴訟代理advocate辯護人;訴訟代理人affidavit正式書面陳述affirm維持〔原判〕affirmation保證書;證詞affirmative確保的agency〔行政〕機關agencyaction機關〔行政〕機關agreeduponremedies"卜救協(xié)議agreement協(xié)議agreement-as-written書面協(xié)議agreement-in-fact事實協(xié)議alibi阿里白〔不在犯罪場的證明〕alienationofaffection離間夫妻關系allegation聲稱;指控allege訴稱;指控allegedoffense所控罪行alternatejuror替卜陪審員amendment修正案AmericanBarAssociation美國律師協(xié)會AmericanLawInstitute美國法學會analogy類推Anglo-AmericanLegalSystem英美法系anonymousaccusation匿名控告appeal上訴appear出庭appellant上訴人appellateaction上訴行為appellatecourt上訴法院appellee被上訴人appealer上訴人appropriate撥款appurtenant附屬物arbiter仲裁人arbitrary武斷的arbitration仲裁arraignment初審array陪審員名單arrest逮捕arrestwarrant逮捕令〔證〕arrestee被捕人article條款,文章articleofauthority授權條款articlesofconfederation?聯幫條例?articlesofincorporation公司組織章程artificialperson法人AsianAmericanlegaldefenseandeducationfun(亞裔美國人法律辯護與教育基金會assault意圖或威脅傷害assert主張,宣稱asset資產assistantattorney助理法官associatejudge副法官associatejustice副大法官assumption違約合同,違約賠償之訴assumption假定attempt意圖,企圖attemptedescape逃脫未遂attestation證詞attorney代理人,律師attorneyatlaw律師attorneygeneral檢察長authentication鑒定authority權力,法源,權威性依據automobileinsurance機動車保險automobiletort機動車侵權行為autonomy自治〔權〕Bban禁令,制止banishment流放bankruptcy破產bankruptcydischarge破產債務解除bankruptcyjudge破產法官bar律師職業(yè)barassociation律師協(xié)會barrister出庭律師battery毆打benchtrial法官審beneficiary受益人benefit收益,福得bigamy重婚罪billoflading提單billofright?人權法案?bindover具保,具結binder臨時保險單binding有約束力bindingcontract有約束力的合同bindingforce約束力bindinginterpretation有約束力的解釋black-letterlaw〔普通承受之根本原那么的〕黑體字法blacknationbarassociation全美黑人律師協(xié)會blueskylaw藍天法〔關于股票買賣控制的法律〕BoardofGovernors〔ABA〕〔美國律師協(xié)會的〕董事會bodyoflaw法體bond債券;保釋金bondinstrument債券契據branding鞭笞breach違約;破壞bride賄賂bribery賄賂〔罪〕bright-linetest明顯界限檢驗標準broker中間人brokeragefee傭金;中介費brother-sistercorporation兄弟公司;姊妹公司BulkSalesAct?大宗銷售條例?burden責任burdenofgoingforwardwiththeevidence先行舉證責任burdenofpersuasion說服責任;證明責任burdenofproducingevidence舉證責任burdenofproof證明責任burglary入室盜竊〔罪〕businesscorporation實業(yè)公司businesslaw實業(yè)法businessorganization實業(yè)組織buy-outagreemen〔t股權〕承買協(xié)議buy-sellagreemen〔t股權〕買賣協(xié)議bylaws〔內部〕章程CCaliforniaPenalCode?加州刑法典?capitalaccount資本帳戶capitalcrime可判死刑罪capitalpunishment死刑capitalsurplus資本盈余capitationtax人頭稅careercriminal職業(yè)罪犯careerjudiciary職業(yè)法官casebriefing案情摘要case-in-chief主訴caselaw判例法casemethod案例教學法casereport判決報告casereports判例匯編casualtyinsuranee〔意外傷害〕保險catalog商品目錄〔單〕certificate證書certificateofexistenee實體存在證明〔書〕challenge置疑;挑戰(zhàn)challengeforcause有理回避chancerycourt衡平法院charginginstrument控告文件checksandbalances制衡〔原那么〕chiefjudge首席法官chiefjustice首席大法官childabuse虐待兒童circuitcourt巡回法院circuitjudge巡回法官circumstantialevidenee旁證;情況證據citation弓I證cite援引;傳訊civilcourt民事法civilforfeiture民事罰沒civillaw民法CivilLawLegalSystem民法體系civilliability民事責任civilLiberty民事自由civilLitigation民事訴訟civilprocedure民事訴訟程序civilsuit民事訴訟Civiltrial民事審判法律英語詞匯〔2〕2021-12-2021:02:17|分類:專業(yè)英語詞匯閱讀10評論0字號:大中小訂閱Civilright民權Civilrightlaw民權法CivilWarIncomeTaxAct?內戰(zhàn)所得稅條例?Claim訴訟請求,索賠Classificationoflaw法律分類Closecorporation內部持股公司Closelyheldcorporation內部持股公司Closing終結,成交,結帳Closingargument最后論述Closingstatement成交聲明Code法典CodeofJudicialConduct?法官行為準那么?Codify編成法典Co-felon共同重罪犯Cohabitation同居Collateralcontract附屬合同Collegiatebench合議席Collegiatepanel合議庭Commercialclause商務條款,貿易條款Commerciallaw商法Commercialpaper商務文件Commission傭金Commit交托,犯〔罪〕Commitment犯罪,許諾,委托Commitmentoffinancing融資許諾Commonlaw普通法Commonlawdamages普通法賠償金Commonlawlegalsystem(family)普通法法系Commonlawmarriage普通法婚姻Commonproperty共同財產Commonstock普通股票Communityproperty共同財產Comparativelaw比擬法Comparativenegligence比擬過失Compensation賠償〔金〕Compensatorydamage應予賠償之損害Competence管轄權限Competency有效性Complaint控告,申訴ComprehensiveDrugAbusePreventionandControlAct濫?用毒品的綜合預防與控制條例?Compulsorylicense強制性許可Concur附條件地同意Concurringopinion并存〔判決〕意見Confer授與Conference協(xié)商會議Confidentialinformation保密信息Confiscation沒收Conflictlaw沖突法Congress國會Consent同意,認可Consideration對價,約因Constitution憲法ConstitutionalConvention制憲會議Constitutionallaw憲法Constitutionaltort憲法性侵權Constitutionality合憲性Construction〔法律的〕構造,解釋Construe解釋,分析Consultation磋商Consumerprotectionstatute消費者保護法律Consumptiontax消費稅ContinentalLawLegalSystem(orFamily)大陸法系Contingentfee勝訴酬金Continuance訴訟延期Contract合同Contractdispute合同糾紛Contractformation合同構成Contractinterpretation合同解釋Contractlaw合同法Contractperformance合同履行contractor承包商contravence觸犯;違犯contributorynegligence共同過失controllinglaw應適應之法律conversion非法占有convey轉讓conveyance轉讓convertiblebond可轉換債券conviction有罪判決convincingevidence使人信服的證據copyright版權;著作權corporalpunishment肉體刑corporatecamsel公司法律參謀corporateexcisetax公司執(zhí)照稅corporatelaw公司法corporation公司corporationaggregate合有公司corporationcode公司法典corporationlaw公司法corporationsole獨有公司corpus尸體;本金CouncilonlegalEducationOpportunities法律教育時機委員會counselor(法律)參謀;律師counselor-at-law律師court法院;法官courtdecision法院判決courtfee訴訟費courtofappeals上訴法院courtofchancery衡平法法院courtofclaims索賠法院courtofcustomsandPatentAppeals關稅及專禾U上訴法院courtofdomesticrelations家庭關系法院courtopinion法院判決意見courtroom法庭coverage保險范圍crime犯罪crimecode刑法典crimehomicide有罪殺人crimejusticesystem刑事司法系統(tǒng)crimelaw刑法crimeliability刑事責任crimeprocedure刑事訴訟程序cross-examination穿插盤問;盤詰cruelandunusualpunishment殘忍和非常的刑罰cumulativeevidence累計證據curative臨時監(jiān)護的curriculumguide課程指南custody監(jiān)護customduty關稅customarylaw習慣法customarypractice慣例customscourt關稅法院Ddamage損害;損傷damageclaim損害賠償請求damages損害賠償金deadlockedjury僵局陪審團deathpenalty死刑deathtax遺產稅debenture債單(券)debtsecurities債權證券decideacase判案deed契約deedbook文契匯編defamation誹謗default不履行;違約defendant被告人defence辯護defenceattorney辯護律師defense'scase-in-chief辯護方主訟deficiencyjudgment缺乏額判決degreesofmurder惡(意)殺人罪的等級delegation授權delegatedlegislation授權立法deliberateintention成心deliberation(陪審團)評議demonstrativeevidence示意證據deprivation剝奪derogatorytreatmentofthework對作品的貶毀性處理(或使用)designs設計detract毀損;貶低developer(土地)開發(fā)商dicta判決附帶意見dignity尊嚴directevidence直接證據directexamination直接盤問directtax直接稅disabilityinsurance殘疾保險disableddependentchild無謀生能力的殘疾兒童discharge辭退;釋放discount貼現;折扣discovery要求告知discreterisktransferproduct離散性風險轉移(保險)產品discretion自由裁量權discriminatory歧視性稅收dispense執(zhí)行;施行dispute爭議;糾紛disposition處置(權)dissent異議;反對dissentingopinion異議;反對意見dissolution解散distort歪曲;誤解districtattorney地區(qū)檢查官databaseright數據權dividend股息divisionoftitle產權分割divorce離婚docket備審案件目錄doctrine法那么;原那么doctrineofconstitutionalsupremacy憲法至上原那么doctrineofMarandaWarnings米蘭達忠告原那么document文件;文書documentoftitle產權證書domantCommerceClause休眠的"貿易條款"domicile住所地doublejeopardy一罪二審draft起草;草擬draftman起草者drugtrade毒品交易drugtrafficking毒品交易dryrun干轉;排練duediligenee適當努力dueprocess正當程序DueProcessClause正當程序條款dueprocesstest正當程序檢驗標準duration期限duress強迫;脅迫duty義務;關稅dutyofcare照看義務法律英語詞匯〔3〕2021-12-2021:03:22|分類:專業(yè)英語詞匯閱讀16評論0字號:大中小訂閱earnestmoney定金easyment地役權ecclesiasticalcourt宗教法庭economiclaw經濟法effectivedate生效日期effectivetime生效時間elementofcrime犯罪要素(件)empower授權enact希9定;公布enbanc全體法官出庭審判encroachment侵占encumberedproperty抵押財產enforce實施;執(zhí)行enforceable可強制執(zhí)行的enforceability可執(zhí)行性enforcementofLaw執(zhí)法English-AmericanLegalSystem(orFamily)英吉利法系enjoin(衡平〕強制令entail限定繼承entity實體environmentaiimpactstatement環(huán)境影響報告environmentalLaw環(huán)境保護法EnvironmentaiprotectionAgency(EPA)環(huán)境保護局environmentaiquaiity環(huán)境質量equaiprotectionciause平等保護條款equitabiereiief衡平救濟equity衡平法equityLaw衡平法equityprecedent衡平法判例equitysecurities產權證券;衡平證券error過錯escape逃走;逃脫escrow第三者保存合同essentiaijustice實質公正estate財產;遺產estatetax遺產稅EUDirective歐盟指令evaiuate評價evict逐出〔租戶〕evidence證據evidentiarypresumption證據推定evidentiaryruie證據規(guī)那么exaequoatbono公平且善良examine檢查;盤問examination檢查;盤問exception例外exceptionciause例外條款excisetax執(zhí)照稅exciude排除exciusiveiisting讀家上市exciusiveright排他性權利exciusivetaxsitus唯一征稅地點excusabiehomicide可寬恕之殺人execute執(zhí)行;簽屬execution執(zhí)行executiveacts行政條例executivebranch行政部門executiveorder行政命令executor(遺囑〕執(zhí)行人executorofestate遺產執(zhí)行人exemption免除;豁免exhibit展示物〔證〕exigentcircumstance緊急情況existingsecurities上市證券exparte單方面的expectationdamages預期賠償金expert專家〔證人〕experttestimony專家證言expertwitness專家證人expresscontract明示合同expressstatutoryprovision法律明文規(guī)定expresswarranty明示保證〔保修〕exrel依據揭發(fā)faceamount面頰facevalue面植facilitate促使:利于fact事實factinissue爭議事實factor因素;代理商FactorsLienAct?代理商留置權條例?Fairtrial公平審判falseimprisonment非法拘禁familylaw家庭法fault過錯faultprinciple過錯原那么feasibilitystudy可行性研究FederalAdministrativeProcedureAct ?聯邦行政程序FederalAntitrustLaw?聯邦犯托拉斯法?federalconvention聯邦制憲會議federalcrimeofmurder聯邦殺人罪FederalHousingAct?聯邦住房條例?FederalIncomeTaxAct?聯邦所得稅條例?federaljudge聯邦法官Federalrulesofcivilprocedure?聯邦民事訴訟規(guī)那么?Federalrulesofcriminalprocedure?聯邦刑事訴訟規(guī)那么?Federalrulesofevidence?聯邦證據規(guī)那么?Federalsecuritiesact聯?邦證券條例?federalsupremacy聯邦至上〔原那么〕Federaltortclaimsact?聯邦侵權索賠條例felon重罪犯felony重罪felony-murder重罪殺人fiduciary受托人file檔案;注冊fileapetition呈交訴狀;提出請求fine罰金fingerprint手印fireinsuranee火災保險fireprotection消防firstdegreemurder一級謀殺firstinstanee一審fixture〔不動產〕附屬物flogging烙印forceoflaw法律效力forciblefelony暴力性重罪foreignexchangerisk夕卜匯風險forfeiture沒收;罰沒formcontract格式合同formofevidenee證據的形式formaladjudication正式裁決formalrulemaking正式規(guī)那么制定formation構成;鑒定franchisetax特許經營稅fraud詐欺freeenterprisesystem自由企業(yè)制度freemovementofgoods自由物流,貨物的自由流通freedomofchoice選擇自由frustrate使受挫折fundamentallaw根本法fundamentalright根本權利法律英語詞匯〔4〕2021-12-2021:04:29|分類:專業(yè)英語詞匯閱讀12評論0字號:大中小訂閱generalacceptaneestandarc科學證據的)公認標準generalpartnership一般合伙generalproperty一般財產〔權〕generalprovisions總那么gerontocratic老人統(tǒng)治的gifttax贈予稅governmenttort政府侵權〔行為〕grantofpower授權grossnegligenee嚴重過失groupinsuranee團體保險guarantee擔保guardian監(jiān)護人guardianship監(jiān)護權guidelinesforsentencing量刑指南guilt有罪guilty有罪的guilty有罪辯論Hhabitualoffender慣犯hailinsurance冰雹保險handcuff手銬handwriting筆跡healthinsurance安康保險healthregulation衛(wèi)生法規(guī)hearing聽證〔會〕hearingofjury陪審團聽審hearsay傳聞證據heir繼承人hierarchy等級制度highcrime重罪hold認定;裁定holding認定;裁定holdingdevice擁有手段〔形式〕homicide殺人〔罪〕homosexuality同性戀housecounsel〔公司〕專職法律參謀husband-wiferelationship夫妻關系husband-wifetort夫妻侵權〔行為〕Id.同上identification認定;確認身份;身份證ignore無視;駁回illegal非法的;違法的immaterial無實質性的immigrationlaw移民法immovableproperty不動產immunity豁免〔權〕impair損害;削弱impeachment彈劾;質疑implementation實施;執(zhí)行impliedcontract默認合同impliedwarranty默認保證〔保修〕imprisonment監(jiān)禁imputable可歸罪于…的imputation歸罪inre關于;案由inrecess休庭inrem對物的〔訴訟〕insession開庭inadmissibleevidence不可采證據incarceration禁閉;監(jiān)禁incest亂倫incometax所得稅IncomeTaxAct?所得稅條例?incometaxoncorporations公司所得稅incometaxonindividuals個人所得稅incompetence無行為能力;無法律資格incompetent無行為能力的;無法律資格的incorporation法人;公司;組成公司incorporator公司創(chuàng)辦人independentregulatoryagency獨立規(guī)制機構indicativelist指導性名單indictment起訴書indirectevidence間接證據indirecttax間接稅individualchoice個人選擇〔權〕individualfreedom個人自由individualomnicompetence個人全權individualproprietorship個體業(yè)主individualright個人權利ineffective失效的inequality不平等infamous罪惡的;丑惡的inference推理;推論infliction處分informaladjudication非正式裁決informalrulemaking非正式規(guī)那么制定information信息;控告書infomer耳目;情報員initialruling初步裁定injunction禁令;強制令injunctiverelief強制救濟injure傷害injustice不公正innocence無罪innocent無罪的;無罪者innocentownerdefense無過錯所有人辯護inquiry調查inquisitiorialsystem糾問式訴訟制度insane精神失常insanitydefense精神失常辯護inspection檢查;審查installmentlandvendor分期付款的土地出售人installmentplanagreement分期付款購物協(xié)議instruction指示instrument文件insurableinterest可保利益insurableloss可保損失insuranceagent保險代理商insurancebinder臨時保單insurancebroker保險中間人insurancecard保險卡insuraneecoverage保險范圍insurancelaw保險法insurancepolicy保險單;險種insurancepremium保險費insuraneeproceeds保險收益insuranceproduct保險工程insured被保險人insurer保險人intangible無形的intangibledamage無形損害intangibleproperty無形財產intangiblepersonalproperty無形的人身財產(權)interalia除了別的以外interfere干預;侵犯interlocutoryinjunction臨時強制令;(訴訟)中間的強制令intermediateappellatecourt中級上訴法院intermetionalbusiness調解interrogation國際商務intentional成心的intentionaltort成心侵權行為interest利息;權益;利益interestraterisk利率風險interview詢問invalid無效的;不合法的invalidate使無效invasionofprivacy侵犯隱私權investigation偵查;調查investment投資investmentportfoliorisk投資風險組合investmentsecurities投資證券irrelevancy無相關性irrelevant不相關的irrelevantevidenee無相關性證據irrevocable不可撤銷的irrevocablelifeinsuraneetrust不可撤銷的人壽保險信托itinerantjudge巡回法官法律英語詞匯〔5〕2021-12-2021:05:16|分類:專業(yè)英語詞匯閱讀19評論0字號:大中小訂閱Jjointtenancy共同租借(權)jointventure合資企業(yè)jointventurecorporation合資公司jointventurewithChineseandforeigninvestment中外合資企業(yè)judge法官judge-madelaw法官立法judge'schamber法官室judge'schargetojury法官對陪審團的指令judge'sinstructiontojury法官對陪審團的指示judgment判決,裁定judicialbranch司法部門judicialclerkship法院書記員職位judicialdecision法官職位judicialdistrict司法區(qū)judicialinterpretation司法解釋judicialnotice司法任職judicialopinion法官判決意見judicialreview司法審查judicialscrutiny司法檢查judicialsubjectivity審判主觀性judicialsystem法院系統(tǒng)judiciary法官jurisdiction司法管轄區(qū)jurisprudenee法理學juror陪審員jury陪審團jurycharge法官對陪審團的指令jurypool待選陪審員庫juryselection挑選陪審員jurytrial陪審團制justice公正,大法官justiceofthepeace治安法官justifiablehomicide正當殺人juvenilecourt未成年人法庭juveniledelinquency未成年人違法行為KKeymanassurance關鍵人保險Keypersoninsuranee關鍵人保險Kickbacks回扣Kill殺人Killer殺人者Know-how技術秘密,商業(yè)秘密Llanduselaw土地使用法lastelearehaneedoetrine最后明顯時機法那么law法,法律lawfirm律師事務所lawmerehant商業(yè)習慣法lawofevidenee證據法lawreform法律改革lawsuit訴訟,官司lawyer律師lawyeringovernment政府律師;官方律師lawyerinprivatepraetiee私人開業(yè)律師lawyerette律師娘lawman外行人laywitness普通證人;非專家證人lease租賃leaseagreement租賃協(xié)議legaey遺產legaeytax遺產稅legal合法的legaladviee法律咨詢legaleommentary法律評論legaledueation法律教育legaleffeet法律教育legalenforeement法律效力legalEnglish法律英語legalfamily法系legalhistory法律史legalinstrument法律文件legalmechanism法律機希9legalmemorandum法律備忘錄legalmethodology法律方法論legalorder法律秩序legalproblem法律問題legalprofession法律職業(yè)legalprotection法律保護legalrelationship法律關系legalrepresentative法律代表legalsafeguard法律保障〔措施〕legalsystem法律體系;法律制度legaltheorist法學理論家legalwriting法律文書寫作legalese法律澀語legality法制legislation立法legislativebranch立法部門legislativehistory立法史legislature立法機關legitimate合法的levy征收〔稅〕liability責任;債務liabilityinsuranee責任保險liberty自由licenseplate〔車〕執(zhí)照牌licensetax執(zhí)照稅lien留置〔權〕lifeestate終生財〔遺〕產lifeinsuranee人壽保險limitedpartnership有限合伙liquidateddamages預定違約金liquidityrisk流動資金風險literaryproperty著作產權l(xiāng)itigant訴訟當事人litigation訴訟;打官司livestockinsuranee家畜保險loan貸款lordchancellor(英國)大法官lossofrights喪失權利JurisprudeneeHistoryofLegalSystemsandConstitution按照法律規(guī)定accordingtolaw按照確定的份額分享權力:beentitledtorightsinproportiontohispropershareofthecredit按照確定的份額分擔義務:assumeobligationsinproportiontohispropershareofthedebt案例教學法casesystem案例匯編casebook;casereportlawreport柏拉圖Plato?保護人權與根本自由公約?〔1950〕ConventionfortheProtectionofHumanRightsandFundamentalFreedoms1950 〔羅〕被視為bedeemedas被宣布為非法beoutlawed;bedeclaredillegal比擬法comparativelaw比擬法學comparativejurisprudence比擬法學派schoolofcomparativejurisprudence比擬法制史comparativelegalhistory比擬分析法methodofcomparativeanalysis比擬刑法comparativepenallaw比擬刑法學comparativepenaljurisprudence必然因果關系positivecausalrelationship邊緣法學borderlinejurisprudence變通方法adaptation;accommodation補充規(guī)定supplementaryprovision補救方法remedialmeasures不成文法unwrittenlaw不成文憲法unwrittenconstitution不動產所在地法律lawoftheplacewheretherealpropertyissituatedlexlocireiimmobilisci不可分割的權利impartibleright不可抗力forcemajuere不可侵犯性inviolability不可讓與性inalienability不履行法律義務non-performaneeofobligation不要式行為informalact不要因的法律行為non-causaljuristicact不因實效而喪失的權利imprescriptibleright不作為abstainfromanactactofomission咅部門法departmentlaw咅部門規(guī)章regulation參照consult參照具體情況inthelightofactualconditions參照原文consulttheoriginal查士丁尼法典CodeJustinian;CodexJustinianus查士丁尼法規(guī)匯編Authenticum超出法律范圍的outsideoflaw超出法律權限的extralegal超過權限exceedauthority;beyondjurisdiction成文法writtenlaw成文憲法writtenconstitution沖突法conflictoflaws;rulesofconflict沖突規(guī)那么conflictrule;ruleofconflict除〔本法〕另有規(guī)定夕卜exceptforotherwisestipulated〔bythislaw〕除外條款provisoryclause除外責任條款exclusionclause觸犯公共禾U益encroachonthepublicinterests觸犯國際利益goagainstthestate'sinterests觸犯人民禾U益encroachontheinterestsofthepeopl;goagainstthepeople'sinterests傳統(tǒng)法律觀念traditionalideasoflaw純粹法學puretheoryoflaw次要法規(guī)bylaw次要規(guī)那么secondaryrule從寬解釋原那么doctrineofliberalconstruction從權利」accessoryright至U達法定年齡comeofage大法thefundamentallaw大法官LordHighChancellor大法官法院CourtofChancery大陸法系ContinentalLegalSystem大律師barrister?大明律?CriminalLawoftheMingDynasty〔中〕大陪審團grandjury?大清律例?theCriminalLawsoftheQingDynasty〔中〕?大憲章?〔1215〕GreatCharte,1215〔英〕單行法規(guī)specificregulations單一法律體系unitarylegalsystem單一制政府unitarygovernment但書proviso當代法學動向currenttrendofjurisprudenee當然解釋naturalinterpretation黨紀國法partydisciplineandthelawofthecountry道德標準normofmorality道德義務moralobligation?德國民法典?GermanCivilcode德拉古Draco地方各級人民代表大會localpeople'scongressesatdifferentlevels地方各級人民法院localpeople'scourtsatdifferentlevels地方各級人民檢察院localpeople'sprocuratoratesatdifferentlevels地方各級人民政府localpeople'sgovernmentsatdifferentlevels第二讀secondreading第三讀thirdreading二元論thedualistictheory二元君主立憲制dualconstitutionalmonarchysystem二元論thedualistictheory二元論者dualist二元制9bicameralsystem法的本質thenatureoflaw法的變化changesoflaw法的定義definitionoflaw法的開展developmentoflaw法的分類divisionsoflaw法的概念conceptsoflaw法的標準作用normalizedusageoflaw法的繼承successionoflaw法的精神spiritoflaw法的可預測性foreseeabilityoflaw法的類型typesoflaw法的歷史類型的更替thereplacementofonehistoricalmodeoflawbyanother法的歷史淵源historicaloriginoflaw法的連續(xù)性continuityoflaw法的內容contextsoflaw法的社會作用socialusageoflaw法的生效operationoflaw法的實現realizationoflaw法的特征characteroflaw法的現象legalphenomenon法的消亡witheringawayoflaw法的形式淵源formalsourceoflaw法的要素elementsoflaw法的淵源sourceoflaw法的職能functionoflaw法的作用roleoflaw法典code;statutebook法典編纂codificationofcodes法定成年人的年齡ageofmajority;legalage法定程序legalprocedure法定處分statutorypenalty法定代理人:agentadlitem法定解釋statutoryinterpretation法定量刑情節(jié)legallyprescribedcircumstancesofsentencing法定年齡legalage; lawfulage法定年齡限希9astatutoryagelimit法定期間prescribedtime法定期限legalterm法定權禾legalright;rightentitledbylaw法定權限limitsofpowerprescribedbylaw法定人數quorum法定日appointedday法定時間appointedtime法定時效statutoryprescription法定條件legalcondition法定限制statutoryrestrictions法定效力statutoryforce法定刑legally-prescribedpunishment法定形式legalform法定責任statutoryduty法定追溯期timeoflegalmemory法定最高刑maximumstatutorypenalty;maximumstatutorysentence法官judge法官的自由裁量權judge'spowerofdiscretion法官權力范圍extentofjudge'spower法官心證judge'smentalimpression法官中立原那么Nemodebtessejudexinpropriacausa法規(guī)編纂condificationoflawsandregulations法規(guī)的解釋interpretationofstatutes法規(guī)匯編corpusofthelawsandregulations?法國民法典?CodeCiviledeFrancais〔法〕法理jurisprudenee;principleoflaw法理學家jurisprudent法律保護legalprotection法律編纂codification法律標準legalstandards法律補救legalredress法律部門legaldepartment法律草案draftregulations法律措施legalmeasures法律大全Corpuslegum法律的外鄉(xiāng)化和改寫thelocalizationandadaptiionoflaws法律大全Corpuslegum法律的本質esseneeoflaw法律的地位positionoflaw法律的定義definitionoflaw法律的廢止abolishmentoflaw法律的公共秩序論publicordertheoryoflaw法律的標準性normalizationoflaw法律的繼承sueeessionoflaw法律的理想idealoflaw法律的權威authorityoflaw法律的失效lapseoflaw法律的實施administrationoflaw;lawenforeement法律的適用applieationoflaw法律的統(tǒng)一unifieationoflaw法律的推定presumptionoflaw法律的推理analogyoflaw法律的完整性integrityoflaw法律的效力范圍foree'ssealeoflaw法律的效力形式foree'sformoflaw法律的修改alterationoflaw法律的演進evolutinoflaw法律的原理prineipleoflaw法律地位平等equalinlegalstatus法律對人的效力personalaetoflaw編纂法律方法legalmethodology法律分類classificationoflaw法律賦予權力authorityconferredbylaw法律改革lawreform法律概念legalconcept法律根據legalbasis法律工作者legalprofessional法律關系legalrelation法律關系的運行processoflegalrelation法律關系客體objectoflegalrelation法律關系主體subjectoflegalrelation法律規(guī)定provisionsoflaw法律標準normoflaw法律標準的邏輯構造logicalstructureoflegalrule法律規(guī)那么體系systemoflegalrules法律含義intendmentoflaw法律另有規(guī)定:otherwisestipulatedbylaw法律現象legalphenomenon法律研究legalresearch法律要件legalrequirement法律依據legalbasisnt法律意見legaladvice法律意見書legalopinion法律意識law-consciousness法律意義legalsense法律用語legallanguage法律與正義先驗論apriortheoryoflawandjustice法律淵源sourceoflaw法律原本注釋gloss法律原理legaldoctrines法律原那么principleoflegality法律援助legalaid法律約束legalbinding;legalrestraintphilosophiajuris法律責任legalresponsibility法律責任的道義根底moralbasicoflegalobligation法律責任的歸結imputatonoflegalresponsibility法律責任的認定determinationoflegalresponsibility法律責任的執(zhí)行enforcementoflegalresponsibility法律責任客體objectoflegalresponsibility法律責任主體subjectoflegalresponsibility法律哲學philosophyoflaw;philosophiedudroit〔法〕法律政策policyofthelaw法律職業(yè)道德legalethics法律指導legalcounsel法律制裁legalsanctionphilosophiajuris法律制度regimeoflaw;legalsystem法律秩序legalorder法律主體資格capacityasasubjectoflaw法律主張propositionoflaw法律屬地原那么territorialityoflaws法律著述legalliterature法律專家legalexpert法律專業(yè)legalprofession法律專著和教科書legaltreati法律咨詢legaladvice法律尊嚴legalsanctity法盲legalilliterates法權right法社會學sociologyoflaw法系legalsystem法協(xié)會lawsociety法學jurisprudenee法學博士doctorofjurisprudenee法學導論leadingprinciplesoflaw法學的范疇體系thesystemofcategoriesofjurisprudenee法學的范疇意識theconsciousnessofcategoryofjurisprudenee法學的基石范疇fundamentalcategoriesofjurisprudenee法學方法methodofjurisprudenee法學方法論methodologyofjurisprudenee法學會lawsociety法學教科書lawtextbooks法學理論theoryoflaw;legaltheory法學權威anacademicauthorityinlaw法學士bacheloroflaw法學體系systemofjurisprudenee法學通論firstprinciplesoflaw法學院facultyoflaw;lawschool法醫(yī)forensicmedicine法醫(yī)學forensicmedicine法院court法院調查judicialinvestigation法院管轄權competeneeofcourt法院管轄以外的extrajudicial法院判決courtdecision法院系統(tǒng)courtstructure法院組織法judicatureact法那么articles法哲學philosophyoflaw法制legalinstitution法制傳統(tǒng)traditionoflawsystem法制的精神spiritoflegality法制的尊嚴dignityofthelegalsystem法制觀念legalconcept法制觀念淡薄veryweakintheunderstandingoflaw法制9教育legaleducation;educationoflegalsystem法制史legalhistory;historyoflegalsystem法治ruleoflaw法治的機希9themechanismofruleoflaw法治的要素theelementofruleoflaw非實質的immaterial非營禾的non-profit非約束性條款permissiveprovision廢止法律annulmentoflaw分別管轄權separatejurisdiction分別財產希9separationofpropertyregime分別規(guī)定separateprovision分擔責任sharetheresponsibility分工負責,互相配合,互相制約divideresponsibilityfortheirownworkcoordinatetheireffortsandcheckeachother分工負責制divisionoflaborresponsibilitysystem分級管理differentlevelsholdingdifferentresponsibilities分配制度di
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