廣州市第三中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷選擇題（共85分）聽(tīng)力部分（15分）一、聽(tīng)力理解（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】1.WhodoesAngelwanttospeakto?A.Mike. B.Lucy. C.Ann.2.WhereisLucy?A.Athome. B.Inthepark. C.Inthesupermarket.3.What’sAngel’sphonenumber?A.85262168. B.85222168. C.85226158.【答案】1.B2.C3.B【解析】【原文】略聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】4.HowlongistheparkopenonMonday?A.For6hours. B.For7hours. C.For8hours.5.Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?A.Heneedstopay＄60fortheticket.B.Hedecidestogotherebytaxiatlast.C.Hisfamilyarenewhere.【答案】4.B5.C【解析】【原文】略聽(tīng)短文，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成下列小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.WhendidtheHZMBopen?A.On24th,October. B.On24th,December. C.On14th,December.7.WhatdoestheHZMBlooklike?A.Theletter“L”. B.Theletter“Y”. C.Theletter“I”.8.HowlongdoesittakeChinatobuildtheHZMB?A.Nineyears. B.Fifty-fivemonths. C.Sevenyears.9.HowfarisitfromHongKongtoZhuhaiwiththetheHZMBnow?A.45minutes’ride. B.1hour’sride. C.4hours’ride.10.WherecanyouseetheChineseWhiteDolphinswhencrossingtheHZMB?A.InYangtzeRiver. B.InYellowRiver. C.InLingdingyangBay.【答案】6.A7.B8.A9.A10.C【解析】【原文】略二、聽(tīng)取信息（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容和思維導(dǎo)圖補(bǔ)全短文。短文念兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Ihaveagoodfriendwhohasaverynicename—Gina.Shecomesfrom____11____.Sheisa____12____girl.Shehasbig____13____eyes.Herlonghairisvery____14____.ShemovedtoChinawithherparentstwoyearsago.Wedidn’tknoweachotheruntillastyear.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Atweekends,weoftengettogethertojointhe____15____club.Sheplaysthepianoverywell.What’smore,sheoftenhelpsmewithEnglishandIteachherChinese.Wewillbegoodfriendsforever.【答案】11.England12.beautiful13.round14.straight15.music【解析】【原文】Ihaveagoodfriendwhohasaverynicename—Gina.ShecomesfromEngland.Sheisabeautifulgirl.Shehasbigroundeyes.Herlonghairisverystraight.ShemovedtoChinawithherparentstwoyearsago.Wedidn’tknoweachotheruntillastyear.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Atweekends,weoftengettogethertojointhemusicclub.Sheplaysthepianoverywell.What’smore,sheoftenhelpsmewithEnglishandIteachherChinese.Wewillbegoodfriendsforever.筆試部分（70分）三、語(yǔ)音辨識(shí)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）找出劃線部分發(fā)音與所給音標(biāo)發(fā)音相同的單詞。16./d?/A.guitar B.greeting C.programme D.apologize17./t?/A.beach B.school C.show D.stomachache18./??/A.journey B.tour C.our D.colour19./e?/A.radio B.appear C.flag D.paragraph【答案】16.D17.A18.B19.A【解析】【16題詳解】guitar劃線部分發(fā)音為/ɡ/；greeting劃線部分發(fā)音為/ɡ/；programme劃線部分發(fā)音為/ɡ/；apologize劃線部分發(fā)音為/d?/。故選D?！?7題詳解】beach劃線部分發(fā)音為/t?/；school劃線部分發(fā)音為/k/；show劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/；stomachache劃線部分發(fā)音為/k/。故選A?！?8題詳解】journey劃線部分發(fā)音為/??/；tour劃線部分發(fā)音為/??/；our劃線部分發(fā)音為/a??/；colour劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/。故選B。【19題詳解】radio劃線部分發(fā)音為/e?/；appear劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/；flag劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/；paragraph劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/。故選A。請(qǐng)找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同的單詞。20.Ohdear,Ididn’thearhisideacarefullyenough.A.dear B.hear C.idea D.carefully【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：哦，天哪，我沒(méi)有足夠仔細(xì)地聽(tīng)到他的想法。考查語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。dear/d??/；hear/h??/；idea/a??d??/；carefully/'ke?f?l?/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，ABC選項(xiàng)劃線部分音標(biāo)相同，D選項(xiàng)不同，故選D。21.Acheerfulboyputapairofpearsonthechair.A.cheerful B.pair C.pears D.chair【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：一個(gè)快樂(lè)的男孩把一對(duì)梨子放在椅子上?？疾檎Z(yǔ)音辨析。cheerful/?t???f(?)l/；pair/pe?(r)/；pears/pe?z/；chair/t?e?(r)/。除cheerful的元音部分發(fā)/??/以外，其余的都發(fā)/e?/。故選A。22.Shelikesplayingsportsverymuch,andshepractisesthehigh-jumpeverydayafterschool.A.playing B.sports C.practises D.high-jump【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個(gè)不同的單詞是B?？疾檎Z(yǔ)音知識(shí)。playing/?ple???/；sports/sp??ts/；practises/?pr?kt?s?z/；high-jump/ha?d??mp/。ACD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音為/p/，B選項(xiàng)劃線部分/p/位于/s/后，要濁化成/b/。故選B。請(qǐng)指出句子中劃線單詞的重音位置與其它不同的選項(xiàng)。23.It’spossibletoaskthemtoremainhereandchecktheprogrammeofthewashingmachine.A.possible B.remain C.programme D.washing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：可以請(qǐng)他們留在這里檢查一下洗衣機(jī)的程序。考查重音。possible/?p?s?bl/；remain/r??me?n/；programme/?pr??ɡr?m/；washing/?w????/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知ACD選項(xiàng)重讀在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，B選項(xiàng)在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，故選B。24.Thecompanyproducedsomethingexcellentfortheimportantmuseum.A.produced B.excellent C.important D.museum【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：句子“Thecompanyproducedsomethingexcellentfortheimportantmuseum.”中劃線單詞的重音位置與其它不同的選項(xiàng)是B?？疾橹匾糁R(shí)。produced/pr??dju?st/；excellent/?eks?l?nt/；important/?m?p??tnt/；museum/mju?zi??m/。ACD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)單詞重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上，B選項(xiàng)單詞重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上。故選B。25.Thereceptionistwillfindaperfectplacetovisitandsendthetravelguidetoyou.A.receptionist B.perfect C.visit D.travel【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：接待員會(huì)找到一個(gè)完美的旅游地點(diǎn)，并把旅游指南發(fā)給你。考查重音。receptionist/r??sep??n?st/；perfect/?p??f?kt/；visit/?v?z?t/；travel/?tr?vl/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，BCD選項(xiàng)重讀在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，A選項(xiàng)重讀在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，故選A。四、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）26.Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡下棋。很無(wú)聊。我更喜歡拉小提琴?？疾槎ü谠~。playchess“下象棋”，第一空零冠詞；playtheviolin“拉小提琴”；故選C。27.They________theanswernow,sothey________aboutlookingitupinthedictionary.A.aren’tknowing;arethinking B.don’tknow;arethinkingC.don’tknow;thinks D.aren’tknowing;think【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們現(xiàn)在不知道答案，所以他們正在考慮查字典?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，know是動(dòng)詞，表示否定要借助助動(dòng)詞，所以第一空填don’tknow；第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，填arethinking。故選B。28.—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！墻上有個(gè)洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了?！乙策@么想。如果洞前沒(méi)有圖片，我們就可以很容易地看到它。考查介詞及介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空間外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空間內(nèi)部的前面。洞在墻內(nèi)，應(yīng)用介詞in；圖片在洞前，應(yīng)用介詞短語(yǔ)infrontof。故選C。29.Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)沙是中國(guó)游客最多的城市之一。每年有數(shù)百萬(wàn)游客在那里度假?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)及數(shù)詞用法?！皁neofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”，第一空用cities，排除AD；基數(shù)詞后million用原形，排除C，第二空用Millionsof表示“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的”。故選B。30.Youlooktired.Whynot________somelightmusic?A.trytolistento B.totrytolistentoC.trylisteningto D.totrylisteningto【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你看起來(lái)很累。為什么不嘗試聽(tīng)聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)呢？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。listento聽(tīng)；trytodosth盡力做某事；trydoingsth嘗試做某事，whynot+動(dòng)詞原形？“為什么不……”，排除B和D，由空后的“somelightmusic”可知，空缺處指嘗試聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，排除A，故選C。31.—Theearthquakemadeanumberofpeople________,becausetheylosteverything.—Wewishtheycanstandupandlivehappilyagain________thehelpofallofus.A.sad;with B.sadly;with C.sad;of D.sadly;of【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——地震使許多人悲傷，因?yàn)樗麄兪チ艘磺?。——我們希望他們能站起?lái)，在我們所有人的幫助下快樂(lè)地生活?？疾榻樵~辨析和形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。with在……方面；of……的。makesbadj.“讓某人……”，需要形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，因此第一空sad符合句意；withthehelpofsb“在某人的幫助下”，因此第二空with符合句意，故選A。32.Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹才兩歲。所以她自己不能穿衣服，媽媽在家照顧她。考查代詞。her：她，人稱代詞賓格；作“她的”講，形容詞物主代詞；hers：她的，名詞性的物主代詞；herself：她自己，反身代詞。dresssb.：給某人穿衣服，dressoneself：自己穿衣服；lookaftersb.：照顧某人；lookafteroneself：照顧自己。根據(jù)句意可知填herself，her；選C。33.Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：深圳是一個(gè)美麗的現(xiàn)代化城市，每天都有很多人來(lái)這里?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or否則；so所以。根據(jù)“beautiful”和“modern”可知，此處是并列關(guān)系，因此and符合句意；再者根據(jù)“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知，與前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，因此so符合句意，故選B。34.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.A.tostopcrying B.stopcrying C.tostoptocry D.stoptocry【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼為了使嬰兒停止哭做了各種各樣的事?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)makesb.dosth“使某人做某事”，故排除AC兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.“停下來(lái)去做某事”。結(jié)合句意，停止哭，故用stopcrying。故選B。35.—Thereis_______foodinthefridge.—OK,Iwillbuysomethingtoeatand_______.A.alittle,twoglassesofmilk B.little,twoglassesofmilkC.few,twoglassesofmilks D.afew,twoglassesofmilk【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——冰箱里幾乎沒(méi)有食物了。——好的，我去買(mǎi)些吃的和兩杯牛奶。考查不定代詞和不可數(shù)名詞以及數(shù)的表達(dá)。alittle一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞。第一空后“food”表示“食物”，是不可數(shù)名詞，且表示冰箱“沒(méi)有食物了”，因此第一空是little；第二空表示“兩杯牛奶”，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，因此正確表達(dá)是“twoglassesofmilk”。故選B。五、語(yǔ)法選擇（共10個(gè)空格，每個(gè)空格1分，滿分10分）DearLauraGermanyiswonderful!Ifyou____36____here,youwillsurelyloveit!Theviewinthecountrysideisverybeautiful.Thecityisexciting,and____37____manyshops.Peoplehereliketogooutmoreoften,____38____inChina,peopleliketostayathomeintheirfreetime.Ourchoir(合唱隊(duì))____39____forthechildreninaschoolyesterday.Howbeautifulourvoiceswere!Itwasreally____40____amazingshow.Later,wewentsightseeingaroundthemainsquare.Ifoundsomeoldbuildings____41____alonghistory.Theyareperfect.Asforfood,theyeat____42____breadandmeatandoneoftheirfavouritedrinksisbeer.Iwassurprisedtoseeteenagersdrinkinghugecupsofbeer,rightinthesquare!Peopleheredresswell,andeveryone____43____beautifulandenergetic.Mostpeopledon’thavecars!____44____isusualtoseethemtravelonfoot.Iusedtobeabitheavy.NowI’mgettingthinnerbywalkingaroundsomuch.MyfriendsandI_____45_____agoodtimehere.Wemadefriendswithsomeolderkidshereandlearnedmoreaboutthecountryfromthem.Itisinterestingthatmusicandtravelingcanbringagrouptogether.Well,Ihavetogotosleepnow.Talktoyousoon!Yours,Amy36.A.comes B.arecoming C.come D.willcome37.A.thereis B.thereare C.therewere D.therehad38.A.but B.and C.so D.because39.A.sing B.sang C.sung D.aresinging40.A.a B.an C.the D./41.A.with B.for C.of D.in42.A.lotsof B.alot C.many D.manyof43.A.look B.looked C.looks D.islooking44.A.That B.This C.It D.One45.A.willhave B.has C.had D.arehaving【答案】36.C37.B38.A39.B40.B41.A42.A43.C44.C45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是艾米寫(xiě)給勞拉的一封信，講述了在德國(guó)的生活和所見(jiàn)所聞?！?6題詳解】句意：如果你來(lái)這里，你一定會(huì)愛(ài)上它的。comes來(lái)，第三人稱單數(shù)；arecoming來(lái)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；come來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形；willcome來(lái)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為第二人稱you，因此填動(dòng)詞come。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：這個(gè)城市令人興奮，而且有許多商店。thereis有，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)；thereare有，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)；therewere有，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；therehad結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。分析句子，可知本句為therebe句型，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。空格后manyshops為復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞為are。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：這里的人喜歡經(jīng)常出去，但是在中國(guó)，人們?cè)诳臻e時(shí)間喜歡待在家里。but但是；and和；so所以；because因?yàn)椤！癙eoplehereliketogooutmoreoften”和“peopleliketostayathomeintheirfreetime.”為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此空處應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：我們的合唱團(tuán)昨天在一所學(xué)校為孩子們唱歌。sing唱歌，動(dòng)詞原形；sang唱歌，過(guò)去式；sung唱歌，過(guò)去分詞；aresinging正在唱歌，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知，句子應(yīng)一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：那真是一場(chǎng)了不起的表演。a一個(gè)，后跟輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，后跟元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the這個(gè)，表示特指?？蘸髎how為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，形容詞amazing的開(kāi)頭為元音音素，因此空處應(yīng)為不定冠詞an。故選B。【41題詳解】句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)一些歷史悠久的老建筑。with帶有；for為了；of……的；in在……里面。根據(jù)句子可知，短語(yǔ)alonghistory作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞buildings，空處應(yīng)為介詞with，表示“具有”。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：至于食物，他們吃大量的面包和肉，他們最喜歡的飲料之一是啤酒。lotsof許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；alot許多，修飾動(dòng)詞，作狀語(yǔ)；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；manyof許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？崭窈骲read為不可數(shù)名詞，因此空處應(yīng)使用lotsof。故選A。【43題詳解】句意：這里的人講究穿著，每個(gè)人都看起來(lái)漂亮而且有活力。look看，動(dòng)詞原形；looked看，過(guò)去式；looks看，第三人稱單數(shù)；islooking正在看，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)everyone為單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)looks。故選C。【44題詳解】句意：經(jīng)?？吹剿麄儾叫新眯小hat那個(gè)；This這個(gè)；It它；One一個(gè)。分析句子，可知本句句型為Itis+形容詞+（forsb.)todosth.，表示“（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事是怎么樣的”。It作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為不定式。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我和我的朋友們?cè)谶@里玩的很開(kāi)心。willhave有，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；has有，第三人稱單數(shù)；had有，過(guò)去式；arehaving有，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Wemadefriendswithsomeolderkidshereandlearnedmoreaboutthecountryfromthem.”可知，本句應(yīng)該為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。六、完形填空（共10個(gè)空格，每個(gè)空格1分，滿分10分）Whosays“youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks”?The____46____ofasheepdogmightchangeyourideasaboutthissaying.Attheageofeight,Peggycouldnolongerlookaftersheepbecauseshehadlosther____47____.TheownersentPeggytoananimalhomebecausehefoundit____48____tocommunicate（交流）withher.Later,ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome.TheShortenshadtwootherworkingsheepdogswhentheydecidedto____49____Peggy.ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything,herloveforworkingwithsheepdidn’t____50____.SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信號(hào)）towork____51____withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.Withthe____52____ofasheepdogtrainer,Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.However,themost____53____lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.PeggytookalotoftimetolearnthattheShortenslovedherandtounderstandthattheywere____54____ofher.NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto____55____anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.46.A.story B.name C.plan D.job47.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell48A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult49.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test50.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake51.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well52.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice53.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful54.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud55.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak【答案】46.A47.C48.D49.A50.B51.D52.B53.C54.D55.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一只年老的叫Peggy的牧羊犬因?yàn)槭ヂ?tīng)力被主人送到動(dòng)物之家，被Shorten一家人收留，最后在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下，Peggy終于學(xué)會(huì)了理解手勢(shì)和肢體語(yǔ)言?！?6題詳解】句意：這個(gè)牧羊犬的故事可能會(huì)改變你對(duì)這句話的看法。story故事；name名字；plan計(jì)劃；job工作。根據(jù)下文可知，主要講述了一只年老的失去聽(tīng)力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下，學(xué)會(huì)了理解手勢(shì)和肢體語(yǔ)言的故事。故選A。【47題詳解】句意：八歲時(shí)，Peggy因?yàn)槭チ寺?tīng)力，再也不能照看羊了。feeling感覺(jué)；voice聲音；hearing聽(tīng)力；smell氣味。根據(jù)“ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything”可知，此處指失去聽(tīng)力。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：主人把Peggy送到動(dòng)物之家，因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)很難與她溝通。helpful有幫助的；perfect完美的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“TheownersentPeggytoananimalhome”可知，Peggy失去聽(tīng)力，主人很難和她溝通。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)Shorten一家人決定留下Peggy時(shí)，他們還有另外兩只工作牧羊犬。keep保留，留下；buy買(mǎi)；feed喂養(yǎng)；test測(cè)試。根據(jù)“ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome”可知，Shorten決定留下她。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：雖然Peggy什么也聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)，但她對(duì)牧羊工作的熱愛(ài)并沒(méi)有停止。work工作；stop停止；save救；wake喚醒。根據(jù)“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信號(hào)）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，Shorten想要教她如何使用手勢(shì)與照看羊的人很好地合作，說(shuō)明Peggy依然對(duì)牧羊工作充滿熱愛(ài)。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：他們開(kāi)始教她如何使用手勢(shì)與照看羊的人很好地合作。aloud大聲地；fast迅速地；hard努力地；well好地。根據(jù)“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信號(hào)）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，此處指與照看羊的人很好地合作。故選D。【52題詳解】句意：在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下，Peggy終于學(xué)會(huì)了理解手勢(shì)和肢體語(yǔ)言，而不是傳統(tǒng)的語(yǔ)音指令。care關(guān)心；help幫助；hope希望；advice建議。根據(jù)“Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下學(xué)會(huì)這些手勢(shì)和肢體語(yǔ)言的。故選B。【53題詳解】句意：然而，Peggy學(xué)到的最重要的一課與羊無(wú)關(guān)。excellent極好的；complete完全的；important重要的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“However,themost…lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.”可知，此處指最重要的一課，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：Peggy花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才知道Shorten一家人愛(ài)她，他們?yōu)樗械津湴?。afraid害怕的；full充滿的；tired疲憊的；proud驕傲的。根據(jù)“theShortenslovedher”可知，當(dāng)看到Peggy又可以重新照看羊群時(shí)，Shorten一家人是感到驕傲的。故選D。【55題詳解】句意：她不需要再工作了，但她仍然喜歡偶爾和羊出去玩。work工作；love愛(ài)；learn學(xué)習(xí)；speak說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.”和“NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto…anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.”可知，此處指不需要再工作了。故選A。七、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AJessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹(shù)枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,“PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.”WhenJessietellsherbrotherJoeaboutthis,theystarttotalkaboutit.“Suchagood,kindmother,andnoChristmaspresent!It’stoobad.”“Idon’tlikeit.”sayslittleJessie,withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.“Shehasyou.”saysherbrotherJoe.“ButIamnotsomethingnew.”saysJessie.“Youwillbewhenyougetback”.Joesays.“Yes!”Jessiejumpsandlaughs.“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent.”Anhourlater,JessieandJamiecomebackwithsomebranches.SoJoeandJamieputherinthebasketandputgreenbranchesallaroundher.TheyputthebasketonthedoorstepandgointothehouseandsaytoJessieandJoe’smother,“ThereisaChristmaspresentoutthereforyou,mother.”Themothergoesoutandlooks,andthere,inabasketofgreenbranches,sittingherownlittledaughter.“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”saysmother.“Thendearmother,”saysJessie,shejumpsoutofthebasket.“ItwillbeChristmasformothersallthetimebecausetheyseetheirlittlegirlseveryday.”根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。56.Whendoesthestorymayhappen?A.December. B.January. C.February. D.May.57.WhyisJessiesad?A.Becausehermotherwillnotbuypresentforher. B.Becausehermotheraskshertogetsomebranches.C.Becauseherbrotherputsherinabasket. D.Becausehermotherwillnotgetapresent.58.WhatdoesJessiegivetohermother?A.Abasket. B.Somebranches. C.Jessieherself. D.Someflowers.59.WhatisthelittlegirlJessielike?A.Cute. B.Lazy. C.Shy. D.Strong.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHappyGirl B.ChristmasDay C.APresentforMother D.GreenBranches【答案】56.A57.D58.C59.A60.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了今年圣誕節(jié)Jessie的媽媽將沒(méi)有圣誕禮物，所以Jessie把自己作為圣誕禮物送給了媽媽的故事?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹(shù)枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.”可知，故事是發(fā)生在圣誕節(jié)，也就是在12月，故選A。

【57題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,‘PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.’”可知，Jessie傷心是因?yàn)樗龐寢尣粫?huì)收到禮物。故選D。【58題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”可知，Jessie把她自己作為禮物給了媽媽?zhuān)蔬xC。【59題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”（然后把我放在籃子里，帶到我們的母親那里，告訴她我是她的禮物）可知，Jessie把自己送給媽媽當(dāng)禮物，結(jié)合“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”可知，媽媽很喜歡這個(gè)禮物。所以Jessie可愛(ài)又聰明，故選A?！?0題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章可知，本文講述了今年圣誕節(jié)Jessie媽媽將沒(méi)有圣誕禮物，所以Jessie把自己作為圣誕禮物送給了媽媽的故事。C選項(xiàng)最符合，故選C。BTwofishlivedinapond.TheirnameswereSatabuddhi(havingtheunderstandingofahundred)andSahasrabuddhi(havingtheunderstandingofathousand).Thetwoofthemhadafrogforafriend,whosenamewasEkabuddhi(havingtheunderstandingofone).Onedaywhentheywereenjoyingaconversationonthebank,somefishermencamebyjustasthesunwassetting.Theysaidtooneanother,“Thereseemtobealotoffishinthispond,andthewaterisverylow.Letuscomebackheretomorrowmorning!”Thesewordsstruckthethreefriendslikeathunderbolt.Thefrogsaid,“Oh,whatshallwedo?Shouldweflee(逃跑)orstayhere?”Hearingthis,Sahasrabuddhilaughedandsaid.“Don’tbeafraidofwordsalone!Theyprobablywillnotcomeback.Buteveniftheydocomeback,Iwillbeabletoprotectmyselfandyouaswellthroughthepowerofmyunderstanding,forIknowmanypathwaysthroughthewater.Afterhearingthis,Satabuddhisaid,“Yes,whatSahasrabuddhisaysiscorrect,foronerightlysays:Clevermindshavemanypathways.Whyshouldoneabandonthebirthplacesofourforefathersbecauseofemptywords?”Thefrogsaid,“Ihavebutonewit(智慧),anditisadvisingmetoflee.”Aftersayingthis,thefrogwenttoanotherpond.Earlythenextdaythefishermencameandspreadtheirnetsoverthepond.SatabuddhiandSahasrabuddhiwerecaught.ThefrogEkabuddhisaidtohiswife,“Look!Mr.Hundred-Witliesonsomeone’shead.andMr.Thousand-Witishangingfromastring.ButMr.Single-Witisplayinghereintheclearwater.”61.WhowasMr.Hundred-Witinthepassage?A.Satabuddhi. B.Sahasrabuddhi. C.Ekabuddhi. D.Oneofthefishermen.62.Afterhearingthefishermen’swords,________.A.SatabuddhifoundmanypathwaysthroughthewaterB.SahasrabuddhithoughtwhatSatabuddhisaidwaswrongC.EkabuddhiranawayfromthepondD.thetwofishandthefrogdecidedtostaywheretheywere63.Howdidthefrogfeelattheendofthestory?A.Understoodandthankful. B.Luckyandhappy.C.Afraidbuttrusted. D.Surprisedbutgrateful.64.Theunderlinedword“abandon”canbereplacedby________.A.delete B.take C.leave D.forward65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACatHasNineLives B.KillTwoBirdswithOneStoneC.ABadThingNeverDies D.TooCleverbyHalf【答案】61.A62.C63.B64.C65.D【解析】【分析】本文是寓言，短文講述了兩條魚(yú)Satabuddhi和Sahasrabuddhi聰明反被聰明誤的故事?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Satabuddhi(havingtheunderstandingofahundred)”，可知Hundred-Wit先生是Satabuddhi，故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftersayingthis,thefrogwenttoanotherpond”，結(jié)合前文“Thetwoofthemhadafrogforafriend,whosenamewasEkabuddhi”可知，聽(tīng)了漁夫的話，青蛙Ekabuddhi從池塘里跑了出來(lái)，故選C。【63題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)青蛙最后的描述“ButMr.Single-Witisplayinghereintheclearwater”，可知它很幸運(yùn)也很開(kāi)心，故選B?！?4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“thebirthplacesofourforefathersbecauseofemptywords”，結(jié)合后面青蛙的逃離，可知Satabuddhi不想放棄故土；“l(fā)eave”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，短文講述了兩條魚(yú)Satabuddhi和Sahasrabuddhi聰明反被聰明誤的故事；“TooCleverbyHalf”符合文意，故選D。CSize:181MBMeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研發(fā))byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd,anditalsoproducedMeituPic,BeautyCamandPosterLabs.Theapphas52millionactivedailyusersand270millionmonthlyactiveusers.Youcanusethistooltobeautifyyourselfwithonlyoneclickandsmooththeskinandwhitenyourskin.MakeupPlusSize:132MBMakeupPlusistheperfectapptogiveyourselfafullvirtualmakeover(虛擬化妝)—fromlipstick,andeyelashes,tobrowsandhaircolourtofindalookyoulove,rightfromyourphone’scamera!ItisdevelopedbyMeituInc.ourfirstapponthelist.Size:124MBTianTianPiTuisabeautyappdevelopedbyChina’sInternetgiant(巨人)Tencent.Pituhas106millionmonthlyusers.ThoughthenumberisnotaslargeasthatofMeituPic,somepeoplethinkitwillattractmoreusersbecauseofitsfamouscompanyTencent.FaceUSize:54MBMewMewMew~Turnyourselfintothemostlovelylittlecat.FUNNY,LOVELY,PRETTY,withmorethan300kindsofstickersinFaceU,youwillalwaysfindoneyoulikemost.Enjoythemotionstickerswithspecialeffectsandthefacerecognitiontechnology(人臉識(shí)別).66.Whichofthefollowingappscomefromthesamecompany?A.MeituPicandFaceU. B.PituandFaceU.C.MeituPicandMakeupPlus. D.MeituPicandPitu.67.IftherearealreadytoomanyappsandthingsinSusan’sphone,she’dbetterchoose________.A.FaceU B.Pitu C.MeituPic D.MakeupPlus68.XiamenMeituTechonologyCo.,LtddevelopedtheappsEXCEPT________.A.MeituPic B.BeautyCam C.PosterLabs D.Miaopai69.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.PituhasmoreusersthanMeituPicB.youneedtoputonmake-upbeforeyouuseMakeupPlusC.thewriterthinksTencentisafamouscompanyinChinaD.therearefewerthan300kindsstickersinFaceU70.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Fourfamouscameras B.BeautyappsinChinaC.PopularCompanies D.Makeyourphotobetter【答案】66.C67.A68.D69.C70.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四款拍照應(yīng)用程序。【66題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研發(fā))byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd”及“ItisdevelopedbyMeituInc.ourfirstapponthelist”可知，MeituPic和MakeupPlus來(lái)自同一家公司，故選C。【67題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“每個(gè)軟件需要的內(nèi)存”可知，F(xiàn)aceUSize需要的內(nèi)存是最小的，所以Susan可以下載這個(gè)軟件，故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研發(fā))byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd,anditalsoproducedMeituPic,BeautyCamandPosterLabs”可知，Miaopai不是這個(gè)公司開(kāi)發(fā)的，故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“somepeoplethinkitwillattractmoreusersbecauseofitsfamouscompanyTencent”可知，作者認(rèn)為騰訊是很出名的一家公司，故選C?！?0題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了四款拍照應(yīng)用程序，故選B。第II卷非選擇題（共35分）八、單詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）71.Thereisalotoff_________inthehouse,suchastables,chairsandbeds.【答案】(f)urniture【解析】【詳解】句意：房子里有很多家具，比如桌子、椅子和床。根據(jù)“suchastables,chairsandbeds”可知桌子、椅子和床都屬于家具，furniture“家具”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(f)urniture。72.Aguidedogs_________blindman’slifeyesterday.【答案】(s)aved【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天一只導(dǎo)盲犬救了一個(gè)盲人的命。根據(jù)“blindman’slife”和中文提示可知，save“拯救”，結(jié)合“yesterday”，需要?jiǎng)釉~過(guò)去式，故填(s)aved。73.Thepostofficeisverynear,soitisc_________towalkthere.【答案】(c)onvenient【解析】【詳解】句意：郵局很近，所以走過(guò)去很方便。根據(jù)“Thepostofficeisverynear”可知離得近走過(guò)去很方便，convenient“方便的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填(c)onvenient。74.Myparentsusuallyencouragemeandgivemealotofs_________whenIhaveproblems.【答案】(s)upport【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我有問(wèn)題時(shí)，我的父母通常會(huì)鼓勵(lì)我，給我很大支持。根據(jù)“whenIhaveproblems”和“Myparentsusuallyencouragemeandgivemealotof”和所給單詞首字母可知，空缺處指父母給我很大支持，名詞support“支持”，故填(s)upport。75.Wemustf_________againstpollutiontoprotecttheenvironment.【答案】(f)ight【解析】【詳解】句意：我們必須與污染作斗爭(zhēng)以保護(hù)環(huán)境。根據(jù)“protecttheenvironment”和所給單詞首字母可知，空缺處是與污染作斗爭(zhēng)，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)fightagainst“與……作斗爭(zhēng)”，“must”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，故填(f)ight。76.Excellent!Youdidap________job.Ican’tfindanymistakesinyourhomework.【答案】(p)erfect【解析】【詳解】句意：太棒了！你做得很好。我在你的作業(yè)中找不到任何錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindanymistakesinyourhomework.”以及首字母提示可知，此處指做得很完美，perfect“完美的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填(p)erfect。77.Thathotelwillp________costmorethan500yuananight,butI’mnotsure.【答案】(p)robably【解析】【詳解】句意：那家旅館每晚可能要花500元以上，但我不確定。根據(jù)“butI’mnotsure”可知，不確定花費(fèi)多少，所以此處表示“可能”，probably“可能”，在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，故填(p)robably。78.Hejoinedtheclubtwoyearsago,thatis,heisnowaclubm________.【答案】(m)ember【解析】【詳解】句意：他兩年前加入了俱樂(lè)部，也就是說(shuō)，他現(xiàn)在是俱樂(lè)部成員。根據(jù)“Hejoinedtheclubtwoyearsago”和首字母可知，此處是指俱樂(lè)部成員。member“成員”，名詞；又因空前有冠詞“a”，其后跟名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(m)ember。79.Couldyoupleasekeeps________?Thebabyissleeping.【答案】silent【解析】【詳解】句意：你能保持安靜嗎？寶寶在睡覺(jué)。keep保持，后接形容詞表狀態(tài)；根據(jù)下文“Thebabyissleeping”，結(jié)合首字母提示，可知“保持安靜”keepsilent符合語(yǔ)境，故填silent。80.Doyouknoww________baseballthisis?IsitJim’s?【答案】(w)hose【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道這是誰(shuí)的棒球嗎？是吉姆的嗎？根據(jù)“IsitJim’s?”可知問(wèn)是誰(shuí)的棒球，whose“誰(shuí)的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填(w)hose。九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每橫線只填一詞，每空格1分，滿分15分）。81.冬天Lucy比較喜歡去山上滑雪。Lucy____________________________________onthemountainsinwinter.【答案】①.prefers②.to③.go④.skiing【解析】【詳解】preferto