學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精河北省遷西縣2015高考英語(yǔ)完形填空專(zhuān)題一輪優(yōu)練（3）及答案完形填空GeorgeselectedhisfoodinValueMartcarefully。Heestimatedhehad__1__80centstoday.Hewaspleasedhehadgotgood__2__forhismoneyagain。Attheexit，thefreezingwind__3__himofhisgloves。Hewassurehewaswearingthemwhenenteringthe__4__.Hemadeasearchofhispockets。Thenhethoughttheymusthavebeen__5__somewhereinthestore.Georgehadboughttheblackglovesfor$35tenyearsago。Theywereleather,softanddurable。Untilthen，hehadworncheaperman。madematerialthatneverlastedlong。His__6__tobuytheglovesturnedouttobegood，whicheven__7__hispositiononthebus,aspoorerpassengersstaredathim__8__.Georgere。enteredthestore.Hefollowedthesame__9__hehadwalkedbefore，__10__atthebreadcounter，tothedairysection,totheshelfwheresaltandsugarwereplaced.Itdidnottakelongtobe__11__thatthegloveswerenotthere.His__12__grewheavier.“Peoplehavechanged,”he__13__.“Yearsago，ifsomebody__14__somethinglost，theywouldgiveitback?！盰ethedidnotgiveup.Thistimehefocusedontheglovesonothershoppers’__15__。Suddenlyhe__16__aladynearbywearingablackpairofgloves。Hesaid，“Hi！”Butwhenthesurprisedladyreturnedhis__17__，hiseyesdroppedtothefloor，forthefingersofherglovesweretoosmallforhim。Withoutgloves，hehadto__18__hishandsintohissleeves。Backhome，Georgewas__19__。Hecouldnotdowithoutgloves。Georgedecidedtobuyanotherleatherpair.Butbeforethat，hesteppedintoValueMartagaintoseeifbyany__20__hisgloveshadbeenreturnedtothelostandfoundoffice。Thegirllookedintoherdrawerandtookoutapairofmen’sleathergloves。“Arethey？”“Yes！Mine!”Georgeshoutedwithjoy.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了George去ValueMart購(gòu)物,無(wú)意中弄丟了自己心愛(ài)的皮手套，經(jīng)歷了一番艱難的尋找之后，終于失而復(fù)得的故事。1.A.had B．wastedC．spent D．saved解析根據(jù)1空前面的內(nèi)容可知，此處表示他算了算今天共節(jié)?。╯aved)了80美分。答案D2．A。quality B．valueC．score D．number解析他很高興又一次撿了便宜.value表示“（與價(jià)格相比的）值，劃算程度”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案B3．A.informed B．warnedC．reminded D．remembered解析在出口處，刺骨的寒風(fēng)讓他想起了他的手套。remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起……,符合語(yǔ)境。答案C4．A。store B．counterC．flat D．square解析根據(jù)5空后面的“thestore”可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。答案A5．A。forgotten B．takenC．dropped D．rejected解析他想手套一定是落（dropped)在商店的某個(gè)地方了。答案C6．A。hope B．decisionC．wish D．opportunity解析他買(mǎi)這副皮手套的決定（decision)結(jié)果是好的.答案B7．A。pulled B．promotedC．reduced D．pushed解析就連在公共汽車(chē)上那副皮手套都能提升(promoted)他的地位。答案B8．A.enviously B．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．sincerely D．properly解析比他更窮的人在車(chē)上羨慕地（enviously)盯著他看。答案A9．A。road B．entranceC．gate D．route解析他沿著他先前的路線(xiàn)（route）走.答案D10．A.staring B．startingC．stopping D．looking解析他從面包柜臺(tái)開(kāi)始（starting)，到奶制品區(qū)，再到放鹽和糖的架子那兒.答案B11．A.relaxed B．ignoredC．convinced D．rushed解析不需要花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就可確定手套不在那兒，故選convinced.答案C12．A。heart B．eyesC．legs D．body解析George的心(heart)變得越來(lái)越沉重.答案A13．A.exchanged B．discussedC．whispered D．a(chǎn)rgued解析他小聲說(shuō)(whispered）道：“人變了。前些年，如果有人撿到（pickedup)了某人丟的東西,他們都會(huì)還回來(lái)的。”答案C14．A。pickedout B．pickedupC．madeout D．madeup解析參見(jiàn)上題解析。答案B15．A。hands B．basketsC．pockets D．fingers解析根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,他開(kāi)始注意其他購(gòu)物者的手(hands）了。答案A16．A。prevented B．recognizedC．noticed D．cursed解析突然他注意到（noticed)附近的一位女士戴著一副黑手套。答案C17．A。anger B．greetingC．emotion D．description解析但是當(dāng)那位吃驚的女士回應(yīng)他的問(wèn)候(greeting)的時(shí)候……答案B18．A.spread B．extendC．wave D．shrink解析沒(méi)有了手套，他不得不把手縮(shrink)到袖子里。答案D19．A。serious B．proudC．upset D．cautious解析沒(méi)有找到心愛(ài)的手套，他肯定感到非常難過(guò)（upset).答案C20．A.chance B．probabilityC．means D．terms解析他又來(lái)到ValueMart，看看有沒(méi)有可能他的手套已經(jīng)被送到了失物招領(lǐng)處。chance“(尤指希望發(fā)生的事的)可能性”,符合語(yǔ)境.答案A[議論文型完形填空］—-—-——AWhatseparatespeoplewhoreachtheirgoalsfromeveryoneelseistheirabilitytostayontrack,despitechallenges.__1__willcome；youcanbettherewillbechancesforyoutogetofftrack.Ifyou'reanathlete,itmaybeaninjurythatcausesyoutohaveto__2__practices.Ifyou'retryingtogettoahealthyweight，youmayhavetotravel__3__andstaywithafriendwhodoesn'tliketoworkout.Thepointisthatsomekindofchallengewill__4__。Howwedealwiththesechallenges__5__thevictimsfromthevictors。Youcanusechallengesasastepping__6__orasablock，andyoucanusethemto__7__yourambitionorblockyourview；the__8__isyours.Challengesshould__9__tomakeyoustrongerandmoreconsistentasyouattendtoeachdifficulty.Theyshouldcauseyour__10__todigdeeper,insearchofa(n)__11__.Theproblemariseswhenyoudon’t__12__challenges。Ifyoucanpredictpotentialproblemsandplan__13__，youwillhaveconfidenceandyourbeliefinyourselfwillbuildup。Yourabilitytostay__14__andovercomedifficultiesiswhatwillsetyouapartandallowyoutoachieveyourgoal。Startworkingtowardsyourdreamsdaily.Getstartedbysettingdownwhatyournextstepistoaccomplishyourgoal.Thengetinto__15__asyoumoveclosertoyourgoaldaily。1.A．AbilitiesB．GoalsC．PossibilitiesD．Challenges2.A．missB．strengthenC．a(chǎn)ppreciateD．confuse3。A．disappointedlyB．unexpectedlyC．deliberatelyD．daily4。A．raiseB．a(chǎn)riseC．a(chǎn)ppointD．turn5.A．separatesB．protectsC．sheltersD．deserts6。A．a(chǎn)ppointmentB．a(chǎn)rrangementC．stoneD．expectation7。A．produceB．ignoreC．reduceD．strengthen8.A．choiceB．commentC．preparationD．promise9.A．provideB．serveC．offerD．expect10。A．characteristicsB．a(chǎn)bilityC．rootsD．signs11。A．solutionB．comfortC．studyD．a(chǎn)daptation12。A．blameB．a(chǎn)cceptC．meetD．expect13.A．a(chǎn)ctuallyB．otherwiseC．beforehandD．a(chǎn)fter14.A．solvedB．focusedC．desertedD．reduced15.A．effortB．measureC．planD．a(chǎn)ctionA【要點(diǎn)綜述】生活中我們會(huì)遇到各種各樣的挑戰(zhàn)，它們可能成為你成功路上的鋪路石，也可能成為你實(shí)現(xiàn)人生目標(biāo)的絆腳石，關(guān)鍵在于你如何去選擇。1．D由下文可知,挑戰(zhàn)是一定會(huì)出現(xiàn)的。ability能力;goal目標(biāo)；possibility可能性;challenge挑戰(zhàn).2．A由上文“你一定會(huì)遇到挑戰(zhàn)"可知，如果你是一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員,你可能因受傷而缺席訓(xùn)練。miss漏掉，錯(cuò)過(guò)；strengthen加強(qiáng)；appreciate感激；confuse使困惑。3．B你想保持體重，卻不得不進(jìn)行意料之外的旅行。disappointedly失望地;unexpectedly出乎意料地；deliberately故意地；daily每天。4．B總結(jié)上文可知,挑戰(zhàn)總是會(huì)出現(xiàn)的。raise上升；arise產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn)；appoint約定;turn旋轉(zhuǎn)。5．A由文章的第一句可知，如何應(yīng)對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)是受害者和勝利者的區(qū)別。separate分開(kāi)；protect保護(hù);shelter庇護(hù)；desert拋棄。6．C由下文可知,你可以把挑戰(zhàn)當(dāng)成鋪路石，也可以當(dāng)成絆腳石。appointment任命;arrangement安排；stone石頭;expectation期待。7．D由上文可知，你可以用挑戰(zhàn)來(lái)堅(jiān)定你的抱負(fù),也可以讓挑戰(zhàn)來(lái)阻礙你的意圖.8．A由上文可知，這個(gè)選擇權(quán)在你自己的手中。choice選擇;comment評(píng)論；preparation準(zhǔn)備；promise許諾,承諾.9．B在你處理困難時(shí)，挑戰(zhàn)應(yīng)有助于讓你更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、更有韌性。serve對(duì)……有用。10．C由上文可知，挑戰(zhàn)會(huì)讓你的根扎得更深（讓你深入研究問(wèn)題）。root根；characteristic特征；ability能力；sign標(biāo)記。11．A由上文可知，你會(huì)深入地研究問(wèn)題，尋求解決問(wèn)題的方法。12．D當(dāng)你沒(méi)有預(yù)料到有挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)候，問(wèn)題就會(huì)出現(xiàn)。blame指責(zé);accept接受;meet遇見(jiàn);expect預(yù)料。13．C由上文可知,如果你預(yù)見(jiàn)到潛在的問(wèn)題并事先計(jì)劃好，那么你一定會(huì)充滿(mǎn)自信，更加相信自己。beforehand事先，提前。14．B由第一段首句可知，你的專(zhuān)注和克服困難的能力會(huì)使你比別人更加優(yōu)秀,并且?guī)椭銓?shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。focused專(zhuān)注的。15．D制定好目標(biāo)，那就投入到實(shí)際行動(dòng)中去吧。effort努力；measure措施；plan計(jì)劃；action行動(dòng)。完形填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thankstoacombinationofyoungbusinessmen,largenumbersofuniversitystudentsandrevitalization（新生)effortsbythelocalandnationalgovernments，today’sNanjinghasan1ofyouthfulexuberance（繁茂）thatwouldhavebeen2onlyafewdecadesago.3,thecity，aboomingcityof6。5milliononthebanksoftheYangtzeRiversome185mileswestofShanghai,bears4resemblancetotheformercapitalofChinathatsufferedtheworstcrueltyandviolenceofWorldWarII.5Nanjinghasshownaremarkablecapacityforreinventionduringits2,500—yearhistory。Andinrecentyears,thecityhasmoved6itstragicpasttobecomeavitalengineofChina'seconomicgrowth，thanks7toitspositioninthemiddleofChina’sprosperouseasternseaboard.Growthhasalso8thankstoimprovedgroundtransportation：AnewbullettrainlinkingNanjingandShanghaistartedservicelastyear,9traveltimebetweenthecitiesfromseveralhourstojust75minutes,andaBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedlineis10toopenlaterthisyear,withastopinNanjing。Withinthecity，twometrolineswerebuiltinthelastfewyears;15moreareplannedtobeginserviceby2030。SignsofNanjing’s11wealthandoptimismcanbeseeneverywhere。IntheheartofthedowntownXinjiekoudistrict,abronzestatueofSunYat-sen,12thefatherofmodernChina，looks13overabusy14area.Thereisperhapsnomore15symbolofthecity’stransformationthantheZifengTower,a1,480—footskyscraperthatopeneditsdoorslastMay.16offices，restaurantsandanInterContinentalhotel，thetoweristhesecond—tallestbuildinginUnderlyingallthisdevelopmentisalargeChineseand17studentpopulation—thereareseveralmajoruniversities，plusabranchofJohnsHopkins’sinternationalstudiesschool。Infact，artandmusic18inallsortsofplaces.Onalarger19，localgovernmentofficialsandprivateinvestorsarepushingthecityasarisingcenterforcontemporaryartandarchitecture,hopingtoattract20fromtheneon-bathedstreetsofitsneighborShanghai。1。A。advance B。affection C。air D。ability2。A.unforgettable B.unthinkable C.unbearable D。unnecessary3.A。Actually