上海市長(zhǎng)征中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasagainstthelawandputinto_______lastmonthforrobbery.

A.theprison

B.aprison

C.prison

D.prison

參考答案：D2.---Howdoyoufindyournewteacher?

---Excellent.We______hopeforabetterone.Allthestudentsthinkhighlyofhim.

A.should

B.might

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：D略3.Ivisitmygrandmother________becauseshelivesfarfromthecenterofthetown.A．everyfourthdays

B．everyfourdaysC．eachfourthdays

D．eachfourdays參考答案：B4.Salehacamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenbarely______her.A.realized

B.understood

C.recognized

D.knew參考答案：C5.Itwasglobalwarming,ratherthanothercauses,______ledtotheextremeweather.A.which

B.who

C.that

D.what參考答案：C6.I’vefinishedmuchofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish______intwodays?

A.therest

B.theother

C.another

D.theothers參考答案：A略7.However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremore________totouchthem.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A8.Nobodywill_____withbreakingthelaw.

A.runaway

B.getaway

C.putaway

D.throwaway參考答案：B9.Theboysaidhehadn’tbrokenthewindow______andwouldpayforitbydoingapart-timejobforMrs.White.A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.infact

D.introuble參考答案：A10.Allthedoctorshadtriedtheirbestbutitremained________whetherthepatientwouldrecoverinaweek.A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee參考答案：B11.Theradiocluboftenplayssongs_______bystudentsandgivesmessagestokeepparents____of

thelatestnews.

A.

sung,exchanged

B.sang,broadcasted

C.singing,approved

D.

sung,informed

參考答案：D12.WelikeJackbecauseheisaman_______everybodythinksispleasantto

A.who;talk B.whom;getalongwithC.who;getalongwith D.whom;talkwith參考答案：C13.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworld’spopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means

B.approach

C.method

D.access參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)一份聯(lián)合國的報(bào)告,世界上30%的人口沒有干凈的飲用水和健康保障。A.means方法，手段；

B.approach途徑，方法；

C.method方法，辦法；

D.access進(jìn)入，通入。固定用法：haveaccessto“接近，可以利用”，A/B/C三項(xiàng)不符合語境，故選D。14.Itisabouttenyears_____Imetyoulast.A.since

B.for

C.when

D.as參考答案：A15._______bythickbambooandhighforest,theancientcityhadn’tbeendiscovereduntilthe1990s.A.Surrounding

B.Surround

C.Surrounded

D.Havingsurrounded參考答案：C16.______,don’tbesurprised.A.Whateverhappens

B.WhateverdoesithappenC.Whateverwillithappen

D.Whatevermayithappen參考答案：A本題考查狀語從句。此處whatever引導(dǎo)狀語從句，從句要用陳述語序。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittle,Ihavealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydad.

36

,asIbecameateenager,otherthingsbegantodrawmy

37

.Suddenly,itbecameimportanttodothingswith

38

.Ijustsawmydadeveryeveningathome.WhydidIhavetodevotemySundaystoalldaybiketripswithhim?Iwasreallynot

39

init.Whenmyindifference（冷漠）hurthim,myfatheralwayskept

40

,buthewouldusuallyletmeknow

41

hewasplanningabiketripincaseIwantedtocomewithhim.

ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwas

42

lowspirits.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfather

43myroom.“Itisabeautifulday.Wanttogofora

44

,today,Beck?”“Leavemealone!”Iimpatiently

45

.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat

46

.

Severalhourslater,thepolicecalledus,informing（告知）usthatDadhadatraffic

47

.Myfather’sinjurieswereserious.It

48

severaldaysbeforehecouldeventually（最后；終于）speak.BesidehisbedIheldhishandgently,

49

ofhurtinghim.“Daddy...Iamsorry...”

“It’sokay,mydear.I’llbeokay.”

“No,”Isaid,“I

50

whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”

“Mydear,Idon’t

51

anythingaboutthatday.Ionlyrememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore.”Hemanagedaweaksmile.

Ifelt

52

formythoughtlessremark（話語）,forI

53

wantedhimtoleavemealoneinmyheart.Myteacheroncetoldmethat

54

haveimmeasurable（巨大的）power.Theycanhurtortheycanheal（治愈）.Andweallhavethe55tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.36.A.Therefore

B.Instead

C.besides

D.However37.A.attention

B.sight

C.effort

D.energy38.A.Dad

B.friends

C.teachers

D.brothers39.A.lost

B.concerned

C.interested

D.attracted40.A.silent

B.busy

C.asleep

D.awake41.A.where

B.when

C.how

D.why

42.A.in

B.above

C.from

D.under

43.A.left

B.checked

C.entered

D.cleaned44.A.ride

B.walk

C.picnic

D.game45.A.whispered

B.warned

C.announced

D.shouted46.A.noon

B.morning

C.afternoon

D.evening47.A.jam

B.incident

C.accident

D.problem48.A.took

B.cost

C.spent

D.wasted49.A.tired

B.afraid

C.aware

D.fall50.A.discuss

B.think

C.understand

D.mean51.A.envy

B.forget

C.remember

D.like52.A.tired

B.excited

C.careful

D.regretful53.A.often

B.never

C.even

D.once

54.A.apologies

B.promises

C.smiles

D.words55.A.experience

B.honor

C.right

D.desire

參考答案：36-40：DABCA

41-45：BACAD

46-50：BCABD

51-55：CDBDC略三、閱讀理解18.SmartThingsonTheirWayGoogleClipsGoogleClipsisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobeattachedtoanobjectoraperson’sclothing.GooglesaysmachineLearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesanclvideos.Interestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglistfortheproducttobeonthemarket.GoProHeroGoProalsousesmachinelearningtopoweritsQuikStoriescharacteristic.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandautomatically（自動(dòng)地）createsafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.SnapSunglassesMessagingappSnapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproductisdesignedto“catchthemoment,withouttakingyououtofit."TheglassescanrecordshortvideoclipsthatcanbesharedwithSnapchatusers.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitssunglassesonline.AppleiPhoneXApple'snewiPhoneXhasanewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousonesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.Applesaysthesystemworksbyprojectingmorethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.ApplesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensafeenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.1.WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoogleClips?A.Itcansharevideosonthephone.B.Itcantakepicturesbyitself.C.Itcanchangephotosintovideos.D.Itcanprovidemusicandeffects.2.WhichissuretobeboughtnowontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.GoogleClips. B.GoProHero.C.SnapSunglasses. D.AppleiPhoneX.3.HowdoesAppleiPhoneXmakefacialrecognition?A.Byreplacingtheuser'sfingerprint.B.Byprojectingamapoftheuser'sface.C.Bypressingaspecialbutton.D.Byallowingpaymentsonthephone.參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.B這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幾款如何更好的拍攝照片的智能相機(jī)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由GoogleClips中的“GoogleClipsisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.”直接理解可知，它能夠自動(dòng)進(jìn)行拍照。故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由SnapSunglasses中的“SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitssunglassesonline.”直接理解可知，SnapSunglasses可在網(wǎng)上購買。故選C項(xiàng)。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由AppleiPhoneX中“Applesaysthesystemworksbyprojectingmorethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.ApplesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensafeenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice”可知，iPhone通過面部識(shí)別來開鎖。故選B項(xiàng)。19.LastAugust，JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter，Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand，theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager’sintendedmajor，onelocatednearalargecity，andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.“Thesafetyissueisabigone.”saysJoeMahoney，whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn’taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns，andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked：Whataboutcrime？Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer—“That’snotaproblemhere.”—Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.“Nocrimewhatsoever？”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon’tbuyit.”Norshouldhe：In1999theU．S.DepartmentofEducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege，”saysDavidNichols，authorofCreatingaSafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”Butgettingaccurateinformationisn’teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字)bylaw，butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity，leavin