2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市橋南中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thevillagershavealreadyknown__________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：c略2.

Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves_______forwords.A.lose

B.lost

C.tolose

D.havinglost參考答案：B3.Thismachine_____.Ineedtohaveitrepaired.A.doesn’twork

B.isn’tworking

C.didn’twork

D.wasn’tworking參考答案：A略4.Inthedebate,hisanswerwasso__________thatIwas_________anddidn’tknowhowtofighthimback.A.amazed;amazing

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazing;amazing

D.amazing;amazed參考答案：D5.YanChangisfamous______apples.A.for

B.as

C.in

D.at參考答案：A6.---Wouldyoupermitme____here?---Sorry.Wedon’tpermit____inthelab.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：D句意：你允許我在這里吸煙嗎？抱歉。我們不允許在實(shí)驗(yàn)室吸煙。permitsb.todosth./permitdoing“允許某人做某事”，故選D項(xiàng)。7.Mymotherwantstodecorateourroomsinamodernlook__________myfatherprefersatraditionalstyle.A.aslongas

B.asC.while

D.nowthat參考答案：C【詳解】考查并列句。句意：我媽媽想用現(xiàn)代的眼光來(lái)裝飾我們的房間，而我父親則喜歡傳統(tǒng)的風(fēng)格。此處while（然而）是并列連詞，表示前后形成鮮明的對(duì)比，故選C。A.aslongas只要；

B.as當(dāng)---時(shí)候，由于；C.while然而；D.nowthat既然。【點(diǎn)睛】While用法：一、while作名詞用，表示“一會(huì)兒”“一段時(shí)間”。1.Shelikestoliedownforawhileafterlunch.她喜歡午飯后躺一會(huì)兒。2.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigadjustmentandittakesawhiletofitin.來(lái)到另一個(gè)國(guó)家求學(xué)，需要花一段時(shí)間來(lái)適應(yīng)。二、While作連詞(1)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。1.Wemuststrikewhiletheironishot.趁熱打鐵。2.Whileshewaslisteningtotheradio，shefellasleep.她聽(tīng)著收音機(jī)睡著了。(2)引起讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“雖然…但是….”、“盡管…但是…”(多放于句首)1.Whileheloveshisstudents，heisverystrictwiththem.雖然他愛(ài)他的學(xué)生，可是他對(duì)他們很?chē)?yán)格。2.Whiletheseexperimentsareinterestinganduseful，itisimportanttorememberthattheymaynotalwaystellusmuch.(BookIIIp125)雖然這些實(shí)驗(yàn)很有趣也有用，但是很重要的是要記住，這些實(shí)驗(yàn)也可能不會(huì)告訴你很多。(3)引起條件狀語(yǔ)，意思是“只要”。1.Whilethereislifethereishope.只要生命存在，就有希望。2.Whilethereisawaythereisaway.有志者事竟成。三、While作并列連詞用，意思為“而，然而”，表對(duì)比。而but表轉(zhuǎn)折。注意用心比較體會(huì)while與but的句中用意。1.Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven'tenough.有些人很費(fèi)糧食，然而有些人卻吃不飽。2.Thesonwashavingagoodmealathome，whiletheparentswereworkinginthefields.兒子在家吃好飯而父母卻在田里辛勤勞作。3.Ioughttohavehelpedher，butInevercould.我本該幫她但沒(méi)能。4.Honeyissweet，butthebeestings.蜂蜜很甜，但蜜蜂有刺蜇人。8.--Hey!DoyouknowBulls’DerrickRosebecomestheyoungestNBAMVP?--Er…butwhatdoesMVP________?A.callfor

B.askfor

C.preparefor

D.standfor參考答案：D9.Itistoolatetoleave，_____，wehavemuchmoreworktodohere．（）A．besides B．except C．otherwise D．however參考答案：A離開(kāi)已經(jīng)太遲了，另外我們?cè)谶@還有更多的工作要做．解析：A：除…之外（還有）；另外；B：除…之外（不包括在內(nèi)）；C：否則；D：然而．根據(jù)句意"離開(kāi)已經(jīng)太遲了，另外我們?cè)谶@還有更多的工作要做"及所給選項(xiàng)分析可知，本題答案為A選項(xiàng)；其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意或用法．10.Itissaidthatanewrobot____byhiminafewdaysA.designed

B.hasbeendesigned

C.willbedesigned

D.willhavebeendesigned參考答案：C11.Wepromise_______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.

A.who

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：C12.—Wouldyouliketo

us

thecomputergame?—OK.Thankyou.A.join;up

B.join;to

C.join;with

D.join;in參考答案：D略13.Thechildrenwerenotinterestedinthebookbecausetheauthor__toomanyscientifictermsinit. A.contained B.employed C.raised D.inspected參考答案：B14.Theysaidthey_________apartyat8:00lastnight.

A.werehaving

B.arehaving

C.had

D.have參考答案：A15.Theboyswereplayingfootballontheground.Samdidn’twantto_______them.A.takepartin

B.joinin

C.join

D.attend參考答案：C16.Hedoesn’tlikereading,__________Aneithercan’tI

BnorcanI

CnordoI

DneitherIcan參考答案：C

二、完型填空17.Ihadagooddaytoday.It___11___withamorningwalkwithmydogsunderthemoonlightbeforedaybreak.Itwassobeautiful.Afterthe___12___itwastimeforawarmbreakfast___13___bysomeexerciseandprayer.ThenI___14___totheoffice.Thewarmsunlightmademe___15___andsinceIwasalonewithnobodyelsetobedisturbed（打擾）,I___16___alongwiththeCDplayinginmycarwithaloudvoiceandahappyheart.Mygooddaywasjustbeginning,___17___.Ihelpeditalongbygivingcheerful___18___toeveryoneImet.Isharedsmilesandwashappytohavethem___19___.Iofferedahelpinghandtoonefriendandapatonthebacktoanother.LateratthestoreI___20___thedoorforaladywithherarmsfullofpackages.Itolda___21___cashier（收銀員）whatagoodjobshewasdoingandwatchedherwholeface___22___.WhenIgothomeIgavemydaughterahug,kissedmyoldestsononthehead,and___23___withmyyoungestsonbeforedoingsomeworkonthecomputer.ThenIansweredletters___24___tosharealovingthoughtortwowithmyfriendsaroundtheworld.LaterintheeveningIspentsome___25___timereadingagoodbook,pettingmydogsonthehead.___26___IendedthedaythewayIstartedit:walkingmydogs___27___,andthankingGodforthisworld,mylife,andthe___28___toliveforonemoregoodday.Perhapsthekeytohavingagreatlifeistoliveitonegoodday___29___.Perhapsthekeytobeing___30___inthisworldistoloveallwehavetodayandletGodtakecareofourtomorrow.11.A.startedout

B.gotalong

C.tookover

D.brokeout12.A.class

B.walk

C.talk

D.experiment13.A.contacted

B.impressed

C.abandoned

D.followed14.A.drove

B.flew

C.ran

D.rushed15.A.cough

B.smile

C.progress

D.shake16.A.jumped

B.practiced

C.danced

D.sang17.A.anyhow

B.besides

C.however

D.instead18.A.congratulations

B.reactions

C.greetings

D.thanks19.A.afforded

B.returned

C.ignored

D.accepted20.A.held

B.closed

C.repaired

D.knocked21.A.sleepy

B.selfish

C.tired

D.proud22.A.showup

B.calmdown

C.passaway

D.lightup23.A.played

B.drank

C.competed

D.argued24.A.offering

B.agreeing

C.trying

D.remembering25.A.quiet

B.rainy

C.dark

D.freezing26.A.Frequently

B.Actually

C.Suddenly

D.Finally27.A.underthemoonlight

B.aroundthehouse

C.onthegrass

D.inthepark28.A.goal

B.household

C.chance

D.schedule29.A.rightnow

B.atatime

C.nowandthen

D.atthesametime30.A.healthy

B.happy

C.energetic

D.successful參考答案：11.A

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.D

17.C

18.C

19.B

20.A

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.B通過(guò)作者美好的一天，告訴人們：愛(ài)你今天所擁有的一切，開(kāi)開(kāi)心心過(guò)好每一天。11.A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.startedout出發(fā)；

B.gotalong進(jìn)展；

C.tookover接管；

D.brokeout爆發(fā)。帶著狗開(kāi)始散步。答案為A。12.B考查名詞。A.class班級(jí)；

B.walk散步；

C.talk談話(huà)；

D.experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。散步后是早飯，緊跟著是運(yùn)動(dòng)和祈禱。答案為B。13.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.contacted接觸；

B.impressed留下印象；

C.abandoned遺棄；

D.followed跟隨。散步后是早飯，緊跟著是運(yùn)動(dòng)和祈禱。答案為D。14.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.drove駕駛；

B.flew飛；

C.ran跑；

D.rushed急忙。然后開(kāi)車(chē)去辦公室。答案為A。15.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.cough咳嗽；

B.smile微笑；

C.progress取得進(jìn)步；

D.shake搖動(dòng)。溫暖的陽(yáng)光使我微笑。答案為B。16.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.jumped跳躍；

B.practiced

實(shí)踐；

C.danced跳舞；

D.sang唱歌。根據(jù)theCDplayinginmycarwithaloudvoiceandahappyheart.可知我跟著CD唱歌。答案為D。17.C考查副詞。A.anyhow不管怎樣；

B.besides另外。此外；

C.however然而；

D.instead代替。然而，我美好的一天剛剛開(kāi)始。答案為C。18.C考查名詞。A.congratulations慶祝；

B.reactions反應(yīng)；

C.greetings問(wèn)候；

D.thanks感謝。我通過(guò)向我遇到的每個(gè)人致以愉快的問(wèn)候來(lái)幫助它。答案為C。19.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.afforded負(fù)擔(dān)得起；

B.returned歸還，返回；

C.ignored忽視；

D.accepted接受。我分享微笑，很高興它們的回報(bào)。答案為B。20.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.held握住；

B.closed關(guān)閉；

C.repaired修理；

D.knocked敲。后來(lái)我在商店門(mén)口為一位拿著包裹的女士扶住門(mén)。答案為A。21.C考查形容詞。A.sleepy困乏的；

B.selfish自私的；

C.tired

累的；

D.proud字自豪的。我對(duì)一個(gè)感到勞累的收銀員說(shuō)她在做一份好工作，她感到很高興。答案為C。22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.showup露面，出現(xiàn)；

B.calmdown使冷靜；

C.passaway去世；

D.lightup照亮。我對(duì)一個(gè)感到勞累的收銀員說(shuō)她在做一份好工作，她感到很高興。答案為D。23.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.played玩；

B.drank

喝；

C.competed比賽；

D.argued辯論。和最年輕的兒子玩。答案為A。24.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.offering提供；

B.agreeing同意；

C.trying嘗試；

D.remembering記得。我給朋友寫(xiě)信，想和我全世界的朋友分享一兩個(gè)充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)意的想法。答案為C。25.A考查形容詞。A.quiet安靜的；

B.rainy多雨的；

C.dark黑暗的；

D.freezing極冷的。晚上晚點(diǎn)時(shí)候我會(huì)花費(fèi)安靜的時(shí)間閱讀一本書(shū)。答案為A。26.D考查副詞。A.Frequently頻繁地；

B.Actually事實(shí)上；

C.Suddenly突然地；

D.Finally最后。最后我以開(kāi)始的方式結(jié)束了這一天。答案為D。27.A考查介詞詞組。A.underthemoonlight在月光下；

B.aroundthehouse在房子周?chē)?/p>

C.onthegrass

在草地上；

D.inthepark在公園里。根據(jù)第一段第二句withamorningwalkwithmydogsunderthemoonlightbeforedaybreak.可知答案為A。28.C考查名詞。A.goal目標(biāo)；

B.household一家人；

C.chance機(jī)會(huì)；

D.schedule時(shí)間表。為又一個(gè)美好日子的機(jī)會(huì)。答案為C。29.B考查詞組。A.rightnow立刻，馬上；

B.atatime一次；

C.nowandthen有時(shí)；

D.atthesametime同時(shí)。擁有美好生活的關(guān)鍵是好好過(guò)好每一天。答案為B。30.B考查形容詞。A.healthy健康的；

B.happy高興的；

C.energetic精力充沛的；

D.successful成功的?；蛟S開(kāi)心的關(guān)鍵就是愛(ài)今天所擁有的一切?？芍鸢笧锽。三、閱讀理解18.“Beproudofwhatyoudo”(對(duì)你所做的感到驕傲)，myfatheralwaystoldme,“whetheryouareaboss（老板）oracleaner”,WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital,Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldincludesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad’swords.Eventhoughmyjobwasthelowest，itmademefeelexcited.Isawitasachallengebecauseitwasmyfirstjob.Ilearnedtobeontimeandtriedtodoeverythingwell.Inreturn(作為回報(bào))，Iwastreatedwithrespect（尊重）bydoctors,nursesandpatients.EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientsmoresickifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.ThoughIwastired,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell,peoplewouldsay,“Thatyoungboyreallydoesagoodjob.”Thatgavemeapride.Workinginthehospitaltaughtmethatbeingproudofone’sjobisimportant.Itdoesnotmatterwhetherthejobissweepingfloorsormanagingalargebusiness.ThougheveryjobIhaveeverhad，myfather’swordshavealwaysstayedwithme,Ihavesweptfloors,andIhavebeenamanager（經(jīng)理）.IthinkDadwouldbeproudofme!4.Thewriter’sfirstjobwasa______A.boss

B.cleanerC.manager

D.doctor.5.Whichofthefollowingdidn’tthewriterdointhehospitalaccordingtothepassage?A.Lookingafterpatients

B.WashingdishesC.Cleaningtoilets

D.Sweepingthefloors6.Whenthewriterwasinthehospital,he

______A.madethepatientssick

B.wasn’ttiredC.workedhard.

D.dideverything7.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SmilingwithYourself

B.MyFatherC.MyFirstJob

D.WorkingIntheHospital參考答案：4.B

5.A

6.C

7.C【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。本文通過(guò)作者第一次工作的經(jīng)歷，說(shuō)明我們要對(duì)自己所做的工作感到驕傲。無(wú)論做什么，哪怕再微不足道的工作，我們都要認(rèn)真對(duì)待?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital,Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldincludesweepingfloors.可知作者的第一份工作是在醫(yī)院里打掃衛(wèi)生，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。此題適宜用排除法來(lái)解答。根據(jù)EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientsmoresickifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.可知我在醫(yī)院里需要洗餐具，排除B；根據(jù)Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.可知我在醫(yī)院里需要掃地和打掃廁所，排除C和D，故選A。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在ThoughIwastired,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell,peoplewouldsay,“Thatyoungboyreallydoesagoodjob.”可知作者在醫(yī)院里時(shí)，工作非常努力，故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文通過(guò)作者第一次工作的經(jīng)歷，說(shuō)明我們要對(duì)自己所做的工作感到驕傲。無(wú)論做什么，哪怕再微不足道的工作，我們都要認(rèn)真對(duì)待，所以這篇文章最好的題目是“我的第一份工作”，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于閱讀中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題1.直接信息題對(duì)此類(lèi)題型，考生可以首先從問(wèn)題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線(xiàn)索，運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。2.間接信息題做這類(lèi)題目時(shí)，考生需要對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行加工處理，然后再進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推理或鑒別，這是介于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對(duì)考生來(lái)說(shuō)有一定難度。本題第1小題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題中的直接信息題。答案定位在WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital,Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldincludesweepingfloors.可知作者的第一份工作是在醫(yī)院里打掃衛(wèi)生，故選B。19.Somepeoplewereeatinganddrinkinginacoffeehouse.Ayoungwomanwassittingaloneatatable.Shewaswearingabeautifuldiamondnecklace.Therewasanuglymanatatablenotfarfromher.Hewaslookingathernecklaceallthetime.Suddenlythelightswentout.Thecoffeehousewasindarkness.Thewomanstartedtoshout.Shewasveryfrightened.Afewminuteslaterth