2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省池州市貴池區(qū)烏沙中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itiswell-knownthatadvertisingisoftenthemosteffectivemethodof

.

A.promotion

B.extension

C.contribution

D.motivation參考答案：A2.Whentheresearchersdoageneralexperimentaboutthehumanmind,theyselectvolunteers____________andaskthemalotofquestions.

A.onpurpose

B.atrandom

C.inplace

D.bycoincidence參考答案：B3.The13:30traintoShanghaihasbeenputoff__________theheavystorm.A.dueto B.incaseof C.asidefrom D.exceptfor參考答案：A4.

Buyingatrainticketaheadoftimewillusually______youagoodseat.A.arrange

B.guarantee

C.protect

D.prevent參考答案：B5.Thefilmwassetinaremotevillageand________lastweek,attractingmillionsofviewersintothecinemasnationwide.A.puton

B.putoff

C.putout

D.putaside參考答案：A6.____withwhatstudentshaddone,theteacherpraisedthemhighly.A.Delighted

B.Delighting

C.Delight

D.Beingdelighted參考答案：A7._______thesewords_______thewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.A.Hardlyhadhespoken;when B.Hardlydidhespeak;whenC.Nosoonerdidhespeak;than D.Nosoonerhadhespoken;when參考答案：A8.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers

paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.putup參考答案：A9.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop. A.beadmired

B.haveadmired

C.admiring

D.beadmiring參考答案：D10.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B11.Thewomansheactedinthefilmis______thewomeninthe1930s.A.typicalof

B.conventionalof

C.impressiveof

D.consistentof參考答案：A12.----Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtoberuined.----Iwishthey_____alwayslate.A.weren’t

B.hadn’tbeen

C.wouldn’thavebeen

D.wouldn’tbe參考答案：D13.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultytheyhad________theoldmantomoveoutoftheoldhouse.A.persuaded B.topersuade C.withpersuading D.persuading參考答案：D14.Whomwouldyourather_________thework?

A.tohavetodo

B.tohavedo

C.havetodo

D.havedo參考答案：D略15.Withthehelpofhightechnology,inthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_____tobankindustryandtravelindustry.A.applied B.hasapplied C.hadbeenapplied D.hasbeenapplied參考答案：D略16.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A

could

not

B

should

not

C

can

not

D

might

not參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第36至第55小題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卷上。JohnandIwereonourwaytoSt.Louis,Missouri,foraquicktripofjobinterviews.Hisjob

36

himtomove,and,even

37

weweren’tengagedyet,heaskedmetomovewithhim.Wehaddiscussedgettingmarriedandalreadylookedat

38

.Johnevenaskedmyparents

39

theirblessing.Everythingwasset,thoughweweren’tofficiallyengaged.Aswe

40

ourplane,wefoundourseatsandwesatwaitingfordeparture.Inoticedoneofthe

41

leavetheplane.Whenhereturnedwewerereadyfortheplaneto

42

.Thecaptainmadetheusual

43

:altitude(高度),weather,arrivaltime,myname.What?DidIjusthearmyname?Myheartstarted

44

heavily.DidIdosomething

45

?Evenwithallofthesethoughtsracingthroughmymind,Isomehow(不管怎么說)heardeveryword:“Attentionplease.Lynette,JohnHelmswouldliketoknow

46

youwouldspendtherestofyourlifewithhim.Ifyouaccept,please

47

the‘call’button

48

theattendants(服務(wù)員)willbewithyoushortly.”Myeyesfilledwithtears.WhenJohnopenedasmallringboxandsmiled,I

49

.“Yes.”Heplacedtheringonmyhandandweembraced(擁抱)astheotherpassengers

50

.Iwas

51

topushthecallbutton.ButIcouldn’treachitwithmyseatbelt(安全帶)stillfastened,soJohngladlypresseditforme.Allthreeattendants

52

,onecarryingabottleofchampagne(香檳).Aswelandedandapproachedoutgate,the

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againincludedusinhisannouncements.“Congratulationstothenewlyengagedcouple.Onbehalfof(代表)theentire

crew,letmewishyouthebest.”Johnthankedtheflightattendantsforhelpingwithhisplan.Itwasthen

54

welearnedthatthepilothadlefttheplaneearliertogetthebottleof

55

forus!36.

A.allowed

B.required

C.admitted

D.encouraged37.

A.though

B./

C.as

D.when38.

A.furniture

B.houses

C.rings

D.buildings39.

A.for

B.to

C.about

D.at40.

A.gotoff

B.lookedinto

C.checked

D.boarded41.

A.passengers

B.pilots

C.hostesses

D.hosts42.

A.getdown

B.setout

C.takeoff

D.makeup43.

A.declarations

B.directions

C.speeches

D.announcements44.

A.hitting

B.striking

C.beating

D.patting45.

A.good

B.wrong

C.wrongly

D.well46.

A.if

B.when

C.how

D.why47.

A.pull

B.knock

C.press

D.open48.

A.but

B.and

C.or

D./49.

A.yelled(喊叫)

B.stated

C.suggested

D.whispered50.

A.cheered

B.laughed

C.screamed

D.stared51.

A.prepared

B.concerned

C.supposed

D.determined52.

A.existed

B.responded

C.replied

D.wandered53.

A.captain

B.John

C.pilot

D.attendant54.

A.who

B.when

C.where

D.that55.

A.juice

B.milk

C.champagne

D.whiskey參考答案：36-40BACAD41–45BCDCB46–50ACBDA51–55CBADC略三、閱讀理解18.Manyofushaveheardofthesaying:everythingispossibleifyoucanjustbelieve.Butfewofusreallyknowthepoweroffaithandperseverance.SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.DuToit,becamethefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics(殘奧會(huì))inBeijing.Althoughshefinished16thinthetough10kmmarathonintheable-bodiedGames.shehascollectedthreegoldsintheParalympicssofar.Oneofthemostsuccessfuldisabledathletesofalltime,NatalieduToitwasalreadyapromisingswimmerwhenshelostherleginamotorcycleaccidentin2001,atjust17.“Therearealotofdarkmoments,”duToitsaid.“TherearesomedayswhenIcry.ButItrytorememberthatbetterdaysareahead.Youjustgoon.”Withinafewmonths,shewasbackintheswimmingpool.Shestillcompetesandstillsucceeds.Theonlydifferenceisthatshehasswitchedtolongerevents--from200mand400mindividualmedleyto800mand1,500mfreestyle--tomakeupforherlossofspeedwithonlyoneleg.Butshemadenoadjustmenttohermentaloutlook(精神面貌).“Goingoutinthewater,itfeelsasifthere'snothingwrongwithme.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoulookdifferent.you'restillthesameaseverybodyelsebecauseyouhavethesamedream.”Sheistheownerofmanyworldrecords,andshealsowongoldwhencompetingagainstable-bodiedswimmersinthe1,500mfreestyleattheAllAfricaGamesin2007.Butthereisnomagicrecipeforsuccess.Itallcomesdowntohardworkanddetermination.“Sheisstubborn,whichisgoodandbad,”saidhercoachKarolyVonToros.“Goodfortheswimming,butbadforthecoach.”Thereisapoemthathangsonherwallthatreads:Thetragedyoflifedoesnotlieinnotreachingyourgoals;Thetragedyoflifeliesinnothavinggoalstoreachfor.5.NatalieduToitisavividexamplethat .A.youarewhatyoubelieveB.yourbiggestenemyisyourselfC.resultsarenotsoImportantastheprocessD.youmustsetreasonablegoalsoryouwillfail6.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans .A.makes

B.createsC.represents

D.introduces7.Accordingtothetext,NatalieduToitbecame .A.thefirstathletetocompetewithable-bodiedswimmersintheworldB.theyoungestdisabledswimmertobreaktheworlrecordinthe1,500mfreestyleC.theyoungestdisabledswimmertocollectthreegoldsinasingleParalympicsD.thefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics8.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoNatalieduToit?a.ShewongoldattheAllAfricaGamesb.Shefinished16thinthetough10kmmarathonintheOlympicsc.Sheadjustedherselftolongeventsd.Amotorcycleaccidentdisabledher.A.cdab

B.dcbaC.dcab

D.dacb參考答案：5.A

6.C

7.D

8.C本文屬于人物描寫類文章。本文介紹了NatalieduToit成為第一個(gè)參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)和殘運(yùn)會(huì)的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段Manyofushaveheardofthesaying:everythingispossibleifyoucanjustbelieve.Butfewofusreallyknowthepoweroffaithandperseverance.SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.可知NatalieduToit是信仰什么，你就是什么的生動(dòng)的例子，選A。6.詞義猜測(cè)題。SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.這句話的意思是南非游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員NatalieduToit包含了這些優(yōu)點(diǎn)，所以embodies的意思是代表，選C。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段DuToit,becamethefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics(殘奧會(huì))inBeijing.可知NatalieduToit成為第一個(gè)參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)和殘運(yùn)會(huì)的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員，選D。8.排序題。通過閱讀全文，可知NatalieduToit發(fā)生的事件的先后順序是：摩托車事故使她殘疾；她調(diào)整自己到長(zhǎng)的賽事；她在所有的非洲賽事中獲得金牌；她完成奧運(yùn)會(huì)的比賽，選C。19.Londonismyfavoritecityintheworldandit'saplacethatdrawsmebacktoitagainandagain.

MyfirsttriptoLondonattheageof19wasmyfirstsolotripanywhere.IfoundahomestayprograminoneofmyguidebookssoIspentmyfirstseveraldaysstayingontheoutstreetsofLondonnearEalingBroadway.EachmorningtheolderladyIwasstayingwithwouldcomeintomyroomandplaceacupofteabymybedsideandthenwakemeupsoIcouldhavebreakfastandstartmydayofsight-seeing.ItwaslikehavingmyownBritishgrandmother.

OnthatfirsttriptotheUK,whichwasthreeweekslong,IdecidedtospendaweekinLondonandthentherestofthe