河北省廊坊市中學2021年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheEnglishof500yearsagowasverydifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.Overtime,somewordsandexpressionseven______completely.

A.cometoanend

B.comeintobeing

C.breakup

D.dieout參考答案：D2.

Yourbudget,keepacarefulrecordofeachdollaryouspendeveryday．

A．Follow

B．Tofollow

C．Following

D．Followed參考答案：B3.-How

long________inBeijing?-Forjustthe

weekend.

I'IIbebackforworknextMonday.A.

haveyoustayed

B.

doyoustay

C.

didyoustay

D.areyoustaying參考答案：D4.Theteacherstandingonthestoneraiseduphervoice,

everyonecouldenjoyherlecture.

A.sothat B.since C.eventhough D.aslongas參考答案：A5.Recentpressureatworkmay____hisabnormalbehavior.A.pushfor

B.exchangeforC.accountfor

D.headfor參考答案：C考查動詞詞組辨析。A.pushfor為……而分離爭?。籅.exchangefor交換；C.accountfor解釋；D.headfor朝……走去。句意：最近工作壓力可能是他反常行為的原因。故選C。6.

Maria’sfatherisverystrictwithherandwon’tallow

tofailAher

Bhim

Cherself

Dhimself參考答案：A7._______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled,A.Ifyoudon’tdoubtyourefforts

B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Makinggreatefforts

D.Abitmoreefforts參考答案：D8.Ateacher’s________toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.A.devotion

B.principle

C.identity

D.guidance參考答案：A略9.In

reviewof44studies,Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomen

whoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof______heartdiseaseby76%.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.不填；a

參考答案：解析：C

一份44個研究課題組成的調(diào)查顯示，故第一空選冠詞a;第二空heartdisease(心臟病)習慣上不用慣詞。10.AreportbytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesaid_______amongnewgraduatesgrewtoover12percentlastyearat1.5millionbecauseoftheglobaleconomiccrisis.A.disagreement

B.enlargement C.unemployment

D.encouragement參考答案：C11.—Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.

—

!I’mnotthatold.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Noway

C.Comeon

D.Goahead參考答案：C12.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation,Jim?

—

IfIwereyou,Icertainlywould.A.Noneofyourbusiness.

B.Itdepends.

C.Whynot?

D.Idon'tthinkso.參考答案：C13.Thehumanmindcan

manytasksthatotheranimalscannot,likeusinglanguageandjudgingwhatotherpeoplearethinking．A．carryout

B．takeout

C．putout

D．bringout參考答案：A14.—Time

.It’slikelythatwewillmissthebus.—Don’tworry.Therearestill10minutesleft.

A．hasrunout

B．hasbeenrunout

C．isrunningout

D．isbeingrunout參考答案：C15.Hetoldmeallthenewsbut

ofitwasveryexciting.A.one B.none C.neither D.anything參考答案：B16.You’regettingtoooldforfootball．You’dbetter_____tennisinstead．

A．takein

B．takefor

C．takeup

D．takeover參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inaworldwherecomparisonshappennon-stop,itisdifficulttolookoutsideyourselfandtoeverbe

46

withwhoyouare.There’salwayssomeonewho’sabit

47

.Theonlysolutionistoreach

48

andmeasureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.Thereisnomore

49

measureforcomparisonthanwhoyourwereyesterday,lastweekorlastdecade,whenyouwereatyour

50

.Nothingusefulevercomesfromcomparisontoothers.Eitheryouseeyourselfasbetterthansomeoneandyouget

51

,oryouseesomeoneelseasbetterthanyouandyoufeellikeallyourhardworkisfor

52

.Itisafool’sgame.Notoneofusisexactly

53

.Theonlydirectandhonestcomparisonis

54

yourself.Everythingelseisapplestooranges.Myopinionisthatyouareonly

55

tocompareyourselftosomeoneelseiftheirlife

56

isthesameasyourown.Goodluckfindingthat

57

.Andonethingisforsure.Nomatterhowhardyouworkandhowdedicated（埋頭苦干的）youare,therewillalwaysbesomeonewhocanrunalittlefaster,jumpalittlehigher,scorealittlebetterorlookalittlenicerinaswimsuit.Andifthere’snot,youcan

58

someoneiscomingupfast

59

you.Sohowcanyoualwayswininlife?Becomeyourbest

60

.Havinganimageofyourmostrecentpastlimitsistheperfectthingto

61

youtothenextlevel.Ifyouran7flightsofstairsyesterday,thendo8today.Who62

iftheguynexttoyoudid15?Itdoesn’tmakeabitof

63

.Youareamore64

persontodaythanyouwereyesterday.Yourown

65

isallyouneed.46.A.patient B.strict C.content D.concerned47.A.stronger B.better C.lazier D.wiser48.A.inside B.out C.for D.up49.A.accurate B.useful C.careful D.powerful50.A.end B.best C.convenience D.side51.A.satisfied B.busy C.inspired D.lazy52.A.nothing B.fun C.sure D.success53.A.equal B.unique C.alike D.common54.A.within B.by C.for D.of55.A.instructed B.allowed C.directed D.suggested56.A.situation B.position C.occasion D.accommodation57.A.game B.match C.friend D.enemy58.A.conclude B.bet C.announce D.declare59.A.before B.beside C.below D.behind60.A.assistant B.competitor C.coach D.teacher61.A.contribute B.expose C.push D.devote62.A.cares B.says C.wonders D.asks63.A.effort B.sense

C.difference D.change64.A.successful B.happy C.lucky D.fit65.A.benefit

B.progress C.habit D.result參考答案：完形填空:

CBAAB

DACAB

ABBDB

CACDB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。

“Getyourhandsoff

me,Ihavebeenstolen,”thelaptop,aportablecomputer,shouted.Thatisanewsolutiontolaptopcomputertheft:aprogramthatletsownersgivetheirpropertyavoicewhenithasbeentaken.

TheProgramallowsuserstodisplayalerts(警覺)onthemissingcomputer'sscreenandeventosetaspokenmessage.Trackingsoftwareforstolenlaptopshasbeenonthemarketforsometime,butthisisthoughttobethefirstthatallowsownerstogivethethiefapieceoftheirmind.

Ownersmustreporttheirlaptopmissingbyvisitingawebsite,whichsendsamessagetothemodel:aredandyellow“l(fā)ostorstolen”signappearsonitsscreenwhenitisstarted.Underthelatestversion(版本)ofthesoftware,userscanalsosendaspokenmessage.

Themessagecanbesettoreappearevery30seconds,nomatterhowmanytimesthethiefclosesit.“Onecustomersentamessagesaying,'Youarebeingtracked.Iamrightatyourdoor.”saidCarrieHafeman,chiefexecutiveofthecompanywhichproducestheprogram,Retriever.Inthelatestversion,peoplecanaddaspokenmessage.Forexample,thelaptop'sspeakerswillsay,“Help,thislaptopisreportedlostorstolen.Ifyouarenotmyowner,reportmenow.”TheRetrieversoftwarepackage,whichcosts$29.95buthasafreetrialperiod,hasthefunctionsofmany

security

software

programs.Ownerscanremotelyswitchtoanalternativepasswordiftheyfearthatthethiefhasalsogotholdoftheaccessdetails.

Ifathiefaccessestheinternetwiththestolenlaptop,Retrieverwillcollectinformationontheinternetserviceproviderinuse,Sothatthepolicecanbealertedtoitslocation;

Thousandsoflaptopsarestoleneveryyearfromhomesandoffices,butwiththeuseoflaptopsincreasing,thenumberstolenwhiletheirownersareoutandabouthasbeenrisingsharply.

Othersecuritysoftwareallowsuserstoerasedataremotelyorlockdownthecomputer.36.Theexpression“togivethethiefapieceoftheirmind”(Para.2)means“______”

A.togivethethiefanalertmind

B.toexpresstheowners'angertothethief

C.toremindthethiefofthisconscience

D,tomakethethiefgiveuphismind37.Differentfromothersecuritysoftware,Retrievercan______

A.recordthestealingprocess

B.helprecognizethelostlaptop

C.lockdownthecomputerremotely

D.sendaspokenmessage38.Onefunctionoftheprogramisthatitallowstheownerto______atadistance,

A.changesomeaccessdetailsforswitchingonthelaptop

B.turnonthelaptopbyusingtheoriginalpassword

C.operatethelaptopbymeansofanalternativepassword

D.erasetheinformationkeptinthestolenlaptop39.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage?

A.WithnoRetriever,thousandsoflaptopsarestoleneveryyear.

B.Anewsoftwareprovidesameanstoreducelaptoptheft.

C.Retrieverhashelpedtofindthievesandlostcomputers.

D.Anewprogramoffersacommunicationplatformwiththethief.40.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheprogramme?

A.Doubtful.

B.Acceptable.

C,Positive.

D.Negative.參考答案：BDABC19.

WASHINGTON—Therearemorethan222millionTVsinAmericanhomes.AnditwouldmakeFrankVespeveryhappythisweekifeveryonewasturnedoff.

VespeisheadoftheTV—Turnoff

Network,theWashingtonorganizationbehindTVTurnoffWeek.ForTVTurnoffweek,AmericankidsareencouragedtogooneweekwithoutwatchingTV.ThisyearitrunsfromApril23to29.

“OurrealmeassagehereistoseewhatliftislikewithoutTVandthenmakewatchingTVaconsciousdecision,”saidVespe.

Vespesaidthatmostofthekidswhogowithouttelevisionforaweekgobacktowatching,butnotasmuch.“Theywatchmoreselectively.Theydomorethingsasafamily.IthelpsthemputTVinitsplace.

OnekidwhoisturningoffhertelevisionisSarahFoote,9,ofVirginia.”

Sarahadmitsitwon’tbetoohardtogiveupTV.She’sallowedtowatchonlyeducationaltelevision,andherfavouriteshowfromlastyearisn’tonanymore.

Ofcourse,thereareplentyofgoodthingsaboutTV:programmescanbeentertaining,eveneducational.

Evenso,someexpertsaren’tsureTVTurnoffWeekistheanswer.

“ToomuchTVisnotgood.AlittlebitofTVforyoungkidsisgoodbecauseitaddstotheirvocabulary.Thebottomlineismoderation（節(jié)制），”saysSusanNeuman,auniversityeducatorwhostudieskidsandreading.

Neumansaystherealproblemisthatparentsdonotkeeptrackofwhattheirkidsarewatching.

TheydonotsetlimitsonTVviewing.Also,insomefamilies,TVmightbetheonlythingthereistodo.

WhatmessagedoesSarahhaveforother