山東省威海市第三中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asyouknow,itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A.prevent

B.keep

C.stop

D.protect參考答案：D2.Didyouhaveanytrouble______hishouse?A.finding

B.tofind

C.found

D.tofinding參考答案：A3.One’sbeing________playsanimportantroleinbuildingupinterpersonalrelations,whilesomerudenesswillsurelyleaveabadimpression.A.respected

B.respectfulC.respectable

D.respect參考答案：B這題考查詞義辨析：respectful，尊敬人的respectable,值得尊敬的，句意是：一個人對人尊敬在建立人際關(guān)系中起重要作用，而粗魯會留下壞印象。選B。4.IenjoyedtheTVseriesverymuch.IwishI_______thebookfromwhichitwasmade.

A.haveread

B.hadread

C.shouldhaveread

D.read

參考答案：B略5.Itiscleartousthatthe2012OlympicGames

inLondoninJulywilloncemoredrawpeople’sattentionintheworldtothem.

A.havingbeenheld

B.tohold

C.tobeheld

D.held參考答案：C略6.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if___regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingout

C.tocarryout

D.carriedout參考答案：D略7.Ifhe______quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchmow.Ahadlain

Blies

Clay

Dshouldlie參考答案：A8.Wewillgetintouchwithyouassoonasticketsbecome______.A.temporary

B.obviousC.available

D.qualified參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：一有票賣，我們就將聯(lián)系你們。A.temporary臨時的；B.obvious顯然的；C.available可以利用的，可以買到的；D.qualified有資格的。故選C。9.Beforethefinalexamination,manystudentshaveshown_____oftension.A.anxiety

B.marks

C.signs

D.remarks參考答案：C10.---SocanIaskyouafewfairlystraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself?

---Noproblem.Ilike__________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.A.that B.this C.it D.them參考答案：C略11._____isthoughtnecessarythatstudentsshouldtakepartinsocialactivitiesduringtheirholidays.A．That

B．This

C．It

D．What參考答案：C略12.I______togoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.A.hadintended B.amintending C.intend D.couldintend參考答案：A13.Sometimesnewideashavetobetestedmanytimesbefore_________.

A.acceptingfully

B.beingfullyaccepted

C.fullyaccepting

D.fullyaccepted參考答案：B14.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksoverandoveragain.A.withinB.aboveC.beyondD.against

參考答案：D15.—Youcalledmeupabout11:00lastnight,didn’tyou?—No,Ididn’tphoneyou.It

someoneelse.A.mustbe B.musthavebeen C.couldbe D.couldhavebeen參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意：——你昨晚11點給我打電話了，是嗎？——不，我沒有。那一定是其他人給你打的。根據(jù)對話中的時態(tài)可知，所談論情況發(fā)生在過去，也就是說空格處是對過去情況的推測，所給句子用的是一般過去時態(tài)，故情態(tài)動詞后要接動詞完成式。短語musthavedone用來表示對過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情的肯定推測，意為“肯定已經(jīng)”，故選B。16.—Butourschoolwon’tbeabletocoverallofthecostsforus!—________.We’llhavetolookforsomesupporters.A.Younameit

B.Don’tmentionitC.Somuchthebetter

D.That’swhatImean參考答案：D二、完型填空17.ItwasMother’sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere

41

,

werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran

42

womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.

43

waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.

44

alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.45

wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery

46

aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He

47

tome,“Mom,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof

48

.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall（攤位）atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn’twe

49

theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas

50

thathe’dcomeupwiththis

51

idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller

52

wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I

53

takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful54.”Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere

55

theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandItoldhimitwas

56

myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea57

son.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.

58

beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith

59

inhereyesandgavehimalittle

60

.41.A.leaving

B.driving

C.moving

D.stopping

42.A.injured

B.awkward

C.honest

D.elderly

43.A.Herhusband

B.Myson

C.Thecrowd

D.Theseller

44.A.Specifically

B.Particularly

C.Interestingly

D.Fortunately

45.A.If

B.Since

C.While

D.Unless

46.A.guilty

B.curious

C.angry

D.worried47.A.complained

B.said

C.lied

D.responded48.A.noone

B.someone

C.everyone

D.anyone

49.A.lend

B.bring

C.leave

D.

\t"/English/yingyuwanxingtiankon/201406/_blank"buy

50.A.amazed

B.shocked

C.puzzled

D.concerned

51.A.wise

B.sweet

C.innocent

D.crazy

52.A.which

B.when

C.what

D.whether53.A.mustnot

B.can’t

C.maynot

D.needn’t

54.A.scene

B.habit

C.flower

D.deed

55.A.checkingwith

B.lookingafter

C.operatingon

D.payingfor

56.A.from

B.to

C.with

D.about57.A.respectful

B.cheerful

C.successful

D.wonderful

58.A.Outof

B.Regardlessof

C.Thanksto

D.Asto

59.A.love

B.hope

C.pity

D.pain

60.A.idea

B.money

C.smile

D.comfort

參考答案：41-45.ADADC46-50DBCDA

51-55BCBDB

56-60ADBAC三、閱讀理解18.OnSunday23April,mostthan30,000peopleparticipatedinthe2017LondonMarathon,running26.2miles(42.2kilometres)aroundthecitycenter.TheLondonMarathonhastakenplaceeveryyearsince1981.Atthefirstone,just6,225peoplecompletedthecourse,andsincethenithasgrownintooneofthebiggestsportingeventsintheworld.Itisoneofthe‘WorldMarathonMajors’,whichisacompetitionmadeupofsixglobalmarathonevents.Theoverallmaleandfemalewinnersreceive$1millioninprizemoneybetweenthemThereareelevenpeoplewhohaveruneveryLondonMarathonsinceitbegan—theycallthemselvesthe‘EverPresents.’Thisyear,thewinnersoftheLondonMarathonweresurprisinglybothfromKenya—DanielWanjiru,whofinishedin2hoursand5minutes,andMaryKeitany,whosetimewas2hoursand17minutes.However,mostmarathonrunnersarenotprofessionalathletes.Theyareamateurswhohavetrainedformonthstoraisemoneyforcharityorjustasapersonalchallenge.Forexample,TomHarrisontookthreedaysjusttoreachtherun’shalfwaypoint,asheiscrawlingthecourseonhishandsandkneesdressedasagorilla(大猩猩),tryingtoraisemoneyandattentionforthecharity‘TheGorillaOrganisation’.MatthewReeswasanotherrunnertoencouragepeople,ashestoppedjustbeforethefinishlinetohelpDavidWyeth

runthelast200m.Theydidnotknoweachotherbefore,butMatthewsawthatDavidwasexhaustedandpossiblyclosetocollapsing,andwantedtohelphimfinish.EveryyeartherearelotsoftouchingstorieslikethisfromtheLondonMarathon,anditisahugeachievementeventorunthe26.2miles!24.WhatdoweknowaboutLondonMarathonfromthetext?

A.Ithasbeenheldcontinuouslyfor37years

B.Mostofitsrunnersareprofessionalathletes.

C.Eachwinnercanreceive$1millioninprizemoney

D.It’sthemostinfluentialsportingeventintheworld25.WhatmakesthewinnersofLondonMarathonthisyearspecial?

A.Theirnationality

B.Theirspeed

C.Theirprizemoney

B.Theirpurpose26.WhydoestheauthormentionthestoryofTomHarrison?

A.Totelluscompetitorscanhelpeachother.

B.Toprovesomeamateursarenotgoodrunners

C.Toindicateparticipationmattersmorethansuccess

D.Toshowthesportseventmeanscharityforsomepeople.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheLondonMarathon

B.ImpressiveMarathonRunners

C.TouchingStoriesbehindMarathon

D.TheHistoryoftheLondonMarathon參考答案：AADA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中選出最佳選項。Withawildlifeguide,Isteppedonajourneytofindoneoftherarestcreaturesintheworld----thespiritbear,awalkingcontradiction—awhiteblackbear.Neitheralbino(白化病患者)norpolarbear,thespiritbearisawhitevariant(變異體)oftheNorthAmericanblackbear,andit’sfoundalmostexclusively（獨有的）hereintheGreatBearRainforest.At25,000squaremiles----oneandahalftimesasbigasSwitzerland—theregionisaspooky（陰森森的）,wild,mysteriousplace:therearewolvesherethatfish.Deerthatswim.Westernredcedartreesthathavestoodathousandyears.Andablackbearthatiswhite.Scientistsknowhowblackbearsarebornwhite.They’rejustnotsurewhy.Thephenomenon,knownasKermodism,iscausedbyarecessivemutation(隱性突變)attheMC1Rgene,thesamegeneassociatedwithredhairandfairskininhumans.Tobebornwhite,abearmustinheritthemutationfrombothparents.Theparentsthemselvesdon’thavetobewhite.Theyjustneedtocarrytherecessivemutation.Soit’snotuncommonforwhitebearstobeborntoblackparents.Whitefurhappensinonlyoneofevery40to100blackbearsontheBritishColumbiamainlandcoast,butthefeatureisespeciallydistinctoncertainislandsintheGreatBearRainforest.Forexample,onPrincessRoyalIsland,oneintenblackbearsiswhite,andonGribbellIsland,directlynorthofPrincessRoyal,it’soneinthree.It’sunclearhowthefeaturearose.Onetheorywasthe“glacialbear”hypothesis(假設)thatthespiritbearrepresentedaremainingadaptationfromthelastgreaticeage,whichendedhere11,000yearsago.Atthattimemostofmodern-dayBritishColumbiawasstillicebound,andawhitecoatmayhaveofferedcamouflage(偽裝).Butthe“glacialbear”theoryraisedaquestion:Whydidn’tthewhitefurfeaturedieoutwhentheglaciersreceded?Researchershaverecentlyprovedthatthespiritbear’swhitecoatgivesitanadvantagewhenfishing.Althoughwhiteandblackbearstendtohavethesamesuccessrateafterdark,thereisadifferenceduringthedaytime.Whitebearscatchsalmoninone-thirdoftheirattempts.Blackindividualsaresuccessfulonlyone-quarterofthetime.“Thesalmonarelessconcernedaboutawhiteobjectasseenfrombelowthesurface,”ascientistguesses.Thatmayanswerpartofthequestionaboutwhythewhite-furfeaturecontinuestoflourishtoday.Ifsalmonareacoastalbear’sprimaryfatandproteinsource,asuccessfulfemalecanfeastonsalmo