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廣東省中山市第二中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______thebestandpurestformofreligion,Christianityiswidelyspreadthroughouttheworld.A.Judged
B.JudgingfromC.Judging
D.Tobejudged參考答案:A考查語態(tài)。基督教被認(rèn)為是最好和最純潔的宗教形式,廣泛傳播。Christianity與judge之間的關(guān)系是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)該是Christianity被judge,因此應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),排除B,C。此外,不存在“將要”的含義,因此排除D。故選A。2.Agoodfriendisapersonweturnforhelpwhenweareintrouble.A.who B.whom C.towhom D.towhich參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意:好朋友是當(dāng)我們遇到麻煩時我們求助的人。根據(jù)短語turntosb.forhelp可知,此處用towhom引導(dǎo)定語從句。
3.Evenifitissnowing,manybirdsstillflyout_____food.
A.inneedof
B.inexchangefor
C.insearchof
D.inreturnfor參考答案:C略4.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.
A.why
B.that
C.when
D.which參考答案:B5.Don’tworry.You________havethatbooktomorrow.
A.must B.could C.shall D.may參考答案:C6.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.---Oh,you(
)havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.
Should
B.mustn’tC.must
D.shouldn’t參考答案:A略7.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto______atlast.
A.coming
B.hadcome
C.come
D.came參考答案:D8.Therewasneveranytimeforhertofeelhappy,_____lotsofpeoplelovedher.A.eversince
B.because
C.asif
D.though參考答案:D9.Greatchanges___inthecity,andalotoffactories___.A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace;havebeensetupC.havetakenplace;havesetup
D.weretakenplace;weresetup參考答案:B10.Howthefireinthedancinghallstarted_________amystery.A.toremain
B.remains
C.isremaining
D.isremained參考答案:B11.Ihaverarelyhadanychancetoreturntomyhometown______IwassenttoBeiJing______theproject.A.since,inthechargeof B.after,inthechargeofC.since,inchargeof D.after,inchargeof參考答案:C【詳解】考查連詞和介詞短語。句意:自從我被派到北京負(fù)責(zé)這個項目以來,我很少有機(jī)會回到我的家鄉(xiāng)。since+一般過去時的句子,主句一般用完成時,故第一空為since。inchargeof“負(fù)責(zé);主管”的主語是人,inthechargeof“由……主管;由……負(fù)責(zé)”的主語是物,故第二空為inchargeof。綜上,故選C。12.Thebadweatherisreported_______thepassengerplanecrashinIranonJanuary.A.tocontributeto
B.contributingtoC.contributedto
D.tohavecontributedto參考答案:D13.Naturaldyesarenowreturningtopopularity
artistsandcraftspeople.A.with B.through C.into D.for參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:天然染料現(xiàn)在正在藝術(shù)家和工匠中回歸流行。A.with隨著;與……一起;B.through通過;C.into進(jìn)入;D.for為了。popularity后接with是常用搭配,表示“在……中受歡迎”。故選A。14.Hethrewawaytherestofthecigarettes,________nottosmokeanymore.
A.anddetermine
B.todetermine
C.determine
D.determined參考答案:D15.–Whydidn’tyouasktheteacherthequestion?--Shehadlefttheoffice________Ihadtimetodoit.A.a(chǎn)s
B.till
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.before參考答案:D16.Sincetheestablishmentofthe5thNanyangMunicipalCommitteeofCPPCC,2,988proposalshavebeenreceived,
2,695havebeenputonfile.A.ofwhich
B.whoseC.inwhich
D.withwhich參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:自從政協(xié)南陽市委員會第五次會議以來,已經(jīng)接受了2988件提案,其中2695件已經(jīng)被記錄在案了。本題定語從句的先行詞是2,988proposals,關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞,在句中做介詞of的賓語,ofwhich修飾2695。故A項正確。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
MoreThanIHadDreamedOf
FromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentUnion.Ialways___36___myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleader.
Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletotakepartintheelections(選舉),___37___Iwouldwin.ButtherealitystruckthatIhadn’thadachance.Iwasn’tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatittookto___38___aschoolelection.Iwas___39___.
AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I___40___tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn’tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould___41___forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.
Irecognizedthatmy___42___hadalotofadvantages.WhatstrengthsdidIhave?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwas___43___andhelpful.Andmybiggest___44___wasthefaith(信念)Ihad.Iwouldnotallowmy___45___appearancetoholdmebackfromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I___46___myelectionplansforthenextyear.IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadthe___47___tospeakforthem.IlovemakingfriendsandIlikebeinghelpful,__48___IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtogiveagreatelection__49__,Ialsotookacourseonsuccessfulpublicspeaking.Thedayaftertheelection,whentheheadteacherannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes(投票),thestudents___50__.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmysuccesswas___51__theirs.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad__52___muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople___53___theway.Ihadwonthe___54___andloveofmyschoolmatesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand___55___theirday.
36.A.praised
B.remembered
C.admired
D.believed37.A.hoping
B.planning
C.guessing
D.judging38.A.have
B.win
C.hold
D.lose39.A.content
B.surprised
C.unhappy
D.confused40.A.suddenly
B.immediately
C.gradually
D.personally41.A.pay
B.speak
C.run
D.wait42.A.competitors
B.teammates
C.coaches
D.schoolmates43.A.outspoken
B.friendly
C.direct
D.curious44.A.aim
B.worry
C.strength
D.dream45.A.young
B.public
C.special
D.ordinary46.A.discussed
B.began
C.announced
D.changed47.A.support
B.necessity
C.permission
D.ability48.A.but
B.yet
C.so
D.or49.A.speech
B.broadcast
C.performance
D.promise50.A.nodded
B.gathered
C.cheered
D.argued51.A.only
B.still
C.also
D.almost52.A.achieved
B.controlled
C.devoted
D.developed53.A.by
B.along
C.in
D.to54.A.acceptance
B.excitement
C.election
D.fame55.A.brighten
B.widen
C.enrich
D.expand參考答案:36-40CABCA
41-45CABCD
46-50BDCAC
51-55CABAA三、閱讀理解18.Wespentadayinthecountry,pickingwildflowers.Ourcarlookedlikea
flowershopinside!Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,andthenmywifenoticedthecupboard.Itwastallandnarrow,anditstoodoutsideafurnitureshop.“Buyit,”shesaidatonce.“We’llcarryithomeontheroofrack(車頂架).I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwas$20poorer,andthecupboardwastiedontotheroofrack.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,“Thereisalonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake(超車),Iwonder?”Infactapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslyastheypassed.Butthenwithgreatkindness,theyledusthroughtherush-hourtraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneoftheofficerscametome.Iwaspuzzled.“Thanks,officer,”Isaid.“You’vebeenverykind.Ilivejustdowntheroad.”Hewasstaringatourload:firstattheflowers,thenatthecupboard.“Well,well,”hesaid,laughing,“It’sacupboardyou’vegothere!Wethoughtitwas...er,somethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.Thenthetruthstruckmeimmediately.Ismiledattheofficer,“Yes,it’sacupboard,butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.56.Thewriterwrotethisstoryinorderto________.A.praisethepoliceofficersB.thanktheotherdriversC.showpeoplearekindtoeachotherD.tellustheirfunnyexperience57.Thewriterstoppedhiscaronthewayhome________.A.tobuyacupboardB.topickwildflowersC.tohaveachatwithapolicemanD.whentheycametoaflowershop58.Thedriversbehinddidn’tovertakebecause________.A.theywantedtoshowtheirspecialkindnessB.theywereafraidthecupboardwouldfalldownC.theywereadmiringtheflowersinthewriter’scarD.theywonderedwhatwasinsidethecupboard59.Thewriter’swifebegantolaughbecause________.A.shethoughtthepoliceofficerswerefoolishB.shewasinterestedinwhatthepoliceofficersaidC.shewasgladtheyweretreatedkindlyD.shehadrealizedthetruth參考答案:56.D57.A58.A59.D56.D[推理判斷題。作者在回家的路上買了一個柜子,放在車頂,且有花在上面,其他人認(rèn)為是棺材,所以作者只是講述了自己有趣的經(jīng)歷。]57.A[文中第一段最后提到“mywifenoticedthecupboard”,故選A項。]58.A[文中第五段第三句“Butthenwithgreatkindness,theyledusthrough...”知答案為A項。]59.D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第二段中警察的描述,作者的妻子想到了警察和其他司機(jī)認(rèn)為他們的柜子是棺材,所以選D項。]
19.It’ssuchahappy-lookinglibrary,paintedyellow,decoratedwithpalm-treestickersandshelteredfromtheFloridasunbyitsownroof.Aboutthesizeofamicrowaveoven,it’spedestrian-friendly,too,waitingforbookloversnexttoasidewalkinPalmBeachCountryEstates,alongthenorthernboundaryofPalmBeachGardens.It’salibrarybuiltwithlove.Ayearago,shortlyafterJaneyHenriksensawaBrianWilliamsreportabouttheLittleFreeLibraryorganization,aWisconsin-basednonprofitthataimstopromoteliteracyandbuildasenseofcommunityinaneighborhoodbymakingbooksfreelyavailable,sheannouncedtoherfamilyoffour,“That’swhatwe’regoingtodoforourspringbreak!”SonAustin,nowa10th-grader,didn’tseethepointofbuildingalibrarythatresemblesamailbox.ButJaneyinsisted,andhusbandPeterunwillinglygottowork.The51-year-oldownerofashipsupplycompanymodifiedasmallwoodenhousethathe’dbuiltyearsearlierfordaughterAbbie’stoyhorses,andmadeadoorofglass.Afteraddingthelibrary’sfinaltouches(裝點(diǎn)),thefamilyhungasignboardonthefront,instructingusersto“takeabook,returnabook,”andmakingtheHenriksenlibrary,nowoneofseveralhundredlikeitnationwideandamongmorethan2,500
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