2021年廣東省肇慶市完全中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.

A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填參考答案：C2.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.

A.If

B.That

C.Whether

D.Where參考答案：C3.Andafewstudentsevenadmit______her!A．likes

B．likedC．liking

D．tolike參考答案：Cadmitdoingsth.承認(rèn)做某事。4.Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspoke

B.towhospoke

C.Ispoketo

D.thatIspoke參考答案：C略5.Yearsofteachingexperienceasavolunteerhasmadehim

thatforstudents’developmenttimelyencouragementalongwithcarefulinstructions

.A.convinced;count

B.convincing;counts

C.convinced;counts

D.convincing;count參考答案：C6.Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure______theycancheerupagain.A.sothat

B.incase C.because D.if參考答案：【答案】7.--Areyouanewstudent?--Yes,weareinSenior________One.A.Grand

B.Great

C.Greet

D.Grade參考答案：D略8.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?---Sure.Ihave________himto.A.recommended

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.requested參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：—你認(rèn)為John要來參加這個講座嗎？—當(dāng)然，我已經(jīng)勸服他來了。recommend“推薦，建議”；persuade“勸服”；suggest“建議，表明”；request“要求”。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。9.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don'tbediscouraged.You'llbesuccessful________.

A.attimes

B.atonetime

C.ontime

D.intime參考答案：D10.Timisingoodshapephysically_____hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.

A.asif

B.aslongas

C.unless

D.eventhough

參考答案：D11.Isawhim________atdesk,reading.

A.sat

B.seated

C.seating

D.seat參考答案：B12.Taiwanisnottheonlyoneoftheislandswhich______thecoastofthemainland.A.lieson

B.liesoff

C.lieon

D.liesoff參考答案：D13.Heisa_______visitortothatcountry.Imean,heoftengoesthere.A.grateful B.loose C.frequent

D.native參考答案：C14.

ItwasreportedthattheNorthKorea’sdecisiontosendasatelliteintospace______an

internationalargument.

A.setaside

B.setdown

C.setout

D.setoff參考答案：D15.Wehaveto______atimetodiscussthematteragain.A.make

B.schedule

C.have

D.create參考答案：B16.Anythingthat___YaoMinginterestsmeallthetime.A.concerns

B.matters

C.concerning

D.mattering參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ihadaveryspecialteachermanyyearsagowhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofaheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhis

36

,shesharedherinsights(頓悟)withthestudents.Whentheclasswasnearlyover,she37

andsaid,“Iwouldliketo

38

withallofyouathoughtthathas

39

todowithclass,butwhichIfeelisvery

40

.“Eachofusisputhereonthe

41

tolearn,share,loveandappreciateourselves.Noneofusknowswhenthis42

willend.Atanymomentitcanbe43

.Perhapsthisislife’swayoftellingusthatwemustmakegood44ofeveryday.”Hereyesbeginningto

45

,shewentonsaying,“SoIwouldlikeyouallto46

me.Fromnowon,onyourwayhome,findsomething

47

tonotice.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingyousee–itcouldbescent(香味)offreshbread,oritcouldbethe

48

ofthewindslightlyrustling（發(fā)出沙沙聲）theleaves.”“Pleaselookforthesethings,and

49

them.Theyare

50

observing,foratanytimetheycanallbetakenaway.”ks5uTheclasswastotallyquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroom

51

.Thatafternoon,onmywayhomeInoticed52thingsthanbefore.EverytimeIthinkofthatteacherandrememberwhata(n)53

shemadeonallofus,Itryto54

allofthosethingsthatsometimesweallignores.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoftenregret,55

thethingswedidn’tdo.36.A.disease

B.death

C.arrival

D.appearance37.A.paused

B.continued

C.focused

D.broke38.A.argue

B.communicate

C.share

D.whisper39.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything40.A.improper

B.attractive

C.important

D.unbelievable41.A.earth

B.farm

C.road

D.ground42.A.disaster

B.schedule

C.custom

D.experience43.A.putaway

B.takenaway

C.handedout

D.goneaway44.A.fun

B.difference

C.use

D.sense45.A.water

B.smile

C.shut

D.glare46.A.permit

B.forgive

C.promise

D.respect47.A.strange

B.beautiful

C.powerful

D.different48.A.sound

B.signal

C.action

D.direction49.A.support

B.value

C.receive

D.remember50.A.easy

B.harmful

C.worth

D.puzzling51.A.slowly

B.silently

C.curiously

D.secretly52.A.more

B.smaller

C.fewer

D.larger53.A.impression

B.result

C.chance

D.pain54.A.produce

B.taste

C.change

D.appreciate￥55.A.or

B.and

C.for

D.but參考答案：36—40BACAC 41—45ADBCA

46—50CBABC

51—55BAADA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給出的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Smoking,whichmaybeapleasureforsomepeople,isaseriesofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.Medicalscientistshaveexpressedtheirconcernabouteffectofsmokingonthehealthnotonlyofthosewhosmokebutalsothosewhodonotsmoke.Infact,non-smokerswhotakeintheairpollutedbytobaccosmokesuffermorethanthesmokersthemselves.Agreatnumberofstudentsaretryingtopersuadetheuniversitytoforbidsmokinginclassrooms.Believetheyarecompletelyrightintheiraim.However,Ithinkitmoreimportanttoachievethisbycallingonthesmokerstousegoodjudgmentandtoshowconcernforothers.Smokingisnotallowedintheaters,cinemasandinotherpublicplaces.Therefore,smokingmustbeforbiddeninourclassroom.Althoughmanypeoplehavepassedawayforhavingsmokedalotandwecallonpeopletogiveupsmoking,yetmanymorethatarefollowingwillturndownwhatwesayeveryday,aboveall,theyoungpeoplesmokealotmore.68.Inthewriter’sopinion,smokingdoesgoodto________.A.nobody

B.somepeople

C.smokers

D.youngpeople69.Thephrase“passaway”probablymeans________.A.leaveone’shome

B.loseone’slife

C.passby

D.goaway70.Accordingtotheselection,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Smokerssufferfromthepollutedairmorethanthenon-smokers.B.Non-smokerssufferfromthepollutedairmorethanthesmokers.

C.Non-smokerssufferasmuchfromthepollutedairasthesmokers.D.Non-smokersdon’tsuffersomuchfromthepollutedairasthesmokers.參考答案：ABB19.Intheyear480BCtheGreekallies(聯(lián)軍)facedinvasionbytheKingofPersia，Xerxes，whocommandedahugearmyofabouthalfamillionmen.WhenthePersianarmymarchedintonorthernGreece，theGreekstates，ledbyAthensandSparta，wereillequippedtodealwiththethreat.ThePersianswerewellsuppliedwithfoodandweapons.Theirarmyincludedinfantry，cavalry，andalargenavy.ItseemedthattheywouldeasilydefeattheGreeks.TheGreekalliesdecidedtosend10,000mennorthwardstoslowdownthePersians，whiletherestpreparedtodefendtheirhomelands.Agroupof300bestSpartansoldierswerechosentoleadtheforcegoingnorth，withLeonidasincommand.LeonidasrealisedthattheonlyhopeofslowingthePersianswouldbetoblockthenarrowpassageoflandatThermopylae.ThePassofThermopylaewastheroutebetweenthemountainsandthesea，andwassonarrowthatonlyafewmencouldgetthroughatatime.WhenthePersianarmyarrivedatThermopylae，theyfoundLeonidas’tinyarmyopposingthem.ThePersiansattacked，butcouldnotgetthrough.Theyattackedagainandagain，buteachtimetheyweredrivenbackbytheGreeks，ledbythefearlessSpartans.Leonidas’planworkedwelluntilaGreektraitorcalledEphialteswenttoXerxes.HetoldthePersiankingaboutagoat’spathinthemountainsthatwouldtakethePersianarmypastThermopylae.WhenLeonidassawtheenemycrossingthemountains，herealisedthathecouldnolongerholdThermopylae.HesentalltheGreeksoldiersexceptthe300Spartansbacktotheirhomelands.TheSpartanswaitedforthe500,000Persiansatthegoat’spath.Al