河北省石家莊市晉州東里莊鄉(xiāng)中學2021年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Believeitnot,it’sactuallyimpossibletomakea100%_____weatherforecast.A.professional B.accurate C.thorough

D.deliberate參考答案：B略2.——_________?——I’vegotapaininmyhead.AWhathappenedtoyou

BWhathaveyoudoneCWhat’sthematter

DWhatdoyoumean參考答案：CWhat’sthematter?(=What’swrong?)“怎么了？”3._______turncolor1andfalltothegroundisasignofwinter.AThatleaves

BLeaves

CWhenleaves

DIfleaves參考答案：A4._____thecomputercompetitionquitewell,hewonthefirstprize.A.PreparingB.HavingpreparedC.ToprepareD.Prepared參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：因為他已經(jīng)很好地為這次電腦競賽做好了準備，所以他獲得了一等獎。此處考查的是非謂語動詞作狀語的用法，因為句子的主語he和prepare之間存在邏輯上的主謂關系，表示主動，而且“把電腦競賽準備得很好”這一動作發(fā)生在won所表示的動作之前，所以此處應用Havingprepared作狀語。故選B。5.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding

B.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand

D.beingunderstood參考答案：C試題分析：句意：盡管文章的部分內容很難理解，但我最后還是想方設法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引導讓步狀語從句而引起的)倒裝，正常語序是althoughpartofthepassagewasdifficulttounderstand(="Although"itwasdifficulttounderstandpartofthepassage)，其中不定式做主語補足語。故選C?？键c：考查不定式的用法6.Themissingboyswerelastseen_______neartheriver.A.toplay B.tobeplayingC.play D.Playing

參考答案：7.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof_________hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.how

B.what

C.why

D.which參考答案：A8.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.A.Ontheotherhand B.Asamatteroffact

C.Asaconsequence D.Inadditiontoit參考答案：B9.Iwasafraid_____tomycustomersbecauseIwasafraid_____them.A.oftalkingback;tolose

B.oftalkingback;oflosingC.totalkback;tolose

D.totalkback;oflosing參考答案：D解析：beafraidtodo作“不敢……”解(側重指不敢作出的一種行為);beafraidofdoing作“擔心……”解(側重強調害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果)。10.Iwouldn'thavesucceeded________forhishelpthen.A.hadn'titbeen

B.wereitnotC.haditbeennot

D.haditnotbeen參考答案：D此題考查對虛擬語氣倒裝的掌握。ifitweren'tfor...和ifithadn'tbeenfor...表示“多虧，要不是……的情況下”，也可用butfor短語來表示。這兩個句型倒裝時僅需記住一句話：not總在主語“之后”。如：Wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkhaditnotbeenforhishelp.要不是他的幫助，我們就不能完成這項工作。11.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B12.TheHollywoodcartoonfilmKungfuPanda_______tomanypeople.

A.concentrated

B.preferred

C.attracted

D.appealed參考答案：D13.Byrecyclingtextbooks,thecostofthebookswillbereducedgreatly,andthereisnodoubtthatitwillunloadsome_________ofthefamiliesofthestudents.A．budget B．buffetC．boom D．burden參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.budget預算；B.buffet小賣部；C.boom

爆炸；D.burden負擔。通過回收教科書，書籍的成本將大大降低，而成本降低學生家庭要出的錢就會少，這會減少他們的負擔（burden），根據(jù)句意，選D項。14.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.

A.burned

B.isburned

C.burns

D.isburning參考答案：C15.___,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.

A.

HadIbeenyou

B.

Iwereyou

C.

WereIyou

D.

Ihadbeenyou參考答案：C16.SatellitesallowsTVtobebroadcast___________overvastdistances,witheveryone_________thesamebroadcastatthesametime.A.lively,receiving

B.alive,received

C.live,receiving

D.living,received參考答案：C二、完型填空17.請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的(A、B、C和D)四個選項中,選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！癏ey,Jenny!How’sthemodel?”

Ihadjusttakenabiteofmyhotdog

31

Iheardafamiliarvoiceyellingatmefromacrossthecrowdedschoolyard.Isawagroupofpopulargirlswhowereall

32

.“Whatkindof

33

areyougoingtodo?AnadforaFrankensteinmovie?”Morelaughter.Mystomachtwistedintoatightknot.Howcouldtheyhumiliate(羞辱)melikethis,infrontoftheentireschool?AsIwalkedintothecafeteria,I

34

thedarkscarsonmyrighthand.At9monthsold,Iknockedoverateapotanddumpedboilingwaterallovermyhandsandstomach.Myparents

35

metothehospital,butIhadtohaveskingraft(移植)operation.Iwasinsomuchpain!Butwhat

36

memostwerethecruelthingspeoplesaidabouthowIlooked,likethatdayatlunch.Thegirlswerebeingsupermeantomebecausethey’dheardIwasconsideringdoingsomemodeling.AclosefriendhadsuggestedthatIshouldn’tletmyscars

37

meandthatImightmakeagoodmodel.Butafterthat

38

atschool,IwassureI’dmadeahugemistake.Uponarrivinghome,Icoveredthemirrorwithablanket,fellonmybedandsobbed.

Thenextday,I

39

myselftogotoschool.AtlunchmybestfriendJessetriedtoencourageme:“Youcan’t

40

forever,Jenny.Sowhatifyouhaveafewscars?Justgooutsideandshowthemthatyou’rejustasgoodastheyare.”AlthoughIknewhewasright,Icouldn’timaginestandingupformyselflikethat.However,thatnightasIsatonthebed,myfriend’swordsreplayedinmymind.I’m

41

hidingfrommyself,Ithought.Howstupid!Slowly,Istoodup,walkedovertothe

42,andtossedtheblanketaside.There,inthemirrorIsawaslim,dark-haired,blue-eyedgirl,lookingjustfine,43

withafewscars.ThenextdayIworeacomfortableT-shirttoschool.What’smore,Ihadlunchoutsidethecafeteria,

44

besidethosemeangirls.TheywereshockedthatIshoulddaretowalkintotheirterritory.Ifeltdifferenttoo—freeandhappy.Sometimespeoplestilllookatmestrangely.Theywhisperandstare,butIdon’tletitgettome.Ihaveappliedtoseveralmodelingcompanies,andatleastonecompanyisconsideringmeforjobs.MaybeI’llnever

45

posingontherunway(T形舞臺),butIdoknowonething:I’mdone.31.A.as

B.when

C.while

D.before32.A.nodding

B.cheering

C.laughing

D.quarreling33.A.modeling

B.writing

C.drilling

D.acting34.A.lookedinto

B.searchedfor

C.wonderedabout

D.glancedat35.A.presented

B.guided

C.rushed

D.handed36.A.hurt

B.beat

C.disappointed

D.puzzled37.A.impress

B.limit

C.award

D.suspect38.A.effect

B.phenomenon

C.movement

D.scene39.A.forced

B.expected

C.reminded

D.arranged40.A.apologize

B.beg

C.hide

D.complain41.A.hardly

B.ever

C.even

D.gradually42.A.blanket

B.bed

C.chair

D.mirror43.A.while

B.though

C.and

D.because44.A.right

B.still

C.therefore

D.anyhow45.A.giveup

B.endup

C.putup

D.setup參考答案：31-35BCADC

36-40ABDAC

41-45CDBAB三、閱讀理解18.TiredofWorkinginYourCountry"!Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2004forinstructorsofEnglish,German,SpanishandFrench.?Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.?Accommodation(住宿),andothernecessarydocuments(文件)willbereadybeforeyouleave.?Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.?Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply(申請)now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,FranceFax:33148014804Orvisitourwebsite:www.teadyp.comThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.39.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.B.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.C.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.D.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.40.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_______.A.teachEnglishonlyinOsaka

B.receiveadegreefromauniversityC.havefreeaccommodation

D.gettrainedforthejob41.BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed_______.A.toseethemanagerofNOVAFrance

B.totakesomecomputercoursesC.towritealettertoJapan

D.tofindaplacetolive42.IfyouwanttoworkinJapanyoushould_______.A.havesomeworkingexperience

B.knowhowtousecomputersC.presentgoodteachingplans

D.speakseverallanguages

參考答案：BCAB略19. ItwasacoldnightinWashington,D.C.andIwasheadingbacktothehotelwhenabeggarwalkeduptome.HeaskedifIwouldgivehimsomemoneysohecouldgetsomethingtoeat.Afterashorthesitation,Ishookmyheadandkeptwalking.Withhelplessness,hesaid,“IreallyamhomelessandIreallyamhungry!Youcancomewithmeandwatchmeeat!”Butstill,Ikeptonwalking.Theincidentbotheredmefortherestoftheweek.Infact,Ihadmoneyinmypocketanditwouldn’thavekilledmetohandoveradollarortwoevenifhehadbeenlying.Onafreezingcoldnight,Iwonderedwhatwouldhappentoahungryman.Flyingbacktomyhometown,Anchorage,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofhim.Itriedtofindexcusesformyfailuretohelp.Afterall,governmentagencies,churchesandcharitiesweretheretofeedhim.Besides,you’renotsupposedtogivemoneytobeggars.ButIjustcouldn’tforgettheincidentandbegantothinkImustdosomething.Atthattime,Iwaswritingagardencolumn(專欄)forthelocalDailyNews.Suddenly,Icameupwithanidea.WhynottrytogetallmyreaderstoplantonerowintheirgardensdonatedtoBean’s?Bean’sCafe,thesoupkitchenwhichhasvolunteeredtofeedhundredsofhungrypeopleeverydayformanyyears.Theideabegantotakeoff.Ibegantoreceivemoree-mailsandcallsfromkindpeople.Theytriedtheirbesttoshowtheirconcernsaboutthehungry.Foodwassentbydifferentwarm-heartedpeopleandeventhosewhoonlygrewflowerssenttheirflowers.Theyarefoodforthespirit,whichcomfortedmealot.Nextyear,theGardenWritersAssociationofAmericaheldtheirannualconferenceinAnchorageandafterlearningofAnchorage’sprogram,P