英語試卷第=*212頁）在此卷在此卷上答題無效2020貴州省安順市年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平（升學(xué)）考試英語畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________1.本試卷共12頁，共8個(gè)大題，滿分150分，答題時(shí)間120分鐘，考試形式為閉卷。2.一律在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答，在試卷上答題視為無效。3.選擇題均為單項(xiàng)選擇，多選不得分。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一大題聽力（共五節(jié)，30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。讀一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二節(jié)根據(jù)所聽句子,選擇最佳應(yīng)答。讀一遍。7.A.Gladtoseeyou. B.It’srelaxing. C.I’mfine.8.A.Tomatosoup. B.Beefnoodles. C.Applejuice.9.A.Fivemeters. B.At6:30 C.Fourdollars.10.A.Onfoot. B.That’sbad. C.Noproblem.11.A.HuaxiPark. B.TownCinema. C.BlackwoodZoo.12.A.Icandrawwell. B.Enjoyyourself. C.Sure,I’dloveto.第三節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子。讀兩遍。13.Bobadvisedtheladytoteachkids________.A.readingskills B.swimmingskills C.writingskills14.Lauraiswritingapassageabout________.A.famouspeople B.interestinginventions C.futurelife15.Kim'sfavoritebandistheColdplayandhecan________itsmusic.A.play B.singalongwith C.danceto16.TonydoeswellinEnglishbecausehe________everyday.A.listenstotapes B.readsnovels C.writesdiaries17.Jefffeels________tosaygoodbyetosomeofhiscollections.A.pleased B.sad C.angry18.Thetopicofthespeakers'conversationisabout________.A.celebrations B.nature C.population第四節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。讀兩遍。19.A.About15kilometers. B.About50kilometers. C.About55kilometers.20.A.TreasureIsland. B.LittleWomen. C.TomSawyer.21.A.Kissher. B.Shakehandswithher. C.Bowtoher.22.A.Doctorandpatient. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Waiterandcustomer.23.A.Ateacher. B.Apolicewoman. C.Anurse.24.A.Hehasanosebleed. B.Hehasacold. C.Hehasatoothache.第五節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。讀三遍。25.A.In1926. B.In1936. C.In1946.26.A.Guangdong. B.Wuhan. C.Beijing.27.A.Becausetheyplayedsportsveryoften.B.Becausetheyhardlywenttocrowdedplaces.C.BecausetheyweretreatedbyZhong’smethod.25.A.In1926. B.In1936. C.In1946.28.A.Towashhandsoften. B.Towearmasks. C.Tosleepmore.29.A.Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Ping-pong.30.A.Heisjustadoctor. B.Heisaheroandafighter. C.Heisagoodleader.第二大題單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31.ChinesevolleyballplayerZhuTinghasbecome________world-recognizedsportsstar.A./ B.a C.the32.________January25,PresidentXitoldthepublicthatnothingmattersmorethanpeople'ssafetyandhealth.A.From B.On C.In33.“Tara,what’syourfavorite________?”“Orange.Halfofmydressesareorange.”A.fruit B.drink C.color34.Withtheimprovementintransportation,studentsinsomesmallvillagesnolongergoonropeways________riverstoschools.A.tocross B.crossing C.crossed35.Evenifwelearnsomethingwell,wewillforgetit________weuseit.A.while B.until C.unless36.Indifficulttimes,therearealwaysnationalheroes________stepupandbringpeoplehope.A.whom B.which C.who37.“Krystal,doyouknowhowteaisproduced?”“Yes.Whentealeavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthen________forprocessing.”A.send B.aresent C.weresent38.After-schoolactivitieshelpstudentsgainmoreskillsandteach________tocareaboutothers.A.me B.you C.them39.Asweallknow,usingpublicchopsticks________necessarywhenweeatwithothers.A.is B.are C.was40.“PingtangBridgehasthehighestconcretebridgetowerintheworld.”“________amazingitis!”A.How B.What C.Whatan41.Drugsareharmfultopeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth.Weteenagersmust________them.A.takecareof B.keepawayfrom C.getusedto42.WiththehelpofAirClassroom,students________keeplearningevenwithschoolsclosed.A.can B.must C.should43.TheBBC’sdocumentaryDuFu:China’sGreatestPoetexplains________Du’sworkshavebeenpopularforcenturies.A.when B.whether C.why44.Since1990,ProjectHope________millionsofstudentsfrompoorfamiliesrealizetheirdreams.A.willhelp B.hashelped C.helps45.Ifweareinterestedinsomething,ourbrainis________anditisalsoeasierforustopayattentiontoitforalongtime.A.active B.moreactive C.themostactive第三大題情景交際（共兩節(jié)，10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）第一節(jié)從A-F選項(xiàng)中找出各句的最佳應(yīng)答。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。46.Cindy,don’truninthelivingroom! A.Woodandglass.47.Alice,isyourbrotherheavyorthin? B.Iagreewithyou.48.Ithinkatruefriendtouchesyourheart. C.I’msorrytohearthat.49.Nick,what’syourmodelplanemadeof? D.Yes,heisverypatient.50.Mygrandfatherwashitbyabikeyesterday. E.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.F.Oh,heisofmediumbuild.第二節(jié)選擇方框內(nèi)最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:MayIhelpyou?B:51I’dliketoborrowsomebooksonWesterncultureandcustoms.HowcanIfindthem?A:52A.Yes,please.B.Atmostfive.C.Youcanbuyitthere.D.HowlongmayIkeepthem?E.Ifnotyou’llhavetopayafine.F.Youcancheckforthemonthecomputerfirst.B:OK.HowmanybooksmayIA.Yes,please.B.Atmostfive.C.Youcanbuyitthere.D.HowlongmayIkeepthem?E.Ifnotyou’llhavetopayafine.F.Youcancheckforthemonthecomputerfirst.A:53（Tenminuteslater）B:I’dliketoborrowthesethreebooks.54A:Twoweeks.B:Twoweeks?I’mafraidIcan’treturnthemuntilI’vefinishedmyproject.A:Inthatcase,youmustrenewthembeforethey’redue.55It’s0.5yuanadayforeachbook.第四大題完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AWangWei’sparentswerewaitingforhimwhenhegothome.Hisdadhandedhimaletter.Itwasfromtheuniversity.Hishandswereshakingashetooktheletter—his56wasinside.EversinceWangWeiwaslittle,hewantedtobean57.Heoftentookhistoysapartandputthembacktogether.Oneday,hismomwas58toseethatWangWeihadtakenapartthetelevision!Hisdadtoldhertohavefaith(信心)inWangWei,and在此卷上答題無效畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________在此卷上答題無效畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________WangWei’steachersallnoticedhistalent.Theytoldhis60WangWeishouldgotouniversity.WangWeiwasveryexcitedaboutthis.NooneinWangWei’sfamilyhadevergonetouniversitybefore.Hismomwasnotsureifitwasagoodidea.61hisdadsaid,“HavefaithinWangWeiandhisdream.”WangWeiknewhisfamilycouldn’t62university.Sohestudiedharderandappliedforthescholarships(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金).NowWangWeihadtheletterinhishandthatwouldtellhimifhecouldgototheuniversity.Hetookadeepbreathandopenedtheenvelope.Itsays,“Congratulations.Youhavebeenacceptedtotheuniversityonafullscholarship!”Hismom63himwithtearsinhereyes.“Iamsoproudofyou!”shesaid.Hisdadpattedhisback.“I’vealwayshadfaithinWangWeiandhisdream,”hesaid.56.A.future B.resolution C.pride57.A.artist B.actor C.engineer58.A.happy B.upset C.scared59.A.angrily B.bravely C.perfectly60.A.guests B.parents C.cousins61.A.Because B.As C.But62.A.afford B.choose C.enter63.A.hugged B.thanked C.leftBThefirsttimeIsawKai,shewassittinginmyfrontyard,holdingmydogHarleyinherarms.Shehadjust64intoasmallhousenearby.IthinkshelikedHarley’sfriendlypersonality,justashelikedhers.FromthesecondItalkedtoher,IknewKaiwouldbealifelong65.Hersmilemademefeelbetterjustbeingaroundher.Herfacewasalwaysfullof66.Itdidn’ttakelongbeforeKaiwasbelovedbyallhernewneighborshere.Everytimewevisitedher,shewouldkindlylistentoallofourproblemsandthensaysomethingso67thatwewouldleaveherhomewithourheartssinging.SometimesIwouldreadhermystoriesandshewouldalwaysencouragemetokeep68.Allofthistime,though,Kaiwasslowlydyingfromcancer,shelivedeachdaywithsuchcheerthatoftenforgotjusthow69shewas.Still,shediedonacoldwinterdaywithheavysnowfallingdown.DuringtheshorttimewehadbeentogetherI70somuchfromKaiabouthowtotrulylive.Shetaughtussomanylessonsaboutkindness,happiness,hopeandcheer.64.A.walked B.moved C.run65.A.friend B.boss C.fan66.A.happiness B.worries C.doubts67.A.serious B.wise C.silly68.A.waiting B.singing C.writing69.A.popular B.busy C.ill70.A.expected B.learned C.accepted第五大題閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAnExperimentReportonGrowingPotatoPlantsThingsprepared：apotatothathassproutsaflowerpotwithsoilacameratorecordprogressObservation：DayOneThecolorofthesoillooksdarkerbecauseIhavejustwateredit.Inthecenterofthepot,Icanseeatinysproutthathasgrownfromthepotatounderthesoil.I’llcallitBuddy.Buddyisgreenandyellow.Iwonderhowfastitwillgrow.DaysixWithoutmuchchangeinthepastsixdays,IfinallyseesomenewprogressonBuddyasithasgrowntaller.It’sexcitingtoseenewlifelikethis.IhopeBuddycangrowfaster.DayElevenBuddyisgettinglarger!ThreemorenewsproutshavegrownaroundBuddy!Greenleaveshavegrownonthenewsprouts,buttheyhavenotfullygrownyet.IguessIneedtobeabitmorepatient.DayThirteenBuddycontinuestogrowtaller.Theleavesonthenewsproutshavegrownabit.I’malsoexcitedtoseemorenewsproutsthathavegrownfromunderthesoil.DayFifteenFinally,theleavesontheothersproutsare3cmtall.They’resogreen.Ihopetheywillsoongrowintonewpotatoes.WhatIhavelearnedIt’sreallyinterestingtogrowpotatoes.Duringthesefifteendays,Ihavelearnedthatgrowingpotatoplantsneedsplentyofwater.Ifsoilisdry,thepotatowillfailtogrow.Ihavealsolearnedthatthetemperatureneedstoberight.Ifitistoocold,itwon’tgrow.Ifeelthatgrowingplantsisjustliketryingtosucceedwithanythinginlifeittakesnotonlytimebutalsolotsofeffortsandpatience.71.Thereadingmaterialisanexperimentreportabout________.A.chemistry B.physics C.biology72.Howmanythingsdidthewriterpreparebeforeherexperiment?A.Three. B.Five. C.Seven.73.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshesawtheprogressofthepotatoplants?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Surprised.74.Whatcanweknowfromthewriter’sexperimentreport?A.“Buddy”grewveryfastinthefirstsixdays.B.Plentyofwaterisnecessaryforgrowingpotatoplants.C.Thewritergotnewpotatoesonthefifteenthdayoftheexperiment.75.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromtheexperiment?A.Oldhabitsdiehard.B.Romewasn’tbuiltinoneday.C.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.BInthetownofLampanginnorthernThailand,thereisanunusualgroupofmusicians.Theyplaymanydifferentkindsofmusic—fromtraditionalThaisongstomusicbyBeethoven.Bothchildrenandadultslovethisgroup.Whatmakesthemsopopular?Isittheirmusic?Theirlooks?Yes,it’sbothofthesethings,butit'salsosomethingelse:they’reelephants.ThesemusicalelephantsarefromtheThaiElephantConservationCenter(TECC)inLampang.TheTECCprotectselephants.Itteachespeopletounderstandandcareforthesehuge,butgentle,animals.And,likemanyzoosaroundtheworld,theTECCencourageselephantstopaint.RichardLairworkswiththeTECC.Heknewthatelephantshearbetterthantheysee.Sohehadanidea:ifelephantsareintelligentandtheyhavegoodhearing,maybetheycanplaymusic.Totesthisidea,LairandafriendstartedtheThaiElephantOrchestra.Duringaperformance,theelephantsplayavarietyofinstruments,includingthedrumsandthexylophone.Theanimalsalsousetheirvoicesandtrunkstomakesounds.Butcanelephantsreallymakemusicproperly?Yes,saysLair.they’reverycreative.Humansmayencouragetheanimalstoplayinstruments,buttheelephantsmaketheirownsongs;theydon'tjustcopytheirtrainersorotherpeople.TherearenowCDsofthegroup’smusic,whichmakemoneyfortheTECC.Andthemusictheseartistscreateisprettyamazing.76.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MusicalElephantsB.AnIntroductiontotheTECCC.RichardLair’sAchievements77.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhepassage?A.Musicians. B.Children. C.Adults.78.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassagethepassage?A.RichardLairstartedtheThaiElephantOrchestrabyhimself.B.TheelephantsintheTECCcanonlyplaytraditionalThaisongs.C.TheCDsoftheThaiElephantOrchestraarepopularwithpeople.79.Thewriterwrotethispassageto_______.A.askpeopletosavetheelephantsB.invitemorepeopletojointheTECCC.introducetheelephants'specialtalentstopeople80.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Amedicalnewspaper.B.AnanimalmagazineC.Astorybook第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。NirmalPurjahassetseveralworldrecordsafterclimbingtheworld's14highestmountainsinlessthansevenmonths.81Thoughhewasborn1,600metersabovesealevel,hedidn'tclimbanyseriousmountainsuntilhewas29.ButMr.Purja,now36,wastrainedtobestrong.HeusedtobeasoldierintheBritisharmy,wherehehadspecialtrainingforfightinginverycoldweather.82Thereareonly14mountainsintheworldthatarehigherthan8,000meters.Mr.Purjahadalreadyclimbedseveralofthem.83Theoldrecordforclimbingthe14mountainswassevenyears,tenmonthsandsixdays.ItwassetbySouthKoreanclimberKimChang-hoin2013.Mr.Purjanamedhischallenge“ProjectPossible”.84OnOctober29,justalittlemorethansixmonthsafterhestarted,NirmalPurjahadfinishedclimbingthe14thmountain.ThoughMr.Purjacompletedhischallengeunbelievablyquickly,itwasn’teasy.Forexample,duringonedayofclimbingShishapangmaMr.Purjaandhisteamclimbedfor15hoursnonstop.85Mr.Purjabelieveshisstrongphysicalconditionandhistrainingasasoldierhelpedhim.Hehopeshiseffortswillinspireothers.“Peopleareonlylimited(限制)bytheirimagination,”hesays.“Ifyoudon’tdream,thenyouwon’tdoit”A.Mr.PurjawasborninNepal,intheHimalayas.B.HehadcompletedfivemoreclimbsinPakistan.C.HebeganonApril23,byclimbingAnnapurnainNepalD.Hisgoalwastoclimballoftheminlessthansevenmonths.E.Theyhadtodealwithwindsasfastas75kilometersperhour.F.In2018,helefttheretofollowhisdreamofmountainclimbing.第Ⅱ卷A.Mr.PurjawasborninNepal,intheHimalayas.B.HehadcompletedfivemoreclimbsinPakistan.C.HebeganonApril23,byclimbingAnnapurnainNepalD.Hisgoalwastoclimballoftheminlessthansevenmonths.E.Theyhadtodealwithwindsasfastas75kilometersperhour.F.In2018,helefttheretofollowhisdreamofmountainclimbing.第六大題基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與運(yùn)用第一節(jié)根據(jù)語境，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。86.Chinaisthe________(three)nationthatsentapersonintospace.87.Nowadays,shared________(car)arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.在此卷上答題無效畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________88.Peoplewere________(complete)shockedwhentheyheardabout畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________89.Sofar,no________(science)studieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.90.BeijingOpera,animportantpartofChineseculture,________(have)ahistoryofover200years.pulltogetherapairofpulltogetherapairofworkout suchasthousandsof arethirstyfor91.Thestudentsinmyschool________knowledgeandareveryhard-working.92.Ibelieveifwe________,ourtabletennisteamcandomuchbetternexttime.93.Ericboughthisfather________blackshoeswithhispocketmoneyonFather’sDay.94.Giantpandasareoneofournationaltreasures.Theyareseenby________peopleeveryyear.95.Exercise________playingsportsisfun.Wecanspendtimewithfriendsasweplaytogether.第七大題任務(wù)型閱讀（共兩節(jié)，10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后的句子。Howwouldyoufeelifmovingtoanewtownmeantlosingtrackofyourfriends?Whatiftheonlywayofgettingnewsfromfarawayfriendswaswritinglettersthattookagestobedelivered(遞送)?Thiswashowthingsworkednotverylongago.Thankstoadvancesintechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschangedgreatly.Nowadays,wecanmovearoundtheworldandstillstayintouchwithourfriends.Socialmediatools(社交媒體工具)letusseewhatourfriendsarebusywithandmaintainfriendships.Thedigital(數(shù)字)agealsoenablesustofindpeoplewhoshareourinterests.Whateverourhobbies,theInternetcanconnectuswithotherswhoalsoenjoydoingthem,eveniftheyliveontheothersideoftheworld.Butwhenyoufriendpeopleonlinedoesthismeanthattheyreallyareyourfriends?Itdepends.Ifpeoplealwaysexchangetruepersonalinformationonlinethenyes,thesefriendshipscanberealandmeaningful.Butweneedtorememberthatwhatweseeonsocialmediaisoftennotthewholetruthaboutaperson.Sometimessmilingphotoscanhiderealproblems.OntheInternet,nobodyknowsyou’readog.Ayoungpersoncouldbeold;awomancouldbeaman;wecouldevenbesharingourinformationwithcriminals.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater.Althoughtechnologyhaschangedthewayweacquire(獲得)friends,themeaningoffriendshipandourlongingforfriendsremainthesame.AsAristotlesaid,noonewouldchoosetolivewithoutfriends,evenifhehadallothergoods.96.Waysofmakingfriendsandcommunicatingwiththemhavechangedgreatlybecauseof________.97.Tostayintouchwithourfarawayfriends,wecan________.98Onlinefriendshipscanberealandmeaningfulifpeople________witheachother.99.Thephrase“throwthebabyoutwiththebathwater”means“________”inChinese.100.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________ofmakingfriendsonline.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后的表格。TrashcollectionisproblemforCuritiba.First,thecityhasonlyonelandfill.Second,itsgarbagetrucksdonotfitonsomeofthestreetsinthecity’slow-income(低收入)neighborhoods.Curitibaknewthesolutionlayingettingeveryoneinvolved(參加).In1989,thecitystartedarecyclingprogramcalledGarbageThatIsNotGarbage.Thecitysetupacentralrecyclingcenterforsorting(把…分類)recyclablematerials,food-basedandwaste.Colorfulcartooncharactersweresymbolsofdifferentkindsofrecyclablematerials,whichcouldhelpchildrengettoknowtheimportanceofrecycling.Collectionbinswerethesamecolorsasthecartoons,reinforcing(加強(qiáng))themessage.Peoplemademoneybypickingupthetrashatthesebinsandtakingittothecenterforprocessing.Today,Curitibaclaimstohavethehighestrecyclingrateofanycityintheworld.CambioVerde’s,theGreenExchangeprogram,andCompradoLixo,theBuyingofGarbageprogram,aresuccessfulrecyclingprog