2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市崔家中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onhearingthe_________voice,thelittlegirlbecame

_________.A.terrifying;terrifying

B.terrifying;terrified

C.terrified;terrified

D.terrified;terrifying參考答案：B35.—HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheTaizhouGrandTheatrelastnight?

—_________.Buttheconductorwasperfect.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.IwascrazyaboutitC.Idon’tthinkmuchofit

D.Ireallylikeit參考答案：c略3.—Yourcarisdirty.

—Yes,it_______forweeks.A.hasn’tbeencleaned

B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.hasn’tcleaned

D.isbeingcleaned參考答案：A略4.Deathisuniversal,butlifeisnot.

,everyonedies,butnoteveryonereallylives.A.Inotherwords

B.AsaresultC.What’smore

D.Inshort參考答案：A考查固定短語。A.Inotherwords換句話說；B.Asaresult結(jié)果；C.What’smore另外；D.Inshort總之，簡(jiǎn)言之。句意：死亡是普遍的，但生命不是。換句話說，每個(gè)人都會(huì)死亡，但不是每個(gè)人都真正的活著。根據(jù)句意選A.5.We_______theletteryesterday,butitdidn”tarrive.A.mustreceive

B.oughttoreceive

C.musthavereceived

D.oughttohavereceived參考答案：D6.Having____exerciseeverydaywilldogreatgoodtoyourhealth.A.agreatmany

B.plentyof

C.agreatdeal

D.agreatnumberof參考答案：B7.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so

B.so;suchC.such;such

D.so;so參考答案：B8.Mydaughter______keepaskingmequestionsabouthermother,butnowsheseemstobetiredofthat.A.wasusedto

B.wasusedas

C.usedto

D.usedas參考答案：C33.ThisisthethirdtimeI____theGreatWall.

A.cametovisit

B.amon

C.havecometovisit

D.amvisiting參考答案：C略10.Ithinkitisnecessaryformy19-year-oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A.come

B.comes

C.hascome

D.willcome參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我認(rèn)為對(duì)于19歲的孩子來擁有自己的手機(jī)是很有必要的，因?yàn)槲蚁氪_保他是否來吃晚飯。根據(jù)句意可知用將來時(shí)，故選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)11.Theyreactedviolently_____thenewsonyesterday’snewspaper.A.with

B.against

C.on

D.to參考答案：D12.---ShallwegotoseetheAvengersIIthisweekend?---I’dloveto,butwell,Iwillcheckmyschedulefirst.ThisSaturdayevening?---_____.A.Whenyouareconvenient B.WhenthereisconvenienceC.Atyourconvenience D.Foryouconvenience參考答案：C13.Samenjoys______stamps．Andnowhehas226ofthem.

A．collect

B．collected

C．collecting

D．tocollect參考答案：C略14.Anystudentlikestheteacherwhois________withthemwhentheyhavequestionstoask.A.attractive

B.energeticC.independent

D.patient參考答案：D句意：任何一個(gè)學(xué)生都喜歡當(dāng)他們問問題時(shí)對(duì)他們耐心的老師。patient“耐心的”；attractive“有吸引力的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；independent“獨(dú)立的”。15.Wehaveplantedflowersandgreentreesaroundtheblocksofbuildings,which____thebeautyofthewholecity.A.addto

B.addup

C.addupto

D.add參考答案：A16.Lifeislikealongrace____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.why B.what C.that D.where參考答案：D17.Wemustadmitthegreatpartthathisadvicehas________inoursuccess.A.took

B.madeC.played

D.formed參考答案：C考查固定搭配。我們必須承認(rèn)他的忠告對(duì)我們的成功起了很大作用。haveapartin…在...方面起作用,在...方面扮演角色。故選C。18.Stoptalkingatonce;thelatestnewsabouttheWorldCup________.

A.isbroadcast B.isbroadcasting C.isbeingbroadcast D.hasbeenbroadcast參考答案：C19.Twoyearsago,she_______anexcitingmomentwhenthePremier(總理)talkedwithherfacetoface.A.wentby B.wentthroughC.wentoff D.wentout參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

“Meg,weneedtotalk．”

“Surething,Dad．”

“Ihavebeentothe____31____severaltimesoverthelastfewdays,andwell,Meg,Ihaveabraincancer．’

“Okay．”

．

“Justokay?’’

“Yep,justokay．”

Itwasthesecondhalfofmysenioryear,that______32____inagirl’slifewhenallthereallybigexcitingeventsarehappening．Myfinalperformance,myeighteenthbirthdayandmygraduation，all____33______mymindinjusttwoshortmonths．

BymyfinalperformanceDadcouldn’treallygivehisfull____34___onit,buthewasthere．Hebravelysatthroughmybirthdaydinner．a(chǎn)ndhe,____35____togetoutofthehospitalformygraduation．____36_____thosemonths,webothwerecaringaboutthesamething—me．Hisdoctorsaidthatby_____37____onallmyfutureevents,itkeptmydad___38___longer．Ninedaysaftermyhighschoolgraduation,myfatherdied．

Forthenexttwoweeksafterhis____39__．Ididn’tleavemyroom．Finally,mymomcamein,openedmyblindsandgavemealetter．

Itwasfrommyfather’sdoctor．Hewroteabouthowmyfather_____40___himtochangehislifeandthewayheworked．“…Hewasnot_____41____apatienttome．He___42____moreforthepeoplearoundhimthanhedidhisown_____43_____．Ihavenevermetsomeonewhoputeveryoneelsefirst．HewasthetypeofpersonI____44____tobe．”

Iwas_____45______．IcametoknowwhatIshoulddo．

Dayslater,Igotajobasasummercampcounselor．I___46__everythingIhadtotheselittlekids,andslowlytheyhelpedtohealmewithouteven____47____whattheyweredoing．Theirinnocencehadhelpedme______48____someofmine．

Thatsummer_____49______partsofthelifemyfatherledinhislastfewdays．Ihadlearnedthe______50_____lessonmyfatherwasteachingme—inordertoleadafulfillinglife,youmustlearnhowtogiveofyourselftoothers．31．A．doctor

B．baker

C．teacher

D．lawyer32．A．time

B．goal

C．story

D．thing33．A．sharpened

B．changed

C．occupied

D．influenced34．A．congratulation

B．presentation

C．description

D．concentration35．A．failed

B．intended

C．decided

D．fought36．A．Since

B．After

C．During

D．with37．A．depending

B．focusing

C．insisting

D．counting38．A．a(chǎn)live

B．a(chǎn)ctive

C．a(chǎn)wake

D．calm39．A．recovery

B．treatment

C．ceremony

D．funeral40．A．forced

B．inspired

C．persuaded

D．begged41．A．even

B．just

C．a(chǎn)lways

D．yet42．A．cared

B．paid

C．prepared

D．praised43．A．benefit

B．effort

C．pain

D．value44．A．continue

B．manage

C．desire

D．a(chǎn)gree45．A．disappointed

B．surprised

C．determined

D．touched46．A．forgave

B．promised

C．a(chǎn)bandoned

D．contributed

47．A．realizing

B．believing

C．guessing

D．suspecting

48．A．maintain

B．prove

C．rediscover

D．believe

49．A．indicated

B．mirrored

C．followed

D．performed50．A．1ively

B．final

C．interesting

D．painful參考答案：31-35AACDD

36-40CBADB

41-45BACCD

46-50DACBB略21.TheyearIwentawaytocollegewasaverydifficulttransition(過渡期)forme.

20

isprobablytruewithmanypeople,Igotquitehomesickand

21

thoughtaboutgoinghome.Althoughthe

22

timeformanystudentsisgetting

23

fromhome,mymailboxwasfrequently

24

.OnedaywhenIwenttothemailbox,therewasapostcard

25

outatme.Isatdowntoreadit,

26

anotefromsomeonebackhome.

27

Ibecameincreasinglypuzzledas

28

postcardwerelikethis:ItwasafullnewsreportaboutawomannamedMabelandhernewbornbaby.Itookthecardbacktomyroomand

29

aboutit.SeveraldayslaterI

30

anotherpostcard,thisone

31

newsaboutMaybelline,Mabel’scousin.Soonafter,anothercardarrivedandthenanother,

32

fullofnewsofdifferentpeople.Ibeganto

33

lookforwardtothenextone,

34toseewhatthisauthorwouldcomeupwith35

.Iwasnever

36

.Finally,thecards

37

coming,rightaboutthetimeIhadbeguntofeel

38

aboutcollegelife.Theyhadbeensuchahappydistraction(調(diào)劑)that,Ihave

39allthepostcardsandstillbringthemouttoreadwheneverIneedalife.20．A.If B.So C.As D.What21．A.often B.carefully C.seldom D.merely22．A.hard B.last C.busiest D.happiest23．A.visitors B.letters C.calls D.directions24．A.empty B.full C.closed D.open25．A.pouring B.reaching C.staring D.rolling26．A.describing B.considering C.enjoying D.expecting27． A.But B.Thus C.Also D.Even28．A.any B.no C.some D.such29．A.joked B.talked C.forgot D.cared30．A.mailed B.accepted C.wrote D.received31．A.delivering B.demanding C.discovering D.developing32．A.one B.each C.either D.both33．A.hardly B.possibly C.usually D.really34．A.promising B.surprised C.interested D.pretending35．A.below B.lately C.next D.behind36．A.frightened B.disappointed C.excited D.pleased37． A.continued B.stopped C.started D.avoided38．A.easy B.safe C.tired D.anxious39．A.lost B.collected C.torn D.saved參考答案：20-24．CADBA

25-29．CDABC

30-34．DABDC

35-39．CBBAD20．考查連詞。此處用as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代后面整句的內(nèi)容，意思是“我”和很多人一樣，都很想家。而if表?xiàng)l件；so表結(jié)果；what表內(nèi)容，用在句中均不合邏輯。故選C。21．考查副詞。根據(jù)前面的“Igotquitehomesick”可知作者應(yīng)該是“經(jīng)常”考慮回家。故選A。22．考查形容詞。根據(jù)前文中的想家、想要回家，可以推出收到家中的來信應(yīng)該是最快樂的時(shí)刻。happy“快樂的”。故選D。23．考查名詞。根據(jù)下文中的mailbox可知是“信”。letter“信件”。故選B。24．考查形容詞。句意：雖然對(duì)于很多學(xué)生來說，收到來自家里的信是最高興的時(shí)刻，但我的郵箱卻總是空的。empty“空的”。故選A。25．考查動(dòng)詞。首先排除pouring和rolling，因?yàn)槲闹星宄卣f是“一張明信片”，pour表示數(shù)量大，而roll通常用于“圓形”物體；而reach通常又不與at連用，根據(jù)排除法，只有C項(xiàng)表示“一張明信片從信箱中伸出頭來，盯著我”比較貼切。stare“凝視；盯著看”。故選C。26．考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我坐下準(zhǔn)備讀這封明信片時(shí)，心中在想這是不是老家的人寄過來的呢。用v.-ing形式作伴隨狀語。expect“期望；認(rèn)為”。故選D。27．考查連詞?！拔摇鳖A(yù)測(cè)是家里人寄來的信件，而其中所寫的內(nèi)容是“一些關(guān)于一個(gè)婦人的信息”，前后之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。28．考查代詞。句意：但是我越來越感到困惑，因?yàn)闆]有這樣的明信片，整個(gè)明信片中全都是一名叫Mabel和她的新生孩子的新聞報(bào)道。故選B。29．考查動(dòng)詞。由于該明信片所寫內(nèi)容與“我”無關(guān)，所以雖然“我”將其帶回宿舍，但是很快就忘掉了。forget“忘記”。故選C。30．考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文中意思可知幾天后“我”又收到了一張明信片。receive側(cè)重于客觀上的“收到”；accept則側(cè)重于主觀上的“承認(rèn)；接受”。receive“收到”。故選D。31．考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這張明信片傳遞的是關(guān)于Maybelline的信息。而demand是“要求”；discover是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；develop是“發(fā)展；開發(fā)”，都與文意不符。deliver“傳送；表達(dá)”。故選A。32．考查代詞。此后，作者收到一張又一張的明信片，每一張都是關(guān)于不同人的信息。故選B。33．考查副詞。根據(jù)上文對(duì)明信片內(nèi)容的描述和下文的tosee，以及該空前的beganto等信息，我們很容易看出，作者對(duì)明信片的態(tài)度開始轉(zhuǎn)變：從puzzled到lookforwardto，所以用really符合句意。really“真正地”。故選D。34．考查非謂語。用分詞短語作狀語，補(bǔ)充說明“我”渴望收到下一張明信片的原因：對(duì)下一張可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)的消息感興趣。interested“感興趣的”。故選C。35．考查介詞。由上一空前面的thenextone可知。故選C。36．考查形容詞。由于前面說到“我”渴望收到下一張明信片，想了解明信片的作者又想出了什么花樣，可知明信片的作者沒有讓“我”失望，明信片一張接一張地寄來了。disappointed“失望的”。故選B。37．考查動(dòng)詞。天下沒有不散的筵席，finally和rightaboutthetime是暗示語，所以用stopped(停止)符合句意。stop“停止”。故選B。38．考查形容詞。與文中第一句中的difficult相對(duì)照，feeleasyaboutcollegelife，暗示了明信片作者的良苦用心，同時(shí)也讓“我”明白了明信片作者的意圖。easy“容易的”。故選A。39．考查動(dòng)詞。由上一空解釋和下文中的still可知，由于“我”意識(shí)到明信片作者的用心，所以才感覺到這些明信片彌足珍貴，因此用save“保存”更合文意，collect側(cè)重于“分門別類地收集”，而沒有“珍藏”的意思。save“保存”。故選D。【備注】進(jìn)入大學(xué)的校園，“我”一度非常想家。但是，郵箱里經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的來自家鄉(xiāng)的明信片讓“我”了解了家鄉(xiāng)的一些消息。“我”逐漸喜歡上了這些明信片，體會(huì)了明信片作者的良苦用心，這些明信片給了“我”溫暖的感覺。三、閱讀理解22.DuringhislifeDrJamesNaismithworkedasadoctor,taughtP.Eandwroteseveralbooks.Whileheneverthoughtitveryimportant,DrNaismithistodaybestknownforonething.Hewastheinventorofbasketball.DrJamesNaismithwasborninCanadain1861andhisfirstjobwasataspecialsportsschoolintheUSA.OnedaytheschoolprincipaltoldJameshewashavingaproblemwiththestudents.Becauseofheavysnow,thestudentscouldnotgooutside.HetoldJamesthattheyneededasporttheboyscouldplayindoorsandgavetheteachertwoweekstothinkofsomething.ItwasontheverylastdaythatJamescameupwithhisidea.The“birthofbasketball”issaidtobeonDecember21,1891,whentwoteamsfromtheschoolplayedthefirstgame.Itwasquitedifferentfromthebasketballgamesoftoday.Ithad9playersoneachteamandfootballswereusedinsteadofbasketballs.Soonafter,thegamechangedto5playersoneachside,usingspecial“basketballs”throughnets.AlthoughDrNaismithdidnotlivetoseebasketballbecometheworldwidegameitistoday,in1936,justthreeyearsbeforehisdeath,basketballbecameanOlympicsportattheGamesinBerlin.41.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidDrJamesNaismithNOTdo?

A.TeachP.Einschool.

B.Writesomebooks.

C.Workatahospital.

D.TakepartintheOlympicGames.42.InwhichseasondidDrNaismithinventbasketball?

A.Summer.

B.Winter.

C.Spring.

D.Autumn.43.WhyisDecember