2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省株洲市醴陵濱江中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,Jane?—______A.Oh,wonderful,indeed

B.Bytakinganumber3busC.Iwenttherealone

D.Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway.參考答案：A2.IfJuliahadpractisedhardenoughlastnight，she_____moreconfidentonthestagenow．（）A．is B．wouldbeC．hadbeen D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：B如果朱麗亞昨晚練習(xí)夠認(rèn)真的話，那么她現(xiàn)在在舞臺(tái)上更自信．由語境可知：從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，主句則表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反．那么主句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：would+do，故選B．在表示虛擬語氣的句子中，條件從句表示的動(dòng)作與主句表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間并不一致，這時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的形式要根據(jù)各自表示的時(shí)間來調(diào)整，這種現(xiàn)象叫作錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬語氣，也稱作混合虛擬語氣．例：Ifyouhadtakenyourmedicineyesterday，youwouldbequiteallrightnow．如果你昨天吃了藥的話，現(xiàn)在就已經(jīng)痊愈了．（從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，主句則表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反．）3.Thedoctorfinallyallowedhimtogohome______thatheremainedinbed.A.forfear

B.oncondition

C.withpromise

D.inorder參考答案：B

4.JoeisdeterminedtogotoFranceforfurthereducation

allthepossibleconsequences.A.insteadof

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.inresponseto參考答案：B略5.Eachofthe400peoplereceivedfromtheirboss______gift—“WhoMovedMyCheese?”—______best-sellerintheUS,tounderstandhowtodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.A.the;不填

B.a；a

C.a；不填

D.the；a參考答案：B6.Manypeoplethinkanimalscanshow________emotions.Theyaresometimeslively,andsometimesbad-tempered.A.positive

B.negative

C.random

D.complex參考答案：D7. A:--Didyourclassmatepasstheexam? B:--Shefailedandisinlowspirits.

A:--I'msorryforher.

B:--____.A.Thankyou

B.You'rewelcome C.Iwouldthinkso

D.Nevermind參考答案：A略8.Inhislecture,theprofessorreferredtothebelief,incontrasttoallothercountries,______theelderlyarewise,______isparticularlydominantintheChineseculture．

A．that;onethat

B．that;that

C．which,which

D．that;one參考答案：A略9.Thisisthecar_______doorwasslightlydamagedintheaccident.

A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.when參考答案：B略10.Muchdisappointedasheis________inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.tohavefailed

B.failed

C.havingfailed

D.failing參考答案：A11.Theman_____youreferredtoisfondofchattingonlinewith_____sharesthesameinterest.A./;whomever

B.who;whomever

C.whom;nomatterwho

D./;whoever參考答案：D略12.Inthemiddleofthesedistractingillustrationsandexamples,thereadercan________thebook'sargument.A.losetrackof

B.beremindedof

C.beinformedof D.concentrateon參考答案：C13.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?

—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.

A.will

B.would

C.should

D.must參考答案：14.Withoutyourhelp,we________somuch.A.won’tachieve

B.didn’tachieveC.don'tachieve

D.wouldn'thaveachieved參考答案：D試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。題干中的Withoutyourhelp相當(dāng)于一條件句Ifwehadn’thadyourhelp與事實(shí)相反，故選D。15.Justinfrontofthetemple________withahistoryof1,000years.A.doesanoldpinetreestand B.standsanoldpinetreeC.anoldpinetreeisstanding D.anoldpinetreestands參考答案：B16.Herhomephoneisnotworkingatthemoment.Takewithyouthenumber68988449

itisfixedbythetimeyouarriveinhercity.

A．intime

B．incase

C．inshort

D．inreturn參考答案：B17.____withJapaneseprovocative(煽動(dòng)、挑釁的)activitiesaimedatsplittingDiaoyuIslandfromthemotherland,China,wewillnotsitbyanddonothing.A.Face

B.Faced

C.Facing

D.Toface參考答案：B18.Onlyinthisway_______remembertheday_______wefirstmetinthepark.A.canwe;onwhich

B.wecan;when

C.canwe;which

D.wecan;what參考答案：A19.Itisintheveryvillage,________Marywasborn35yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,________inspireseveryonetohelpher．A．where;that;which

B．that;that;that

C．that;when;which

D．where;when;that參考答案：A分析句子的意思與結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這個(gè)句子中包含了兩個(gè)定語從句和一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。第一個(gè)空格引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是village，而從句中沒有缺少主干成分，故用冠詞副詞where；第二個(gè)空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)，是與整個(gè)句子開頭的itis組合，形成一個(gè)itis…that的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)；而第三個(gè)空引導(dǎo)的也是一定定語從句，由于從句中缺少主語，而且先行詞是指前面整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，故用關(guān)系代詞which。可知應(yīng)選A。句意：正是在這個(gè)瑪麗35年前在里面出生的村莊里，她建起了她的第一所學(xué)校。這件事鼓舞了每個(gè)人都刦幫助她。二、完型填空20.PersistencepaidoffWhenIgraduated,Iwasbynomeansanexceptionallytalentedwebdeveloper.Likemanygraduates,Iwascluelesswhich16totakewhenIleftuniversity,soItookacoupleofgapyearstravelingaroundNorthAmerica.Aftertraveling,Ireturnedhomeand17inarestaurantwhereIwasofferedanassistantmanagerrole.18theofferwasappealing,itoccurredtomethatifIdidn'tstartinspiringmyenthusiasm,soonIwouldfindmyselfrelyingona(n)

19

wageandstuckinacareerroutine.Atthistime,in2002,thedigitalindustrywasboomingintheUK,andafterlookingintothisarea20,IrealizedIwasveryinterestedin21acareerinwebdevelopment.Themainquestionwas:"wheredoIstart?"Ihadverylittle22knowledgeorindeedskillsinwebdevelopment,andIcouldn'tgetajobwithouttheexperienceandskills23mybelt.So,IputeverythingIhadintolearningmoreandfindingajobinweb-designingindustry.I24my

resumebyposttoeverydigitalagencywithin100miles—makingitclearIwas25toworkwithoutpayifIcouldgainexperience.Thisbroughtafew26，butnothingwhich27mycareerambitionsorme.Having28tofindmyselfatrainingpositionwithinacompany,IrealizedthatifIwantedtogetintothisindustryIwouldneedto29myownopportunities.So,IaskedafriendwhoownedapubifIcouldcreateawebsiteforhim.Ievenaskedforasmallupfrontpaymentwhich30metocompletethesitequicklyandtothe31standard.Itprovedtobeagreatwebsite,andagoodinvestmentformyfriend,asitattractednewcustomers.Eventually,I32alocalwebdevelopmentagency—whichhadalreadyturnedmedowntwice!—totakealookatmywork.Thecompanywas33thatIwasnotgoingtogiveuponmypassion,decidedtotakeme

34.Afterbeingofferedthepost,I'velearnedwhenitcomestocareers,persistenceoftenpaysoff.Itdemonstratesenthusiasm,commitmentanddrive;allattractive35intheeyesofanemployer.So,don'tgiveupifyoudon'tgettheplacementorrolefirsttimeround—sometimespersistenceisallittakestocatchanemployer'seye.16.A.suggestion

B.direction C.course D.decision

17.A.stayed B.dined C.worked D.joined18.A.When

B.If C.Because D.Although19.A.regular B.real C.low D.average20.A.deeper B.further C.heavier D.nearer21.A.applying B.seeking C.registering D.picking22.A.advanced B.correct C.common D.practical23.A.upon B.around C.under D.with24.A.sent B.wrote C.prepared D.collected25.A.supposed B.going C.willing D.able26.A.receptions B.rejections C.repayments D.responses27.A.suited

B.limited C.possessed D.substituted28.A.paused B.agreed C.failed D.pretended29.A.meet B.create C.change D.get30.A.smoothed B.refreshed

C.pushed D.raised31.A.certain B.permanent C.mentioned D.desired

32.A.convinced B.insured C.promised D.proved33.A.scared B.confused C.embarrassed D.impressed34.A.in B.on C.over D.apart35.A.qualities B.commitments C.potentials D.procedures參考答案：16-20BCDAB 21-25BDCAC 26-30DACBC 31-35DADBA21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并從答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。EachtimeIwasfeelingdisappointed,mymotherwouldsaytome“Tomorrowwillbeanotherday.Ifyoucan

36on,somedaysomethingnicewillhappen.Andyouwillcometoknowthatitwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatprevious

37.”Whatmothersaidwaslyright,asI

38

aftermygraduationfromcollege.Ihadmadeupmymindtotryfora

39

inradio,then40

mywayuptosportsannouncer.IwenttoSpringfieldandknockedonthedoorofeachstation—andgot

41

eachtime.Inonestudio,awarm-heartedwomantoldmethat

42

stationscouldn’triskemployinga(n)

43person.“Pleasegoouttothefarawayorlonelydistrictandfindasmallstationwhichwillgiveyoua

44

,”shesaid.IcamebackhometoSt-Louis.Whiletherewerenoradio-announcingjobsinSt-Louis,myfathersaidWardsHoldingCorporationhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathletetomanageits

45

department.SinceSt-LouiswaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball,I

46

.Thejobsoundedjust

47forme.ButIwasn’temployed.Mydisappointmentmusthave48

.“Tomorrowwillbeanotherday,”Mom

49

me.ItriedWOCinFortWayne,Indiana.Theprogramdirector,JackGreen,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredan

50.AsIwentawayfromhisoffice,myfrustrationboiledover(爆發(fā)).Iasked

51,“Howcanayoungmangettobeasportsannouncerifhecannotgetajobinaradiostation?”Iwasjustpatientlywaitingfortheelevator

52

IheardJackGreencalling,“Whatdidyousayaboutsportsjustnow?Youmeanyouknowsomethingaboutfootball?”Thenhestoodme

53

amicrophoneandtoldmeto

54animaginarygame.Onthewaytomyhome,asIhavemanytimessince,Ithoughtofmymother’swords.FromtimetotimeI

55

whatdirectionmylifemighthavetakenifIhadhadthejobatWardsHoldingCorporation36. A.take

B.put

C.move

D.carry37. A.concern

B.doubt

C.disappointment

D.amazement38. A.recovered

B.discovered

C.recognized

D.developed39. A.job

B.plan

C.trip

D.research40. A.come

B.go

C.push

D.work41. A.putoff

B.brokenaway

C.turneddown

D.fedup42. A.no

B.big

C.small

D.famous43. A.selfish

B.confident

C.inexperienced

D.independent44. A.tip

B.reward

C.challenge D.chance

45. A.sports

B.food

C.clothes

D.radio46. A.hesitated

B.applied

C.refused

D.agreed47. A.right

B.important

C.boring

D.funny48. A.disappeared

B.hidden

C.shown

D.died49. A.warned

B.reminded

C.recognized

D.demanded50. A.athlete

B.actor

C.announcer

D.artist51. A.aloud

B.secretly

C.silently

D.equally52. A.while

B.where

C.after

D.when53. A.within

B.before

C.beyond

D.beneath54. A.play

B.perform

C.broadcast

D.present55. A.say

B.wonder

C.dream

D.learn參考答案：36-40DCBAD

41-45CBCDA

46-50BACBC

51-55ADBCB三、閱讀理解22.AfterspendingthefirstfiveyearsofhislifeinSanDiego，AdamDriver'sfamilypacketupandmovedtoasmalltowninIndiana，whereAdamenjoyedalyroutineadolescence．ThenthehorrificeventsofSeptember11thmadeAdam'slifebecomeanythingbutroutine．Justafewmonthsfollowingtheevents，DriverdecidedtojointheUnitedStatesMarineCorps．Heconsidered9/11asbeingoneofthereasonsforjoiningthearmy，withhisdesiretoleaveIndianaprovidingtherest．Heoncesaid，"I'mgratefulforhavinggrownupinIndiana，butIneededtogooutandtheMarineCorpswasanice，stableoption．"Afterservingfortwoandahalfyears，andjusttwomonthsbeforehewassenttoIraq，Driverinjuredhissternuminabikingaccident．Afterhewashealed，heinjureditagainduringmilitarytraining，whichresultedinanhonorablemedicaldischarge．Afterleavingthemilitary，Driverdecidedtotryhishandatacting．AtfirsthestudiedclosetohomeattheUniversityofIndianapolis，butafterjustayear，hetransferredtoJulliardinNewYorkCity．HelivedinatinyapartmentinHoboken，NewJerseyapartmentwhilestudyingdramaataprestigiousperformingartsconservatory（音樂學(xué)院）．Followinghisgraduationin2009，Driverimmediatelybeganappearinginplays，including2010'sMrs．Warren'sProfession．Adam'sfirstmajortelevisionexperiencewasaguestspotonLaw&Order，andwassoonfollowedbyasmallroleintheaward﹣winningfilmYouDon'tKnowJack，whichwasDriver'sfirstexperienceworkingwithHomeBoxOffice．Thenafterlandinghisstar﹣makingroleonGirls，Driverwascastinahandfuloffeaturefilms，including2011'sJ．Edgarand2012'sGayby，NotWavingbutDrowningandFrancesHa．He'llappearnextyearintheCoenbrother'sInsideLlewynDavisandStevenSpielberg'sLincoln．25．AccordingtothepassageoneimportantreasonwhyAdamDriverjoinedthearmywasthat

．A．hisfatherwasanarmyofficerB．hewantedtobecomerichC．hethoughtIndianawasagoodplacetoliveinD．hedidn'twanttoliveinIndiana26．AdamDriverhadtoleavethearmybecause

．A．hefoundthelifethereboringB．hisofficerdislikedhimC．hisperformanceinthearmywasterribleD．hischestwasinjured27．WhendidAdamDriverbegintostudydrama？

A．Afterleavingthearmy．B．AftermovingtoIndiana．C．Whenhewasinthearmy．D．Afterhisgraduation．28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"discharge"probablymeaninthepassage？

A．DiscomfortB．DismissalC．RetirementD．Discouragement．參考答案：25．D．26．D27．A．28．C本文講述了一名司機(jī)先后離家參軍、受傷退役、學(xué)習(xí)話劇表演、取得成功的令人驚奇的人生．25．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第二段Heconsidered9/11asbeingoneofthereasonsforjoiningthearmy，withhisdesiretoleaveIndianaprovidingtherest可知他9/11參軍的原因是渴望離開印第安納州，故選D．26．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第二段andjusttwomonthsbeforehewassenttoIraq，Driverinjuredhissternuminabikingaccident，可知他離開軍隊(duì)被送往伊拉克是因?yàn)樵谧孕熊囀鹿手袀搅诵毓?，故選D．27．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第三段Afterleavingthemilitary，Driverdecidedtotryhishandatacting．可知，他離開軍隊(duì)后開始學(xué)習(xí)戲劇表演，故選A．28．C．詞義推斷題．由第二段Afterhewashealed，heinjureditagainduringmilitarytraining，可知傷好之后他在軍事訓(xùn)練中再次受傷，因此可知這導(dǎo)致他退伍了，故選C．23.“JosieMetz’sfatherwon’tlivelongenoughtowalkherdowntheaisleonherweddingday．ButthankstophotographerLindseyVillatoro，the11-year-oldgirlwasabletoexperiencewhatitmightbelikeanyway．Herfather,Jim，62，hadalreadybeendiagnosedwithpancreaticcancerwhenheandhiswife．Grace，hiredVillatoro—aphotographer．Twoyearsago，VillatorobeganofferingphotographysessionsforpeoplewithseriousillnessestodocumenttheirjourneysandwashiredbytheMetzfamily．”Itrytoreallyshowcase(充分展示)thepersonforwhotheyareandnottheillness，”shetoldTheHuffingtonPostduringaphoneconversationTuesdayafternoon．VillatorowenttoJimandGrace’shomeforashootandofferedtodoonewiththeiryoungdaughter，Josie．Aftersheleft，shepostedaboutthefamilyonherwebsitetogetgiftdonatio